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ARDS (Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome)NCT07380373

Comparative Analysis of Salivary and Bronchoalveolar Lavage IL-6 and TNF-α as Biomarkers in Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

An observational study of ARDS (Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome), run by Ain Shams University at 1 site in Egypt.

Enrolling by invitation

Enrolling by invitation. The study team selects and invites participants, usually from an existing group of patients.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to determine the degree of agreement in cytokines level measured through BAL and those measured through salivary glands excretion. and to compare the validity of cytokines in BAL versus salivary secretion in predicting the stage of ARDS and disease outcome in term of mortality, disease… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 year to 10 years
What is being tested?
Bronchoscopy
How many people
37 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 May 2025to 1 Jun 2026
How long will I take part?
5 Days
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 year to 10 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: The study population will consist of pediatric patients diagnosed with mild to moderate acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) who are admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) and on mechanical ventilation to decrease the hazards of bronchoscopy on sever patients with ARDS

Who may be able to join

  • Clinical diagnosis of Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
  • Age range: 1 month to 18 years
  • Requirement for invasive mechanical ventilation
  • Availability of salivary and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) samples within 24 hours of ARDS diagnosis
  • Informed consent obtained from parent or legal guardian

Who cannot join

  • Pre-existing chronic lung disease (e.g., cystic fibrosis, bronchopulmonary dysplasia)
  • Known immunodeficiency or current immunosuppressive therapy
  • Active malignancy or receipt of chemotherapy within the past 6 months
  • Severe congenital anomalies incompatible with survival
  • Refusal or inability to obtain informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Egypt1 site
  • Ain shams university, Cairo

    Cairo, 11517

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Comparative Analysis of Salivary and Bronchoalveolar Lavage IL-6 and TNF-α as Biomazrkers in Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

The aim of this study is to determine the degree of agreement in cytokines level measured through BAL and those measured through salivary glands excretion.

and to compare the validity of cytokines in BAL versus salivary secretion in predicting the stage of ARDS and disease outcome in term of mortality, disease progression and length of stay.

Read the detailed description
  • BAL will be performed by the attending pediatric intensivist in pediatric intensive care unit as part of standard care for ARDS management and Saliva samples will be collected non-invasively using sterile collection devices IL6 and TNF alfa will measured in both samples and compared to each other
Being tested
Bronchoscopy
Keywords
ARDS, Salivary biomarkers, IL-6, TNF alfa, BAL biomarkers
Medical subject headings
Acute Lung Injury

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BronchoscopyDiagnostic test

    Comparison between levels of inflammatory markers in both BAL \&salivary secretions

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Agreement between BAL and salivary cytokine levels

    Degree of agreement between cytokine concentrations measured in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid and salivary gland secretions collected simultaneously, assessed using intraclass correlation coefficients and Bland-Altman analysis.

    Measured: Within 24 hours of ARDS diagnosis

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Prediction of ARDS severity by cytokine levels

    Ability of BAL and salivary cytokine levels to predict ARDS severity according to established criteria.

    Measured: First 48-72 hours

  2. Association of cytokine levels with in-hospital mortality

    Relationship between cytokine concentrations and all-cause in-hospital mortality.

    Measured: Through the study completion ( anaverage one year)

  3. Association of cytokine levels with disease progression

    Relationship between cytokine levels and worsening ARDS severity or escalation of respiratory support.

    Measured: Through the study completion of average one year

  4. Association of cytokine levels with length of hospital stay

    Relationship between cytokine concentrations and length of hospital stay.

    Measured: Through the study completion ( an average one year)

  5. Comparative predictive performance of BAL versus salivary cytokines

    Comparison of BAL and salivary cytokines in predicting ARDS severity, mortality, disease progression, and length of stay.

    Measured: Through a study completion of average one year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Feb 2026
  2. Study start1 May 2025
  3. Primary completion1 Apr 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Jun 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
37 participants (estimated)
Target duration
5 Days
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07380373
Sponsor's protocol ID
MD88/2025
Status last verified
Apr 2025
First submitted
20 Dec 2025
Last updated
2 Feb 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared outside the primary research team

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