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Asymptomatic Apical PeriodontitisEarly Phase 1NCT07423663

Antimicrobial Effect of Calcium Silicate and Pectin as Intracanal Medications in Necrotic Teeth With Periapical Lesions

A Early Phase 1 study testing Calcium Hydroxide Intracanal medication, Calcium silicate based intracanal medication and Pectin in people with Asymptomatic Apical Periodontitis, run by Suez Canal University at 1 site in Egypt.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

It is tackling antimicrobial resistance in endodontics, specifically comparing different intracanal medications used in root canal treatment. Given the growing concern over resistant bacterial strains, our study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of various medicaments in eliminating endodontic pathogens while… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 to 49 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Asymptomatic Apical Periodontitis
What is being tested?
Calcium Hydroxide Intracanal medication, Calcium silicate based intracanal medication and Pectin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
63 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Sep 2024to 1 Apr 2026
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 to 49 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients presenting with a single rooted mandibular premolar tooth with a closed apex and a single patent canal type I in Vertucci's classification (Vertucci et al., 1974).
  • Having a necrotic pulp.
  • A pocket depth measurement of < 3 mm.
  • Teeth with no previous history of endodontic treatment.
  • Teeth with periapical lesions of endodontic origin having a periapical index score of 4 or 5 (Orstavik et al., 1986)
  • Patients who took antibiotics within the period of three months before the study.
Show all 16Show fewer
  • Non-restorable teeth.
  • Teeth with periodontal pockets deeper than 4mm, with or without concomitant or combined endo-perio communication
  • Multirooted teeth.
  • Previously initiated or treated teeth.
  • Teeth with root canal calcifications or resorption.
  • Teeth with internal/external root resorption or root fracture.
  • Immune-compromised patients or patients with systemic diseases i.e. (diabetes mellitus, human immunodeficiency virus, leukemia, neutropenia, undergoing chemo- or systemic corticosteroid therapy)
  • Teeth with root curvature of more than 15 degrees.
  • Pregnant women
  • Patients with known sensitivity to the medicaments used in this study.

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Suez Canal University

    Ismailia, Ismailia Governorate, 41511

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Antimicrobial Effect of Calcium Silicate and Pectin as Intracanal Medications in Necrotic Teeth With Periapical Lesions :A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

It is tackling antimicrobial resistance in endodontics, specifically comparing different intracanal medications used in root canal treatment. Given the growing concern over resistant bacterial strains, our study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of various medicaments in eliminating endodontic pathogens while minimising the risk of resistance development. By integrating microbiological analysis and clinical relevance, our research seeks to provide evidence-based recommendations for optimising intracanal disinfection protocols and improving treatment outcomes in endodontic infections.

Being tested
Calcium Hydroxide Intracanal medication, Calcium silicate based intracanal medication, Pectin
Keywords
Asymptomatic Apical Periodontitis, pectin, bio-c temp, Calcium Hydroxide

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Calcium Hydroxide Intracanal medicationDrug

    Patients receiving CaOH (Metapaste) intracanal medication

  • Calcium silicate based intracanal medicationDrug

    Patients receiving Calcium silicate based (Bio-C Temp) intracanal medication

  • PectinDrug

    Patients receiving Pectin intracanal medication

Study groups in NCT07423663
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Calcium Hydroxide Intracanal medicationActive comparatorPatients receiving CaOH (Metapaste) intracanal medication
Receives: Drug: Calcium Hydroxide Intracanal medication
Calcium silicate based intracanal medicationExperimentalPatients receiving Calcium silicate based (Bio-C Temp) intracanal medication
Receives: Drug: Calcium silicate based intracanal medication
PectinExperimentalPatients receiving Pectin intracanal medication
Receives: Drug: Pectin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Microbiome Changes

    Compare the changes in the microbial composition of the biofilm inside the infected root canal before and after chemo-mechanical preparation and before and after intracanal medicaments application using DNA next-generation sequencing.

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 2 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Feb 2026
  2. Study start1 Sep 2024
  3. Primary completion10 Mar 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Apr 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
63 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07423663
Sponsor's protocol ID
645/2023
Status last verified
Feb 2026
First submitted
5 Jun 2025
Last updated
20 Feb 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing Calcium Hydroxide Intracanal medication, Calcium silicate based intracanal medication and Pectin in people with Asymptomatic Apical Periodontitis, run by Suez Canal University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Feb 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Microbiome Changes (time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 2 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Feb 2026.

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