Bladder CancerPhase 3TroFuse-031NCT07419295
A Clinical Trial of Sacituzumab Tirumotecan (Sac-TMT, MK-2870) to Treat Urothelial Cancer (MK-2870-031)
A Phase 3 study testing Sacituzumab tirumotecan, Vinflunine and Docetaxel in people with Bladder Cancer, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC at 111 sites in 17 countries.
Trial summary
Researchers are looking for new ways to treat locally advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer (UC). Current treatments for locally advanced or metastatic UC include chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Bladder Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Sacituzumab tirumotecan, Vinflunine and Docetaxel
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 590 participants
- Where
- 111 sitesin 17 countries
- Study dates
- 23 Apr 2026to 23 Apr 2030
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- The main inclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following:
- Has histologically documented locally advanced/metastatic urothelial cancer. Locally advanced disease must not be amenable to resection or radiation with curative intent per investigator assessment
- Has measurable disease per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as assessed by the investigator
- Has received treatment with anti-programmed cell death [ligand] 1 (anti-PD-[L]1) therapy, platinum-based chemotherapy, and enfortumab vedotin (EV)
- Prior therapy with disitamab vedotin (DV) is allowed but will not meet the requirement for prior treatment with EV, except in China, where participants may have received DV instead of EV before study entry
- Has received a maximum of 2 prior lines of therapy
Show all 14Show fewer
- Has experienced radiographic disease progression on or after the immediate prior line of therapy before study entry
- Has Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 assessed within 7 days of randomization
- Is eligible to receive at least one of the control arm nonplatinum chemotherapy options (paclitaxel, docetaxel, or vinflunine)
- Is able to provide archival tumor tissue sample or newly obtained biopsy of a tumor lesion not previously irradiated
- If human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive, has well-controlled HIV on antiretroviral therapy (ART)
- If hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive, has received hepatitis B virus (HBV) antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks and has undetectable HBV viral load
- If history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, has undetectable HCV viral load
- Has adequate organ function
Who cannot join
- The main exclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following:
- Has history of documented severe dry eye syndrome, severe Meibomian gland disease and/or blepharitis, or severe corneal disease that prevents/delays corneal healing
- Has uncontrolled, significant cardiovascular disease or cerebrovascular disease
- Has a history of (noninfectious) interstitial lung disease (ILD)/pneumonitis that required steroids, has current ILD/pneumonitis, or has suspected ILD or pneumonitis that cannot be ruled out by standard diagnostic assessments at Screening
- HIV-infected participants with a history of Kaposi's sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman's Disease
- Has received prior systemic anticancer therapy within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives (whichever is shorter) and has not recovered to grade ≤ 1 or baseline from adverse event (AE) associated with anticancer therapy
Show all 18Show fewer
- Has received prior therapy with trophoblast cell-surface antigen 2 (TROP2)-targeted antibody drug conjugate (ADC)
- Has received prior therapy with a topoisomerase 1 inhibitor-containing ADC
- Has completed prior external radiotherapy within 6 weeks or stereotactic radiotherapy within 4 weeks of start of study intervention, or has radiation related toxicities, requiring corticosteroids
- Has received a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention. Administration of killed vaccines is allowed
- Has received prior chemotherapy for urothelial cancer with any of the study therapies in the control arm (paclitaxel, docetaxel, and vinflunine)
- Has received an investigational agent or has used an investigational device within 4 weeks prior to study intervention administration
- Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of study intervention
- Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years
- Has a current or past history of central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis
- Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy other than those permitted per protocol
- Has a history of stem cell/solid organ transplant
- Has not adequately recovered from major surgery, or has ongoing surgical complications
Trial locations and contacts
111 sites in 17 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
111 sites in 17 countries
China20 sites, 20 recruiting
- Recruiting
Peking University First Hospital ( Site 0184)
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100034
Study Coordinator, 010-83572211
- Recruiting
The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University ( Site 0916)
Changsha, Hunan, 410011
Study Coordinator, 073185295888
- Recruiting
Hunan Cancer Hospital ( Site 0182)
Changsha, Hunan, 410013
Study Coordinator, 0731-89761269
- Recruiting
West China Hospital of Sichuan University ( Site 0185)
Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041
Study Coordinator, 028-85422707
- Recruiting
The First Affiliated Hospital of Chonqing Medical University ( Site 0197)
Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 400010
Study Coordinator, 02389012012
- Recruiting
Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center ( Site 0183)
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060
Study Coordinator, +8602087343533
- Recruiting
Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center ( Site 0188)
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060
Study Coordinator, +8602087343533
- Recruiting
Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University ( Site 0205)
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510280
Study Coordinator, 020-61643888
- Recruiting
Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University-Urology Surgery ( Site 0189)
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510288
Study Coordinator, 020-81332199
- Recruiting
The First Hospital of Jiaxing ( Site 0901)
Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 314033
Study Coordinator, 0573 8208 2937
- Recruiting
Jiangxi Cancer Hospital ( Site 0192)
Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330029
Study Coordinator, 0791-88305561
- Recruiting
Jiangsu Cancer Hospital ( Site 0917)
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009
Study Coordinator, 025-83283597
- Recruiting
The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University ( Site 0193)
Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315201
Study Coordinator, 0574-87075577
- Recruiting
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center ( Site 0181)
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032
Study Coordinator, 021-64175590
- Recruiting
Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University ( Site 0907)
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032
Study Coordinator, 02164041990
- Recruiting
The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University ( Site 0910)
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300211
Study Coordinator, +8613662096232
- Recruiting
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School ( Site 0186)
Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 210008
Study Coordinator, 025-83106666
- Recruiting
The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University ( Site 0194)
Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000
Study Coordinator, +8613738301029
- Recruiting
Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology ( Site 0198)
Wuhan, Hubei, 430022
Study Coordinator, 027-85726685
- Recruiting
The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University ( Site 0900)
Zhuhai, Guangdong, 519000
Study Coordinator, 0756-25286878
United States18 sites, 18 recruiting
- Recruiting
Emory University Hospital ( Site 0824)
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Study Coordinator, 404-778-1900
- Recruiting
Johns Hopkins University ( Site 0843)
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287
Study Coordinator, 240-893-4786
- Recruiting
Dana Farber Cancer Institute ( Site 0783)
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Study Coordinator, 617-632-3466
- Recruiting
TriHealth Cancer Institute-Good Samaritan Hospital ( Site 0822)
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45220
Study Coordinator, 513-865-5249
- Recruiting
University Hospitals of Cleveland Case Medical Center ( Site 0834)
