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Hearing Loss, Bilateral SensorineuralNCT07421349

Comparison of Pulmonary Functions and Respiratory Muscle Strength Between Children With Hearing Impairment and Healthy Peers

An observational study of Hearing Loss, Bilateral Sensorineural and Pulmonary Function, run by Bezmialem Vakif University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to compare pulmonary function and respiratory muscle strength between children with hearing impairment and their healthy peers. Hearing plays a critical role not only in communication but also in cognitive, sensory, and psychomotor development. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 7 to 16 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
20 Feb 2026to 30 Jun 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 7 to 16 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Study population: The study population consists of children aged 7 to 16 years. The hearing loss group includes children diagnosed with hearing impairment who are followed in relevant clinical or educational settings. The control group consists of age- and sex-matched healthy children without hearing impairment. All participants will be screened according to the predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria prior to enrollment.

Who may be able to join

  • Aged between 7 and 16 years
  • Diagnosed with hearing loss
  • No neurological or orthopedic disorders
  • No syndrome and/or disease causing intellectual disability, developmental disorder, or visual impairment
  • No use of medication affecting respiratory function within the last 3 months
  • Written informed consent obtained from parent or legal guardian
Show all 13Show fewer
  • For Healthy Control Group:
  • Aged between 7 and 16 years
  • No hearing impairment
  • No neurological or orthopedic disorders
  • No syndrome and/or disease causing intellectual disability, developmental disorder, or visual impairment
  • No use of medication affecting respiratory function within the last 3 months
  • Written informed consent obtained from parent or legal guardian

Who cannot join

  • Intellectual disability preventing participation in assessment procedures
  • Presence of chronic respiratory disease
  • Inability to perform pulmonary function or respiratory muscle strength tests properly

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Bezmialem Vakif University

    Istanbul, Sakarya

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

This study aims to compare pulmonary function and respiratory muscle strength between children with hearing impairment and their healthy peers. Hearing plays a critical role not only in communication but also in cognitive, sensory, and psychomotor development. Children with hearing impairment may experience balance and coordination problems, vestibular dysfunction, and reduced muscle strength, which may negatively affect respiratory function.

Although several studies have evaluated pulmonary function in children with hearing impairment, research investigating respiratory muscle strength in this population is limited. To our knowledge, no peer-reviewed study has directly compared respiratory muscle strength between children with hearing impairment and healthy controls.

This study will compare spirometric parameters and respiratory muscle strength measurements between children with hearing impairment and age-matched healthy controls.

Medical subject headings
Hearing Loss

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07421349
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Children With Hearing LossChildren aged 7-16 years diagnosed with hearing loss. Participants will undergo pulmonary function testing using spirometry and assessment of respiratory muscle strength (maximum inspiratory pressure [MIP] and maximum expiratory pressure [MEP]).
Healthy ControlsAge- and sex-matched healthy children aged 7-16 years without hearing impairment. Participants will undergo pulmonary function testing using spirometry and assessment of respiratory muscle strength (maximum inspiratory pressure [MIP] and maximum expiratory pressure [MEP]).

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maximum Inspiratory Pressure (MIP)

    Respiratory muscle strength assessed by measuring maximum inspiratory pressure (cmH₂O) using a portable electronic mouth pressure device (MicroRPM) according to ATS/ERS guidelines.

    Measured: At baseline (single assessment)

  2. Maximum Expiratory Pressure (MEP)

    Forced vital capacity measured by spirometry (COSMED Pony FX) according to ATS/ERS criteria; values expressed as absolute and percentage of predicted values.

    Measured: At baseline (single assessment)

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)

    Forced vital capacity measured by spirometry (COSMED Pony FX) according to ATS/ERS criteria; values expressed as absolute and percentage of predicted values.

    Measured: At baseline (single assessment)

  2. Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1)

    Forced expiratory volume in the first second measured by spirometry; values expressed as absolute and percentage of predicted values.

    Measured: At baseline (single assessment)

  3. FEV1/FVC Ratio

    Ratio of FEV1 to FVC obtained from spirometric assessment.

    Measured: At baseline (single assessment)

  4. Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)

    Peak expiratory flow measured by spirometry.

    Measured: At baseline (single assessment)

  5. Forced Expiratory Flow 25-75% (FEF25-75%)

    Forced expiratory flow between 25% and 75% of FVC measured by spirometry.

    Measured: At baseline (single assessment)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Feb 2026
  2. Study start20 Feb 2026
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2026
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07421349
Sponsor's protocol ID
25.08.2025-206906
Status last verified
Feb 2026
First submitted
12 Feb 2026
Last updated
13 Jul 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Hearing Loss, Bilateral Sensorineural and Pulmonary Function, run by Bezmialem Vakif University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Maximum Inspiratory Pressure (MIP) (time frame: At baseline (single assessment)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jul 2026.

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