Intimate Partner Violence (IPV)NCT07492368
Smartphone Climate Adaptation and IPV Intervention for Women in Informal Settlements in Kenya
A study testing Event-Triggered WINGS-Based EMI and Single-Session Mobile WINGS in people with Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) and Climate Change, run by Africa Institute of Mental and Brain Health (AFRIMEB) at 1 site in Kenya.
Trial summary
This study is testing a smartphone-delivered program to help women living in informal settlements in Kenya manage intimate partner violence (IPV) and stress related to extreme weather events. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Intimate Partner Violence (IPV), Climate Change, Stress (Psychology)
- What is being tested?
- Event-Triggered WINGS-Based EMI and Single-Session Mobile WINGS
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 272 participants
- Where
- 1 siteKenya
- Study dates
- 13 Mar 2026to 31 Aug 2027
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Female
- Age 18 years or older
- Resident of Kibera or Mathare informal settlement in Nairobi, Kenya
- Speaks Swahili or English
- Participated in the parent study (1R21MH127356)
- Reported at least one form of intimate partner violence (psychological, -physical, or sexual) in the past 12 months
- Willing to provide informed consent
- Willing to use a smartphone for daily assessments and intervention activities
Who cannot join
- No past-year intimate partner violence reported in parent study
- Did not participate in the parent study (1R21MH127356)
- Under 18 years of age
- Unable to provide informed consent
- Does not speak Swahili or English
- Not a resident of Kibera or Mathare informal settlements
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Kenya1 site
Africa Institute of Mental and Brain Health
Nairobi, Nairobi County, 00100
About this study
Official title: Development and Testing of a Smartphone-Delivered Climate Adaptation and IPV-Related Stress Intervention for Residents of Informal Settlements in Kenya Using Ecological Momentary Approaches
This study is testing a smartphone-delivered program to help women living in informal settlements in Kenya manage intimate partner violence (IPV) and stress related to extreme weather events. Women in these communities often face high levels of violence from partners, challenges caused by climate-related events, and limited access to support services.
Participants will be randomly assigned to either a mobile intervention or a comparison condition. The mobile program provides short, tailored sessions that help women learn safety planning, coping skills, and strategies for adapting to climate-related stress. The program also offers tools to improve communication and strengthen social support.
Read more
The main goal of the study is to see whether this smartphone-based approach can reduce the frequency and severity of IPV over 12 months. The study will also examine changes in stress levels, self-confidence in handling problems, social support, and safety behaviors.
Results from this study may help create accessible, scalable support for women experiencing IPV and climate-related stress in similar settings.
Read the detailed description
This study is a randomized controlled trial designed to test the effectiveness of a smartphone-delivered intervention that integrates climate adaptation strategies with an evidence-based approach to reducing intimate partner violence (IPV) and related stress among women living in informal settlements in Kenya.
Women living in informal settlements face high levels of poverty, climate-related stressors, and intimate partner violence. Climate-related shocks can increase household stress and economic strain, which may in turn increase the risk of IPV. Despite growing evidence linking climate stress and violence, there are few scalable, low-cost interventions that address both climate-related stress and IPV risk simultaneously.
The intervention builds on prior formative and pilot work conducted in the R21 phase of this project. It combines climate adaptation and problem-solving strategies with core elements of the Women Initiating New Goals of Safety (WINGS) intervention. The program is delivered via smartphone and uses brief, event-triggered sessions to provide support when participants report elevated stress or conflict risk. Participants receive tailored content focused on safety planning, coping skills, communication strategies, and climate-related adaptation planning.
In the R33 phase, 272 women who previously participated in the R21 phase and meet eligibility criteria will be enrolled and randomized to either the smartphone intervention or a comparison condition. Participants will be followed for 12 months.
The primary outcome is the incidence and severity of intimate partner violence over the 12-month follow-up period. Secondary outcomes include stress, self-efficacy, social support, safety behaviors, and related mental health indicators. Assessments will occur at baseline and at multiple follow-up time points, including 3, 6, and 12 months.