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
Study Coordinator, 216-844-6031
- Recruiting
Cleveland Clinic - Ohio ( Site 0793)
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Study Coordinator, 866-233-8100
- Recruiting
The West Clinic, P.C. ( Site 0791)
Germantown, Tennessee, 38138
Study Coordinator, 901-683-0055
- Recruiting
Thompson Cancer Survival Center ( Site 0803)
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37916
Study Coordinator, 865-331-1720
- Recruiting
Morristown Memorial Hospital ( Site 0795)
Morristown, New Jersey, 07960
Study Coordinator, 937-917-5000
- Recruiting
Tennessee Oncology, PLLC - Elliston Place Plaza Medical Oncology & Hematology ( Site 0831)
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
Study Coordinator, 877-836-6662
- Recruiting
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center ( Site 0832)
New York, New York, 10065
Study Coordinator, 347-798-9213
- Recruiting
Virginia Oncology Associates (VOA) ( Site 8002)
Norfolk, Virginia, 23502
Study Coordinator, 757-466-8663
- Recruiting
Fox Chase Cancer Center ( Site 0830)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111
Study Coordinator, 888-369-2427
- Recruiting
WakeMed Raleigh Campus ( Site 0811)
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27610
Study Coordinator, 919-350-8585
- Recruiting
University of Utah, Huntsman Cancer Institute ( Site 0810)
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112
Study Coordinator, 801-587-7000
- Recruiting
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center ( Site 0787)
Seattle, Washington, 98109
Study Coordinator, 206-606-1943
- Recruiting
Munson Medical Center ( Site 0812)
Traverse City, Michigan, 49684
Study Coordinator, 231-392-8400
- Recruiting
Sibley Memorial Hospital ( Site 0849)
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20016
Study Coordinator, 202-537-4000
Japan16 sites, 16 recruiting
- Recruiting
Institute of Science Tokyo Hospital ( Site 0421)
Bunkyo, Tokyo, 113-8519
Study Coordinator, +81-33-813-6111
- Recruiting
Kyushu University Hospital ( Site 0434)
Fukuoka, 812-8582
Study Coordinator, +81-92-641-1151
- Recruiting
Gifu University Hospital ( Site 0427)
Gifu, 501-1194
Study Coordinator, +81-58-230-6000
- Recruiting
Hirosaki University Hospital ( Site 0435)
Hirosaki, Aomori, 036-8563
Study Coordinator, +81-172-33-5111
- Recruiting
Nara Medical University Hospital ( Site 0423)
Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522
Study Coordinator, +81-744-22-3051
- Recruiting
St. Marianna University Hospital ( Site 0422)
Kawasaki, Kanagawa, 216-8511
Study Coordinator, +81-44-977-8111
- Recruiting
Kagawa University Hospital ( Site 0424)
Kita-gun, Kagawa-ken, 761-0793
Study Coordinator, +81-87-898-5111
- Recruiting
Kobe University Hospital ( Site 0431)
Kobe, Hyōgo, 650-0017
Study Coordinator, +81-78-382-5111
- Recruiting
Cancer Institute Hospital of JFCR ( Site 0426)
Koto, Tokyo, 135-8550
Study Coordinator, +81-3-3520-0111
- Recruiting
Kyoto University Hospital ( Site 0433)
Kyoto, 606-8507
Study Coordinator, +81-75-751-3111
- Recruiting
Nagoya University Hospital ( Site 0429)
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 466-8560
Study Coordinator, +81-52-741-2111
- Recruiting
Kitasato University Hospital ( Site 0425)
Sagamihara, Kanagawa, 252-0375
Study Coordinator, +81-42-778-8111
- Recruiting
Osaka Rosai Hospital ( Site 0428)
Sakai, Osaka, 591-8025
Study Coordinator, +81-72-252-3561
- Recruiting
Hokkaido University Hospital ( Site 0436)
Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8648
Study Coordinator, +81-11-716-1161
- Recruiting
Ehime University Hospital ( Site 0430)
Tōon, Ehime, 791-0295
Study Coordinator, +81-89-964-5111
- Recruiting
University of Tsukuba Hospital ( Site 0432)
Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8576
Study Coordinator, +81-29-853-3900
Italy8 sites, 8 recruiting
- Recruiting
Ospedale San Donato. Azienda Sanitaria Toscana Sud Est ( Site 0392)
Arezzo, 52100
Study Coordinator, +390575255446
- Recruiting
IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Metropolitana ( Site 0394)
Genova, 16132
Study Coordinator, +390105553307
- Recruiting
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori ( Site 0396)
Milan, 20133
Study Coordinator, +39 02 2390 1
- Recruiting
Azienda Ospedaliera Di Rilievo Nazionale A. Cardarelli ( Site 0399)
Naples, Napoli, 80131
Study Coordinator, 0817472223
- Recruiting
Azienda Ospedaliera S. Luigi Gonzaga ( Site 0391)
