Spinal Disk InjuryPhase 2NCT07370233
Triple Therapy Strategy for Managing Persistent Pain After Spinal Microdiscectomy
A Phase 2 study testing Epidural Injection, thermal Radiofrequency Ablation and Spinal Fixation in people with Spinal Disk Injury, run by Benha University at 1 site in Egypt.
Trial summary
This interventional study evaluates a "triple therapy" approach-combining percutaneous spinal fixation, facet radiofrequency ablation, and epidural steroid/hyaluronidase injection-for patients with Failed Back Surgery Syndrome (FBSS). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 23 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Spinal Disk Injury
- What is being tested?
- Epidural Injection, thermal Radiofrequency Ablation and Spinal Fixation
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 63 participants
- Where
- 1 siteEgypt
- Study dates
- 20 Feb 2023to 23 Sep 2025
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 23 to 65 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with persistent back pain after microdiscectomy (FBSS).
- Failure of conservative treatment for at least six months.
- Positive results on a diagnostic lumbar facet nerve block.
Who cannot join
- Spinal instability, fractures, or spondylolisthesis.
- Severe psychiatric disorders.
- Baseline ODI score higher than 60%.
- Opioid users or history of adverse reactions to steroids.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Egypt1 site
Faculty of Medicine, Benha University
Banhā, Qalyubia Governorate, 13511
About this study
Official title: Synchronous Percutaneous Facet Radiofrequency and Spinal Fixation With Epidural Injection Therapy as a Management for Persistent Radicular Pain After Microdiscectomy
This interventional study evaluates a "triple therapy" approach-combining percutaneous spinal fixation, facet radiofrequency ablation, and epidural steroid/hyaluronidase injection-for patients with Failed Back Surgery Syndrome (FBSS). The study compares this combined strategy against spinal fixation alone to determine its effectiveness in reducing chronic radicular pain and disability.
- Conditions
- Spinal Disk Injury
- Being tested
- Epidural Injection, thermal Radiofrequency Ablation, Spinal Fixation, ELISA
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Epidural InjectionDrug
Advanced Touhy needle delivery of 80 mg triamcinolone and 1500 IU hyaluronidase into the epidural space to target inflammation and adhesions
thermal Radiofrequency AblationProcedure or surgery
Thermal denervation of the medial branch of the facet nerve at 80°C for 120 seconds using an 18-gauge insulated RF needle.
Spinal FixationProcedure or surgery
Percutaneous insertion of polyaxial screws and pre-contoured rods via the Sextant System to stabilize the affected spinal levels.
ELISADiagnostic test
Collection of blood samples (S1 at booking and S2 at 6 months) for ELISA estimation of serum biomarkers including TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Triple Therapy Group | Active comparator | Patients with failed back surgery syndrome who receive a combined intervention consisting of thermal radiofrequency ablation of the medial branch, percutaneous spinal fixation (Sextant system), and an epidural injection of triamcinolone mixed with hyaluronidase. Receives: Drug: Epidural Injection; Procedure: thermal Radiofrequency Ablation; Procedure: Spinal Fixation; Diagnostic Test: ELISA |
| Spinal Fixation Only | Active comparator | Patients with failed back surgery syndrome who undergo percutaneous spinal fixation only, using the Sextant system to stabilize the adjoining vertebrae. Receives: Procedure: Spinal Fixation; Diagnostic Test: ELISA |
| Healthy Control | Active comparator | A cross-matched group of healthy volunteers used solely as a baseline reference for serum inflammatory cytokine levels. Receives: Diagnostic Test: ELISA |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Pain Intensity (NRS)
Assessment of back and radicular pain using the 10-point Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)(Score on a scale of 0 to 10)
Measured: 6 months post-intervention
Change in Disability Level (ODI)
Measurement of functional disability using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI).
Measured: 6 months post-intervention
Secondary outcomes (1)
Serum Concentration of Pro-inflammatory Cytokines (TNF-α)
Evaluation of the anti-inflammatory mechanism by measuring serum Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha levels via ELISA.