The results of this trial will provide evidence on whether a scalable, smartphone-delivered intervention that integrates climate adaptation and violence prevention strategies can reduce IPV and related stress among women living in high-risk urban settings in Kenya.
- Being tested
- Event-Triggered WINGS-Based EMI, Single-Session Mobile WINGS
- Keywords
- Intimate partner violence, Climate, Stress, Ecological momentary assessment, Ecological momentary intervention
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Event-Triggered WINGS-Based EMIBehavioural
Participants receive a single-session mobile WINGS intervention with self-administered activities on psychoeducation about IPV types/mechanisms, motivation building, safety planning/revision, goal setting, social support enhancement, service needs identification, referral linkage, and self-care planning. Content adapted to address climate change-IPV linkages. Over 9 months following extreme weather events (heatwaves, cold spells, heavy rainfall), participants receive 2 weeks of daily EMI morning prompts with personalized, revisable safety plans, SOS contact lists, and updated IPV service referrals. Daily questions assess IPV self-efficacy, safety plan implementation, social support, and service utilization. Kenya Meteorological Department provides localized 24-hour forecasts. Delivered via decoy wellness app with PIN protection and untraceable SOS button. Study smartphone, monthly data package, and on-call counselor provided.
Single-Session Mobile WINGSBehavioural
Participants receive a single-session mobile WINGS intervention with self-administered activities on psychoeducation about IPV type, motivation building, safety planning/revision, goal setting, social support enhancement, service needs identification, referral linkage, and self-care planning. Content adapted to address climate change-IPV linkages. Delivered via decoy wellness app with personalized PIN protection and untraceable SOS button that sends pre-written texts to emergency contacts. Participants complete intervention once following enrollment. No event-triggered EMI prompts following extreme weather events. Continuous access to SOS emergency protocols, emergency contact setup, and regularly updated lists of local IPV-related services. Study smartphone, monthly data package, and on-call counselor provided
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Event-triggered WINGS-based EMI | Experimental | Participants receive the single-session WINGS plus ongoing, event-triggered Ecological Momentary Intervention (EMI) following extreme weather events (EWE)(heatwaves, cold spells, heavy rainfall). EMIs include daily prompts with personalized safety plans, SOS contacts, and service lists for two weeks post-EWE. Receives: Behavioral: Event-Triggered WINGS-Based EMI; Behavioral: Single-Session Mobile WINGS |
| Single-session WINGS (mobile version) | Active comparator | Participants receive a one-time, self-administered mobile version of the WINGS intervention, including safety planning, psychoeducation, goal setting, and service referrals. Receives: Behavioral: Single-Session Mobile WINGS |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence and Severity of Intimate Partner Violence (VAR CORR-5)
Measured using the WHO IPV diagnostic (VAW CORR-5) instrument, which includes subscales for controlling behaviors and sexual, physical, and emotional IPV.
Measured: Baseline, immediately post single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months; daily during two-week EMA periods
Secondary outcomes (13)
Safety Behaviors (Safety Behavior Checklist)
Measured using an adapted 7-item Safety Behavior Checklist. Assesses use of safety behaviors including hiding money, hiding an extra set of house keys, establishing a safety code/protocol with family or friends, asking neighbors to call police if violence begins, removing weapons from the house, preparing a safety packet with important documents (national IDs, birth certificates), preparing a list of important phone numbers for emergencies, hiding a bag with extra clothing, and setting aside money or other valuables for safety purposes.
Measured: Baseline, immediately post single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months
Receipt of IPV-Related Services (SRI)
Measured using the Services Receipt Inventory (SRI). Assesses whether participants have received services, counseling, or support for partner abuse.