Orbassano, Piedmont, 10043
Study Coordinator, 00390119026534
- Recruiting
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS - Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore ( Site 0397)
Roma, 00168
Study Coordinator, +390630154953
- Recruiting
Istituto Clinico Humanitas ( Site 0398)
Rozzano, Milano, 20089
Study Coordinator, 00390282244061
- Recruiting
Centro Ricerche Cliniche di Verona ( Site 0393)
Verona, Veneto, 37134
Study Coordinator, +39 045 8126509
Spain8 sites, 8 recruiting
- Recruiting
H. de Badalona Germans Trias I Pujol ( Site 0603)
Badalona, Barcelona, 08916
Study Coordinator, 93 497 89 25
- Recruiting
Hospital Universitari Vall d Hebron ( Site 0607)
Barcelona, 08035
Study Coordinator, +34934893000
- Recruiting
Hospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria ( Site 0604)
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, 35016
Study Coordinator, +34 92 844 17 38
- Recruiting
Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal ( Site 0606)
Madrid, Madrid, Comunidad de, 28034
Study Coordinator, +34913368263
- Recruiting
Hospital Clinico San Carlos ( Site 0608)
Madrid, 28040
Study Coordinator, 913303000
- Recruiting
Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre ( Site 0602)
Madrid, 28041
Study Coordinator, +34 913 908 307
- Recruiting
Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla ( Site 0605)
Santander, Cantabria, 39008
Study Coordinator, +34 942 20 25 25
- Recruiting
Hospital Virgen del Rocio ( Site 0601)
Seville, 41013
Study Coordinator, +34 95 501 30 68
Netherlands7 sites, 7 recruiting
- Recruiting
Nederlands Kanker Instituut - Antoni van Leeuwenhoek - NKI-AVL ( Site 0482)
Amsterdam, North Holland, 1066 CX
Study Coordinator, +31205129111
- Recruiting
Maastricht UMC+ ( Site 0483)
Maastricht, Limburg, 6229 HX
Study Coordinator, +31433877025
- Recruiting
Radboudumc ( Site 0487)
Nijmegen, Gelderland, 6525 GA
Study Coordinator, +31243610353
- Recruiting
Erasmus Medisch Centrum ( Site 0481)
Rotterdam, South Holland, 3015 GD
Study Coordinator, +31107040252
- Recruiting
Elisabeth-TweeSteden Ziekenhuis ( Site 0489)
Tilburg, North Holland, 5022 GC
Study Coordinator, +31132210420
- Recruiting
St. Antonius Ziekenhuis, locatie Utrecht ( Site 0488)
Utrecht, 3543 AZ
Study Coordinator, +31883205148
- Recruiting
Isala, locatie Zwolle ( Site 0486)
Zwolle, Overijssel, 8025 AB
Study Coordinator, +31886247573
Greece5 sites, 5 recruiting
- Recruiting
General Oncology Hospital of Kifisia "Agioi Anargyroi" ( Site 0335)
Athens, Attica, 145 64
Study Coordinator, +302103501317
- Recruiting
METROPOLITAN GENERAL HOSPITAL-ONCOLOGIC CLINICAL TRIALS AND RESEARCH CLINIC ( Site 0332)
Athens, Attica, 155 62
Study Coordinator, +302106502831
- Recruiting
University General Hospital ''Attikon'' - General Hospital of West Attica "H AGIA VARVARA" ( Site 0333)
Chaïdári, Attica, 124 61
Study Coordinator, +302105832549
- Recruiting
Athens Medical Center ( Site 0336)
Marousi, Attica, 151 25
Study Coordinator, +302106862169
- Recruiting
European Interbalkan Medical Center ( Site 0331)
Thessaloniki, 570 01
Study Coordinator, +302310390766
Israel5 sites, 5 recruiting
- Recruiting
Rambam Health Care Campus ( Site 0362)
Haifa, 3109601
Study Coordinator, 04-7776234
- Recruiting
Shaare Zedek Medical Center ( Site 0366)
Jerusalem, 9103102
Study Coordinator, +97226555999
- Recruiting
Rabin Medical Center ( Site 0364)
Petah Tikva, 4941492
Study Coordinator, 972-3-9378074
- Recruiting
Sheba Medical Center ( Site 0361)
Ramat Gan, 5265601
Study Coordinator, +97235303030
- Recruiting
Yitzhak Shamir Medical Center. ( Site 0367)
Tsrifin, 7033001
Study Coordinator, 972-8-9542196
Argentina4 sites, 4 recruiting
- Recruiting
Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires ( Site 0004)
Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, C1199ABD
Study Coordinator, +5491155933332
- Recruiting
Asociacion de Beneficencia Hospital Sirio Libanes ( Site 0003)
Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, C1419AHN
Study Coordinator, 01145744343
- Recruiting
Instituto Alexander Fleming ( Site 0002)
Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, C1426ANZ
Study Coordinator, +541132218900
- Recruiting
Instituto de Oncologia de Rosario ( Site 0005)
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, S2000KZE
Study Coordinator, 0341156602277
Belgium4 sites, 4 recruiting
- Recruiting
Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc ( Site 0062)
Brussels, Bruxelles-Capitale, Region de, 1200
