Locally Advanced Cervical CancerPhase 2NCT07450963
Cadonilimab Combined With RT in LACC Patients Ineligible for CCRT
A Phase 2 study testing Cadonilimab and RT in people with Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer, run by Ruijin Hospital.
Trial summary
Concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) is the standard of care for locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC). However, a substantial proportion of patients have contraindications to cisplatin based chemotherapy due to advanced age, renal impairment, cardiac dysfunction, or other comorbidities. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Cadonilimab and RT
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 45 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Mar 2026to Feb 2034
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Female, age ≥18 years.
- Histologically confirmed cervical squamous cell carcinoma or adenosquamous carcinoma.
- FIGO 2018 stage IB3-IVA, or medically inoperable disease requiring definitive radiotherapy.
- ECOG performance status 0-2, life expectancy ≥6 months.
- Presence of at least one absolute or relative contraindication to concurrent cisplatin based chemotherapy, defined as:
- Age ≥70 years; OR
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- Renal impairment: serum creatinine >1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) or calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) <50 mL/min (Cockcroft Gault); OR
- Cardiac dysfunction: New York Heart Association class ≥II; OR
- Prior allergic reaction to platinum agents; OR
- Patient refusal of chemotherapy after thorough counselling.
- Adequate organ function:
- Total bilirubin ≤1.5 × ULN (≤3 × ULN for Gilbert's syndrome)
- AST and ALT ≤2.5 × ULN
- Willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures.
Who cannot join
- Prior or concurrent invasive malignancy unless disease free for ≥5 years (exceptions: non melanoma skin cancer, cured in situ carcinoma).
- No histological confirmation of cervical cancer.
- Prior exposure to anti PD 1/PD L1, anti CTLA 4, or other immune checkpoint inhibitors.
- Congenital or acquired immunodeficiency (e.g., HIV infection).
- Active hepatitis B (HBsAg positive with detectable HBV DNA) or hepatitis C (HCV RNA positive).
- Pregnancy or lactation (negative serum/urine β hCG required for premenopausal women).
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- Severe uncontrolled comorbidities precluding safe radiotherapy:
- Unstable angina, myocardial infarction, or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalisation within 6 months
- Acute bacterial or systemic fungal infection
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation requiring hospitalisation
- Active connective tissue disease (e.g., systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma)
- Psychiatric illness or social condition that would limit study compliance.
- Inability to understand the study purpose or refusal to sign informed consent.
- Any other condition that, in the investigator's judgment, makes the patient unsuitable for study participation.
About this study
Official title: Cadonilimab Combined With Radical Radiotherapy in Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer Patients Ineligible for Concurrent Chemotherapy - A Prospective, Single Arm, Phase II Trial
Concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) is the standard of care for locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC). However, a substantial proportion of patients have contraindications to cisplatin based chemotherapy due to advanced age, renal impairment, cardiac dysfunction, or other comorbidities. For these patients, no evidence based standardised treatment exists. Immunotherapy combined with radiotherapy may offer a chemotherapy sparing alternative. Cadonilimab, a PD 1/CTLA 4 bispecific antibody, has demonstrated significant efficacy in advanced cervical cancer. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of cadonilimab combined with radical radiotherapy in LACC patients ineligible for concurrent chemotherapy.
This is an investigator initiated, prospective, single centre, single arm, open label, Simon's two stage phase II trial. A total of 45 patients will be enrolled. Eligible participants are women aged >18 years with histologically confirmed cervical squamous cell carcinoma or adenosquamous carcinoma, FIGO 2018 stage IB3-IVA, and absolute or relative contraindications to cisplatin based chemotherapy. All patients will receive radical radiotherapy (external beam radiotherapy 45-50.4 Gy/25-28 fractions plus high dose rate brachytherapy 6-8 Gy × 3-5 fractions) concurrently with three cycles of cadonilimab 10 mg/kg intravenously every 3 weeks. The primary endpoint is complete response (CR) rate assessed at 4 weeks post radiotherapy. Secondary endpoints include 2 year progression free survival, 2 year local control, 2 year locoregional control, 5 year overall survival, safety (CTCAE v5.0 and RTOG late toxicity), and quality of life (EORTC QLQ C30 and QLQ BR23). Assuming a historical CR rate of 69% with radiotherapy alone, we hypothesise that the combination will increase CR to 85%. With α=0.05 (two sided) and 80% power, Simon's optimal two stage design requires 43 evaluable patients; after accounting for 5% dropout, 45 patients will be recruited.
