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EBV-associated T/NK-cell Lymphoproliferative DiseasesNCT07488728

Letermovir Prophylaxis in Children With EBV-Positive T/NK-Cell Lymphoproliferative Disease and Refractory/Relapsed EBV-Associated Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis

A study testing Letermovir in people with EBV-associated T/NK-cell Lymphoproliferative Diseases and Refractory/Relapsed EBV-related Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis, run by Beijing Children's Hospital at 1 site in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This study investigates the impact of letermovir prophylaxis on viral infections (including CMV, EBV, BKV, HHV-6/7, RSV, ADV, HSV, etc.) following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in pediatric patients with EBV-associated T/NK-cell lymphoproliferative diseases and refractory/relapsed EBV-related… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 18 years
What is being tested?
Letermovir
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
80 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Oct 2025to 31 Dec 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosed with EBV-positive T/NK lymphoproliferative disease (EBV-T/NK LPD) according to ICC 2022 criteria, or diagnosed with refractory/relapsed EBV-associated hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (EBV-HLH) according to the 2004-HLH diagnostic criteria;
  • Undergoing first allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) at the study center;
  • Age < 18 years;
  • CMV seropositive (IgG+) prior to transplantation;
  • Presence of at least one high-risk factor for CMV infection: haploidentical transplantation, HLA-mismatched transplantation, receipt of ATG (including ATLG/ALG) in conditioning, sustained corticosteroid use post-conditioning, donor/recipient CMV serostatus mismatch, or positive NGS result pre-transplant.

Who cannot join

  • History of CMV end-organ disease within 6 months prior to enrollment;
  • Severe hepatic dysfunction (defined as Child-Pugh Class C);
  • End-stage renal impairment with creatinine clearance < 10 mL/min (calculated by Cockcroft-Gault equation);
  • Prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation;
  • Expected survival ≤ 3 months;
  • Received radiation therapy during conditioning;
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Initiation of letermovir prophylaxis after day 28 post-transplant;
  • Letermovir dosage or administration not in accordance with the prescribing information;
  • Lack of signed informed consent.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100032

    Jun Yang, +86 13699293825, yangjundabby@outlook.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Impact of Letermovir Prophylaxis on Viral Infections After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Children With EBV-Positive T/NK-Cell Lymphoproliferative Disease and Refractory/Relapsed EBV-Associated Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis

This study investigates the impact of letermovir prophylaxis on viral infections (including CMV, EBV, BKV, HHV-6/7, RSV, ADV, HSV, etc.) following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in pediatric patients with EBV-associated T/NK-cell lymphoproliferative diseases and refractory/relapsed EBV-related hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Additionally, we examine its effects on other transplantation complications, including engraftment failure, graft-versus-host disease (GvHD), disease relapse, thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA), overall survival (OS), post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) incidence, and immune reconstitution.

Being tested
Letermovir
Keywords
EBV, Letermovir, EBV-associated T/NK-cell lymphoproliferative diseases, refractory/relapsed EBV-related hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LetermovirDrug

    Arm 1 (Letermovir Prophylaxis): Pediatric patients receive oral letermovir once daily from day 0 to day 100 post-transplant. Prophylaxis may be extended to day 200 if high-risk factors persist (steroid use, poor immune reconstitution). Dosing: 480mg (≥30kg), 240mg (15-30kg), 120mg (7.5-15kg), 80mg (6-7.5kg); halved if co-administered with cyclosporine.

    Arm 2 (Control): Historical control cohort (2018-2023) receiving no routine CMV prophylaxis; preemptive therapy with ganciclovir/foscarnet initiated only when plasma PCR exceeds threshold.

Study groups in NCT07488728
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Children with Letermovir for Cytomegalovirus prophylaxis after HSCTExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Letermovir
Children with preemptive therapy, without Letermovir for Cytomegalovirus prophylaxis after HSCTNo interventionNot described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of Clinically Significant CMV Infection (cs-CMVi) and EBV Infection (cs-EBVi)

    To evaluate the incidence of clinically significant CMV and EBV infections in pediatric patients after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) with or without letermovir prophylaxis.

    Measured: Up to 180 days and 360 days post-transplant

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Incidence of Other Viral Infections and Transplant-Related Complications

    To assess the incidence of other viral infections (e.g., BKV, HHV-6/7, RSV, ADV, HSV), graft-versus-host disease (GvHD), post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD), thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA), graft failure, relapse, overall survival (OS), and immune reconstitution (T/B/NK cell counts and function).

    Measured: Up to 100, 180, 270, and 360 days post-transplant

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Mar 2026
  2. Study start1 Oct 2025
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
80 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07488728
Sponsor's protocol ID
[2025]-Y-242-D
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
18 Mar 2026
Last updated
23 Mar 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Letermovir in people with EBV-associated T/NK-cell Lymphoproliferative Diseases and Refractory/Relapsed EBV-related Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis, run by Beijing Children's Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Jun Yang, Doctor (+86 13699293825, yangjundabby@outlook.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of Clinically Significant CMV Infection (cs-CMVi) and EBV Infection (cs-EBVi) (time frame: Up to 180 days and 360 days post-transplant). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Mar 2026.

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