Study Coordinator, +32 2 764 42 95
- Recruiting
AZ Maria Middelares ( Site 0063)
Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, 9000
Study Coordinator, +3292469522
- Recruiting
UZ Gent ( Site 0064)
Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, 9000
Study Coordinator, +32 9 332 57 93
- Recruiting
CHC Montlegia Clinic ( Site 0061)
Liège, 4000
Study Coordinator, 043554213
Brazil4 sites, 4 recruiting
- Recruiting
ICTRIALS Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento ( Site 0107)
Curitiba, Paraná, 80510-130
Study Coordinator, +554133361110
- Recruiting
Hospital Moinhos de Vento ( Site 0102)
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90560-032
Study Coordinator, +55 51 3314-3209
- Recruiting
Fundação Faculdade Regional de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto ( Site 0110)
São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, 15090-000
Study Coordinator, +551732015000
- Recruiting
Hospital Alemao Oswaldo Cruz ( Site 0101)
São Paulo, 01327-001
Study Coordinator, +551135490398
Canada3 sites, 3 recruiting
- Recruiting
Lakeridge Health ( Site 0122)
Oshawa, Ontario, L1G 2B9
Study Coordinator, 905-576-8711
- Recruiting
Centre intégré de cancérologie du CHU de Québec Université Laval, Hôpital de l'Enfant-Jésus ( Site 0121)
Québec, Quebec, G1J 1Z4
Study Coordinator, 4185254444
- Recruiting
Princess Margaret Cancer Centre ( Site 0123)
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9
Study Coordinator, 416-340-4800 x8626
Australia2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Macquarie University ( Site 0031)
Macquarie, New South Wales, 2109
Study Coordinator, +61298505721
- Recruiting
Mater Hospital Brisbane ( Site 0032)
South Brisbane, Queensland, 4101
Study Coordinator, +61731637689
France2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
CHRU de Brest ( Site 0272)
Brest, Finistere, 29200
Study Coordinator, +33298223395
- Recruiting
Centre Eugène Marquis Rennes - Centre de Lutte Contre le Cancer-Medical Oncology ( Site 0280)
Rennes, Ille-et-Vilaine, 35042
Study Coordinator, +33299253182
Sweden2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Laenssjukhuset Ryhov ( Site 0632)
Jönköping, Jönköping County, 551 85
Study Coordinator, +46102410000
- Recruiting
Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset Solna ( Site 0631)
Stockholm, Stockholm County, 171 76
Study Coordinator, +46812370000
United Kingdom2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust ( Site 0756)
Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, CB2 0QQ
Study Coordinator, 01223 216083
- Recruiting
St Bartholomew's Hospital ( Site 0751)
London, London, City of, EC1A 7BE
Study Coordinator, 07437894656
Germany1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Charité Universitaetsmedizin Berlin - Campus Mitte ( Site 0304)
Berlin, 10117
Study Coordinator, +49 30 450 615 137
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3, Randomized, Open-label Study of Sacituzumab Tirumotecan (MK-2870) Versus Investigator's Choice of Non-platinum Chemotherapy in Participants With Pretreated Locally Advanced/Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma
Researchers are looking for new ways to treat locally advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer (UC). Current treatments for locally advanced or metastatic UC include chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy.
Researchers want to know if giving sacituzumab tirumotecan (sac-TMT), the trial medicine, can treat locally advanced or metastatic UC that got worse after certain treatments. The goal of this trial is to learn if people who receive sac-TMT live longer than those who receive certain non-platinum chemotherapies.
- Conditions
- Bladder Cancer
- Being tested
- Sacituzumab tirumotecan, Vinflunine, Docetaxel, Paclitaxel, Rescue medications for sacituzumab tirumotecan
- Medical subject headings
- Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Sacituzumab tirumotecanBiological
Also called MK-2870, SKB264, sac-TMT
IV infusion
VinflunineDrug
IV infusion
DocetaxelDrug
IV infusion
PaclitaxelDrug
IV infusion
Rescue medications for sacituzumab tirumotecanDrug
Participants receive rescue medication at the investigator's discretion, per approved product label. Recommended rescue medications are pegfilgrastim or equivalent, histamine-1 (H1) receptor antagonist, histamine-2 (H2) receptor antagonist, acetaminophen or equivalent, dexamethasone or equivalent, and steroid mouthwash (dexamethasone or equivalent).