- Conditions
- Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer
- Being tested
- Cadonilimab, RT
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CadonilimabDrug
Cadonilimab will be administered as a 30-60 minute intravenous infusion at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 3 weeks for a total of 3 cycles. The first dose is scheduled within 3 days before or after the start of EBRT.
RTRadiation
External beam radiotherapy (EBRT): Intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) or volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) with daily image guidance. Total dose: 45-50.4 Gy in 25-28 fractions (1.8-2.0 Gy per fraction), 5 fractions per week. Target volumes include the gross tumour volume (cervix), entire uterus, parametria, and pelvic lymph node regions (including common iliac, presacral, and obturator nodes). Paraaortic lymph node regions are included if involved.
Brachytherapy (BT): High dose rate (HDR) intracavitary/interstitial brachytherapy starting in the final week(s) of EBRT or immediately after. Dose: 6-8 Gy per fraction, 3-5 fractions, prescribed to the high risk clinical target volume (HR CTV). Total EQD2 (α/β=10) to point A and HR CTV D90 should exceed 80 Gy.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Combined Treatment | Experimental | Cadonilimab combined with Radical Radiotherapy Receives: Drug: Cadonilimab; Radiation: RT |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Complete response (CR) rate
The proportion of patients with disappearance of all target lesions (cervix and lymph nodes), no new lesions, and normalisation of tumour markers (e.g., SCC Ag), confirmed by pelvic MRI and/or PET CT and maintained for at least 4 weeks according to RECIST v1.1
Measured: 5 year
Secondary outcomes (7)
2 year progression free survival
Measured: 2 year
2 year local control rate
Measured: 2 year
2 year locoregional control rate
Measured: 2 year
5 year overall survival
Measured: 5 year
Acute adverse events (AEs)
adverse events (AEs) according to CTCAE v5.0
Measured: up to 3 months
Late AE
RTOG/EORTC
Measured: up to 5 years
Quality of life assessed by EORTC QLQ C30 score
change from baseline in EORTC QLQ C30 score (0-100), higher scores mean a better outcome.
Measured: up to 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Mar 2026
- Study startMar 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completionFeb 2029 (estimated)
- Study completionFeb 2034 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Locally Advanced Cervical CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Ruijin HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 45 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ruijin Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Haoping Xu, Ruijin Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07450963
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2026(56)
- Status last verified
- Mar 2026
- First submitted
- 24 Feb 2026
- Last updated
- 5 Mar 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Mar 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Cadonilimab Combined With Radical Radiotherapy in Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer Patients Ineligible for Concurrent Chemotherapy - A Prospective, Single Arm, Phase II Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07450963
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2026(56)
- Conditions
- Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 45 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Ruijin HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Mar 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Feb 2029 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Feb 2034 (estimated)
- First posted
- 5 Mar 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) is the standard of care for locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC). However, a substantial proportion of patients have contraindications to cisplatin based chemotherapy due to advanced age, renal impairment, cardiac dysfunction, or other comorbidities. For these patients, no evidence based standardised treatment exists. Immunotherapy combined with radiotherapy may offer a chemotherapy sparing alternative. Cadonilimab, a PD 1/CTLA 4 bispecific antibody, has demonstrated significant efficacy in advanced cervical cancer. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of cadonilimab combined with radical radiotherapy in LACC patients ineligible for concurrent chemotherapy.