Measured: 6 months post-intervention
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jan 2026
- Study start20 Feb 2023
- Primary completion22 Mar 2025
- Study completion23 Sep 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Spinal Disk InjuryStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 63 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Benha University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Adel Farag Al Kholy, Benha University
- Investigators
- Mohamed Shible, MD, Principal investigator, Lecturer at Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of MedicineAdel Samy Elhammady, MD, Principal investigator, Lecturer at Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07370233
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Rc 8-1-2023
- Status last verified
- Jan 2026
- First submitted
- 19 Jan 2026
- Last updated
- 27 Jan 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Jan 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Synchronous Percutaneous Facet Radiofrequency and Spinal Fixation With Epidural Injection Therapy as a Management for Persistent Radicular Pain After Microdiscectomy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07370233
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Rc 8-1-2023
- Conditions
- Spinal Disk Injury
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 63 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Benha UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 20 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 22 Mar 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 23 Sep 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Jan 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This interventional study evaluates a "triple therapy" approach-combining percutaneous spinal fixation, facet radiofrequency ablation, and epidural steroid/hyaluronidase injection-for patients with Failed Back Surgery Syndrome (FBSS). The study compares this combined strategy against spinal fixation alone to determine its effectiveness in reducing chronic radicular pain and disability.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Triple Therapy Group | Active comparator | Drug: Epidural Injection, Procedure: thermal Radiofrequency Ablation, Procedure: Spinal Fixation, Diagnostic Test: ELISAPatients with failed back surgery syndrome who receive a combined intervention consisting of thermal radiofrequency ablation of the medial branch, percutaneous spinal fixation (Sextant system), and an epidural injection of triamcinolone mixed with hyaluronidase. |
| Spinal Fixation Only | Active comparator | Procedure: Spinal Fixation, Diagnostic Test: ELISAPatients with failed back surgery syndrome who undergo percutaneous spinal fixation only, using the Sextant system to stabilize the adjoining vertebrae. |
| Healthy Control | Active comparator | Diagnostic Test: ELISAA cross-matched group of healthy volunteers used solely as a baseline reference for serum inflammatory cytokine levels. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 23 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients with persistent back pain after microdiscectomy (FBSS).
- Failure of conservative treatment for at least six months.
- Positive results on a diagnostic lumbar facet nerve block.
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Spinal instability, fractures, or spondylolisthesis.
- Severe psychiatric disorders.
- Baseline ODI score higher than 60%.
- Opioid users or history of adverse reactions to steroids.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Epidural InjectionAdvanced Touhy needle delivery of 80 mg triamcinolone and 1500 IU hyaluronidase into the epidural space to target inflammation and adhesions | Drug | Triple Therapy Group |
| thermal Radiofrequency AblationThermal denervation of the medial branch of the facet nerve at 80°C for 120 seconds using an 18-gauge insulated RF needle. | Procedure or surgery | Triple Therapy Group |
| Spinal FixationPercutaneous insertion of polyaxial screws and pre-contoured rods via the Sextant System to stabilize the affected spinal levels. | Procedure or surgery | Spinal Fixation Only, Triple Therapy Group |
| ELISACollection of blood samples (S1 at booking and S2 at 6 months) for ELISA estimation of serum biomarkers including TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6. | Diagnostic test | Healthy Control, Spinal Fixation Only, Triple Therapy Group |
Primary outcome
Change in Pain Intensity (NRS)
Time frame: 6 months post-intervention
Assessment of back and radicular pain using the 10-point Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)(Score on a scale of 0 to 10)
Change in Disability Level (ODI)
Time frame: 6 months post-intervention
Measurement of functional disability using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI).
1 secondary outcome
Serum Concentration of Pro-inflammatory Cytokines (TNF-α)
Time frame: 6 months post-intervention
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Jan 2026.
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Mohamed Shible, MD principal investigator
Lecturer at Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine
Adel Samy Elhammady, MD principal investigator
Lecturer at Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Epidural Injection, thermal Radiofrequency Ablation and Spinal Fixation in people with Spinal Disk Injury, run by Benha University at 1 site in Egypt.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Pain Intensity (NRS) (time frame: 6 months post-intervention). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jan 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 30 Oct 2026.