Rescue medications for chemotherapyDrug
Participants receive rescue medication at the investigator's discretion, per approved product label. Recommended rescue medications are dexamethasone or equivalent, H1 receptor antagonist, H2 receptor antagonist, and laxative.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Sacituzumab tirumotecan | Experimental | Participants receive 4 mg/kg of sacituzumab tirumotecan every 2 weeks (Q2W) via intravenous (IV) infusion until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Biological: Sacituzumab tirumotecan; Drug: Rescue medications for sacituzumab tirumotecan |
| Chemotherapy | Active comparator | Participants receive paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2, docetaxel 75 mg/m^2, or vinflunine 320 mg/m^2 IV every 3 weeks (Q3W), at the investigator's discretion, until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Vinflunine; Drug: Docetaxel; Drug: Paclitaxel; Drug: Rescue medications for chemotherapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Survival (OS)
OS is defined as time from randomization to death due to any cause.
Measured: Up to approximately 40 months
Secondary outcomes (11)
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first as assessed by Response Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1). PD is defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD. PFS as assessed by investigator will be presented.
Measured: Up to approximately 32 months
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
ORR is defined as the percentage of participants with Complete Response (CR: disappearance of all target lesions) or Partial Response (PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per RECIST 1.1. The percentage of participants who experience CR or PR as assessed by the investigator will be presented.
Measured: Up to approximately 32 months
Duration of Response (DOR)
For participants who demonstrate a confirmed CR or PR per RECIST 1.1, DOR is defined as the time from first documented evidence of CR or PR until PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Per RECIST 1.1, PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD. DOR as assessed by the investigator will be presented.
Measured: Up to approximately 49 months
Number of Participants Who Experience an Adverse Event (AE)
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The number of participants that experience AEs will be reported.
Measured: Up to approximately 49 months
Number of Participants Who Discontinue Study Treatment Due to an AE
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The number of participants that discontinue study intervention due to an AE will be reported.
Measured: Up to approximately 48 months
Change From Baseline in European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) Global Health Status/Quality of Life (Items 29 and 30) Combined Score
EORTC QLQ-C30 is a questionnaire to assess the overall quality of life (QoL) of cancer patients. Participant responses to questions regarding Global Health Status (GHS; "How would you rate your overall health during the past week?") and QoL ("How would you rate your overall quality of life during the past week?") are scored on a 7-point scale (1= Very poor to 7=Excellent). The combined score of GHS (Item 29) and QoL (Item 30) is computed by averaging the raw scores of the 2 items and then applying a linear transformation to standardize the average score, so that the combined scores range from 0-100. A higher score indicates a better outcome. Per protocol, the change from baseline in GHS and QoL combined score will be presented.
Measured: Baseline, up to approximately 49 months
Change From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 Physical Functioning (Items 1-5) Combined Score
EORTC QLQ-C30 is a questionnaire to assess the overall QoL of cancer patients. Participant responses to 5 questions about their physical functioning (Items 1 to 5) are scored on a 4-point scale (1=Not at All to 4=Very Much). The combined score of items 1 to 5 is computed by averaging the raw scores of the 5 items and then applying a linear transformation to standardize the average score, so that the combined scores range from 0-100. A higher score indicates a better outcome. Per protocol, the change from baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 physical functioning (Items 1-5) combined score will be presented.
Measured: Baseline, up to approximately 49 months
Change From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 Role Functioning (Items 6 and 7) Combined Score
EORTC QLQ-C30 is a questionnaire to assess the overall QoL of cancer patients. Participant responses to 2 questions about their role functioning (Items 6 and 7) are scored on a 4-point scale (1=Not at All to 4=Very Much). The combined score of items 6 and 7 is computed by averaging the raw scores of the 2 items and then applying a linear transformation to standardize the average score, so that the combined score ranges from 0 to 100. A higher score indicates a better outcome. Per protocol, the change from baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 role functioning (items 6 and 7) combined score will be presented.
Measured: Baseline, up to approximately 49 months
Change From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 Fatigue (Items 10, 12, and 18) Combined Score
EORTC QLQ-C30 is a questionnaire to assess the overall QoL of cancer patients. Participant responses to 3 questions about their fatigue (Items 10, 12, and 18) are scored on a 4-point scale (1 = Not at All to 4 = Very Much). The combined score of items 10, 12, and 18 is computed by averaging the raw scores of the 3 items and then applying a linear transformation to standardize the average score, so that the combined scores range from 0-100. A lower score indicates a better outcome. Per protocol, the change from baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 fatigue (items 10, 12, and 18) combined score will be presented.