This is an investigator initiated, prospective, single centre, single arm, open label, Simon's two stage phase II trial. A total of 45 patients will be enrolled. Eligible participants are women aged >18 years with histologically confirmed cervical squamous cell carcinoma or adenosquamous carcinoma, FIGO 2018 stage IB3-IVA, and absolute or relative contraindications to cisplatin based chemotherapy. All patients will receive radical radiotherapy (external beam radiotherapy 45-50.4 Gy/25-28 fractions plus high dose rate brachytherapy 6-8 Gy × 3-5 fractions) concurrently with three cycles of cadonilimab 10 mg/kg intravenously every 3 weeks. The primary endpoint is complete response (CR) rate assessed at 4 weeks post radiotherapy. Secondary endpoints include 2 year progression free survival, 2 year local control, 2 year locoregional control, 5 year overall survival, safety (CTCAE v5.0 and RTOG late toxicity), and quality of life (EORTC QLQ C30 and QLQ BR23). Assuming a historical CR rate of 69% with radiotherapy alone, we hypothesise that the combination will increase CR to 85%. With α=0.05 (two sided) and 80% power, Simon's optimal two stage design requires 43 evaluable patients; after accounting for 5% dropout, 45 patients will be recruited.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Combined Treatment | Experimental | Drug: Cadonilimab, Radiation: RTCadonilimab combined with Radical Radiotherapy |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Female, age ≥18 years.
- Histologically confirmed cervical squamous cell carcinoma or adenosquamous carcinoma.
- FIGO 2018 stage IB3-IVA, or medically inoperable disease requiring definitive radiotherapy.
- ECOG performance status 0-2, life expectancy ≥6 months.
- Presence of at least one absolute or relative contraindication to concurrent cisplatin based chemotherapy, defined as:
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Prior or concurrent invasive malignancy unless disease free for ≥5 years (exceptions: non melanoma skin cancer, cured in situ carcinoma).
- No histological confirmation of cervical cancer.
- Prior exposure to anti PD 1/PD L1, anti CTLA 4, or other immune checkpoint inhibitors.
- Congenital or acquired immunodeficiency (e.g., HIV infection).
- Active hepatitis B (HBsAg positive with detectable HBV DNA) or hepatitis C (HCV RNA positive).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CadonilimabCadonilimab will be administered as a 30-60 minute intravenous infusion at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 3 weeks for a total of 3 cycles. The first dose is scheduled within 3 days before or after the start of EBRT. | Drug | Combined Treatment |
| RTExternal beam radiotherapy (EBRT): Intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) or volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) with daily image guidance. Total dose: 45-50.4 Gy in 25-28 fractions (1.8-2.0 Gy per fraction), 5 fractions per week. Target volumes include the gross tumour volume (cervix), entire uterus, parametria, and pelvic lymph node regions (including common iliac, presacral, and obturator nodes). Paraaortic lymph node regions are included if involved. Brachytherapy (BT): High dose rate (HDR) intracavitary/interstitial brachytherapy starting in the final week(s) of EBRT or immediately after. Dose: 6-8 Gy per fraction, 3-5 fractions, prescribed to the high risk clinical target volume (HR CTV). Total EQD2 (α/β=10) to point A and HR CTV D90 should exceed 80 Gy. | Radiation | Combined Treatment |
Primary outcome
Complete response (CR) rate
Time frame: 5 year
The proportion of patients with disappearance of all target lesions (cervix and lymph nodes), no new lesions, and normalisation of tumour markers (e.g., SCC Ag), confirmed by pelvic MRI and/or PET CT and maintained for at least 4 weeks according to RECIST v1.1
7 secondary outcomes
2 year progression free survival
Time frame: 2 year
2 year local control rate
Time frame: 2 year
2 year locoregional control rate
Time frame: 2 year
5 year overall survival
Time frame: 5 year
Acute adverse events (AEs)
Time frame: up to 3 months
Late AE
Time frame: up to 5 years
Quality of life assessed by EORTC QLQ C30 score
Time frame: up to 5 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Mar 2026.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Cadonilimab and RT in people with Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer, run by Ruijin Hospital.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Complete response (CR) rate (time frame: 5 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Mar 2026.