Measured: Baseline, up to approximately 49 months
Change From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 Nausea/Vomiting (Items 14 and 15) Combined Score
EORTC QLQ-C30 is a questionnaire to assess the overall QoL of cancer patients. Participant responses to 2 questions about their nausea and vomiting symptoms (Items 14 and 15) are scored on a 4-point scale (1=Not at All to 4=Very Much). The combined score of items 14 and 15 is computed by averaging the raw scores of the 2 items and then applying a linear transformation to standardize the average score, so that the combined scores range from 0-100. A lower score indicates a better outcome. Per protocol, the change from baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 nausea/vomiting (Items 14 and 15) combined score will be presented.
Measured: Baseline, up to approximately 49 months
Change From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 Diarrhea (Item 17) Score
EORTC QLQ-C30 is a questionnaire to assess the overall QoL of cancer patients. Participant responses to the question: "Have you had diarrhea?" (Item 17) are scored on a 4-point scale (1=Not at All to 4=Very Much). Using linear transformation, raw scores are standardized, so that scores range from 0 to 100. A lower score indicates a better outcome. Per protocol, the change from baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 diarrhea (Item 17) score will be presented.
Measured: Baseline, up to approximately 49 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Feb 2026
- Study start23 Apr 2026
- Primary completion27 Jul 2029 (estimated)
- Study completion23 Apr 2030 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Bladder CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 590 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Director, Study director, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07419295
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2870-031
- Other IDs
- U1111-1316-4390, 2024-520014-22-00, MK-2870-031, jRCT2051260020
- Acronym
- TroFuse-031
- Status last verified
- Oct 2026
- First submitted
- 10 Feb 2026
- Last updated
- 3 Nov 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: https://trialstransparency.msdclinicaltrials.com/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Nov 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3, Randomized, Open-label Study of Sacituzumab Tirumotecan (MK-2870) Versus Investigator's Choice of Non-platinum Chemotherapy in Participants With Pretreated Locally Advanced/Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07419295
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TroFuse-031 / 2870-031
- Conditions
- Bladder Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 590 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 23 Apr 2026 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 27 Jul 2029 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 23 Apr 2030 (estimated)
- First posted
- 19 Feb 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Researchers are looking for new ways to treat locally advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer (UC). Current treatments for locally advanced or metastatic UC include chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy.
Researchers want to know if giving sacituzumab tirumotecan (sac-TMT), the trial medicine, can treat locally advanced or metastatic UC that got worse after certain treatments. The goal of this trial is to learn if people who receive sac-TMT live longer than those who receive certain non-platinum chemotherapies.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Sacituzumab tirumotecan | Experimental | Biological: Sacituzumab tirumotecan, Drug: Rescue medications for sacituzumab tirumotecanParticipants receive 4 mg/kg of sacituzumab tirumotecan every 2 weeks (Q2W) via intravenous (IV) infusion until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
| Chemotherapy | Active comparator | Drug: Vinflunine, Drug: Docetaxel, Drug: Paclitaxel, Drug: Rescue medications for chemotherapyParticipants receive paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2, docetaxel 75 mg/m^2, or vinflunine 320 mg/m^2 IV every 3 weeks (Q3W), at the investigator's discretion, until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Has histologically documented locally advanced/metastatic urothelial cancer. Locally advanced disease must not be amenable to resection or radiation with curative intent per investigator assessment
- Has measurable disease per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as assessed by the investigator
- Has received treatment with anti-programmed cell death [ligand] 1 (anti-PD-[L]1) therapy, platinum-based chemotherapy, and enfortumab vedotin (EV)
- Prior therapy with disitamab vedotin (DV) is allowed but will not meet the requirement for prior treatment with EV, except in China, where participants may have received DV instead of EV before study entry
- Has received a maximum of 2 prior lines of therapy
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Has history of documented severe dry eye syndrome, severe Meibomian gland disease and/or blepharitis, or severe corneal disease that prevents/delays corneal healing
- Has uncontrolled, significant cardiovascular disease or cerebrovascular disease
- Has a history of (noninfectious) interstitial lung disease (ILD)/pneumonitis that required steroids, has current ILD/pneumonitis, or has suspected ILD or pneumonitis that cannot be ruled out by standard diagnostic assessments at Screening
- HIV-infected participants with a history of Kaposi's sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman's Disease
- Has received prior systemic anticancer therapy within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives (whichever is shorter) and has not recovered to grade ≤ 1 or baseline from adverse event (AE) associated with anticancer therapy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Sacituzumab tirumotecanAlso: MK-2870, SKB264, sac-TMTIV infusion | Biological | Sacituzumab tirumotecan |
| VinflunineIV infusion | Drug | Chemotherapy |
| DocetaxelIV infusion | Drug | Chemotherapy |
| PaclitaxelIV infusion | Drug | Chemotherapy |
| Rescue medications for sacituzumab tirumotecanParticipants receive rescue medication at the investigator's discretion, per approved product label. Recommended rescue medications are pegfilgrastim or equivalent, histamine-1 (H1) receptor antagonist, histamine-2 (H2) receptor antagonist, acetaminophen or equivalent, dexamethasone or equivalent, and steroid mouthwash (dexamethasone or equivalent). | Drug | Sacituzumab tirumotecan |
| Rescue medications for chemotherapyParticipants receive rescue medication at the investigator's discretion, per approved product label. Recommended rescue medications are dexamethasone or equivalent, H1 receptor antagonist, H2 receptor antagonist, and laxative. | Drug | Chemotherapy |
Primary outcome
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: Up to approximately 40 months
OS is defined as time from randomization to death due to any cause.
11 secondary outcomes
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: Up to approximately 32 months
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame: Up to approximately 32 months
Duration of Response (DOR)
Time frame: Up to approximately 49 months
Number of Participants Who Experience an Adverse Event (AE)
Time frame: Up to approximately 49 months
Number of Participants Who Discontinue Study Treatment Due to an AE
Time frame: Up to approximately 48 months
Change From Baseline in European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) Global Health Status/Quality of Life (Items 29 and 30) Combined Score
Time frame: Baseline, up to approximately 49 months
Change From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 Physical Functioning (Items 1-5) Combined Score
Time frame: Baseline, up to approximately 49 months
Change From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 Role Functioning (Items 6 and 7) Combined Score
Time frame: Baseline, up to approximately 49 months
Change From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 Fatigue (Items 10, 12, and 18) Combined Score
Time frame: Baseline, up to approximately 49 months
Change From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 Nausea/Vomiting (Items 14 and 15) Combined Score
Time frame: Baseline, up to approximately 49 months
Change From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 Diarrhea (Item 17) Score
Time frame: Baseline, up to approximately 49 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Nov 2026.
- Merck Clinical Trials InformationLink provided by the sponsor.
- Plain Language SummaryLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. https://trialstransparency.msdclinicaltrials.com/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
Related trials for Bladder Cancer
RecruitingPhase 2/3
Testing the Role of DNA Released From Tumor Cells Into the Blood in Guiding the Use of Immunotherapy After Surgical Removal of the Bladder, Kidney, Ureter, and Urethra for Urothelial Cancer Treatment, MODERN Study
Muscle Invasive Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma, Muscle Invasive Renal Pelvis Urothelial Carcinoma
RecruitingPhase 3
A Clinical Trial of Sacituzumab Tirumotecan (Sac-TMT, MK-2870) and Pembrolizumab (MK-3475A) in Participants With Bladder Cancer (MK-2870-055)
Bladder Cancer
Active, not recruitingPhase 2/3
A Study of CTX-009 in Combination With Paclitaxel in Adult Patients With Unresectable Advanced, Metastatic or Recurrent Biliary Tract Cancers (COMPANION-002)
Biliary Tract Cancer, Cholangiocarcinoma
Recruiting
Effect of Cyclic Sighing Breathing Exercise on CRBD, Pain, and Sleep Quality in Patients Undergoing TUR
Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor, Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP)
Recruiting
The Vanguard Study: Testing a New Way to Screen for Cancer
Bladder Carcinoma, Breast Carcinoma
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Medical Director study director
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
111 sites in 17 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Sacituzumab tirumotecan, Vinflunine and Docetaxel in people with Bladder Cancer, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC at 111 sites in 17 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Nov 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 111 sites in China, United States, Japan, Italy, Spain and 12 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Toll Free Number (1-888-577-8839, Trialsites@msd.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Survival (OS) (time frame: Up to approximately 40 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Nov 2026.