Measured: Baseline, immediately post single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months; daily during two-week EMA periods
Social Support (ESSI)
Measured with the 6-item Enriched Social Support Inventory (ESSI), which assesses the availability of emotional and instrumental support and advice for relationship conflict or problems with intimate partners and other issues
Measured: Baseline, immediately post single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months
Perceived Stress (PSS)
Measured using the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale. Assesses degree to which situations are felt as stressful over the past month
Measured: Baseline, immediately post single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months
Depression Symptoms (PHQ-9)
Measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). Assesses frequency of depressive symptoms over the past two weeks including little interest or pleasure in doing things; feeling down, depressed, or hopeless; trouble sleeping; feeling tired; poor appetite or overeating; feeling bad about yourself; trouble concentrating; moving or speaking slowly or being restless; and thoughts of being better off dead or hurting yourself
Measured: Baseline, immediately post single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months
Anxiety Symptoms (GAD-7)
Measured using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale (GAD-7). Assesses frequency of anxiety symptoms over the past two weeks including feeling nervous, unable to stop worrying, worrying too much, trouble relaxing, restlessness, irritability, and feeling afraid. Also assesses how difficult these problems have made it to do work, take care of things at home, or get along with others.
Measured: Baseline, immediately post-single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months
Emotional Stress (Momentary)
Measured using a single-item scale. Assesses current feelings of stress, tension, restlessness, nervousness, or anxiety where 0=Not at all to 5=Very much.
Measured: Daily during two-week EMA periods
Climate Related Comfort
Measured using EMA questions. Assesses perceived comfort with temperature (Very comfortable to Very uncomfortable); feeling unsafe/unwell due to temperature; perception of extreme temperatures or rainfall; and approximate temperature where participant is located.
Measured: Daily during two-week EMA periods
Social and Environmental Context
Measured using EMA questions. Assesses current location (indoors/outdoors); specific location type (home, work, visiting, vehicle, shop, kitchen, toilet, bar/restaurant); who participant is with (alone, children, partner, friends, strangers, colleagues); and current activities.
Measured: Daily during two-week EMA periods
Current Safety
Measured using EMA questions. Assesses perceived safety at the moment (Very unsafe to Very safe) and reasons for feeling unsafe or unsure.
Measured: Daily during two-week EMA periods
Coping Strategies
Measured using coping and support questions. Assesses behaviors used to cope with stress over the past month including getting a good night's sleep; meditation/mindfulness practices; talking with friends; talking with family; engaging in more family activities (farming, washing, games, sports); talking to people who are pregnant or parenting; increased television time; increased time on social media; decreased time on social media; increased time following news coverage; decreased time following news coverage; increased food intake; decreased food intake; increased self-care (baths, facial make up); increased time reading books or doing puzzles; using alcohol; using drugs; talking to health providers more frequently; talking with a mental health care provider (therapist, psychologist, counselor); helping others; and other strategies.
Measured: Baseline, immediately post single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months
Disability and Functioning (WHODAS)
Measured using the WHO Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS). Assesses difficulty over the past 30 days with standing for long periods, household responsibilities, learning new tasks, community participation, concentration, walking long distances, washing whole body, getting dressed, dealing with strangers, maintaining friendships, and day-to-day work due to health problems.
Measured: Baseline, immediately post single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months
IPV Self-Efficacy (DVSE)
Measured using the Domestic Violence Self-efficacy Scale (DVSE)-an 8-item scale that measures perceived competency in managing abuse and conflict with partners.
Measured: Baseline, immediately post single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months; daily during two-week EMI periods
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Mar 2026
- Study start13 Mar 2026
- Primary completion30 Jun 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Aug 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Intimate Partner Violence (IPV)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 272 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Africa Institute of Mental and Brain Health (AFRIMEB)
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07492368
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- R21_R33
- Other IDs
- 4R33MH134257-03
- Status last verified
- Aug 2026
- First submitted
- 13 Feb 2026
- Last updated
- 7 Aug 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: IPD and supporting information will become available beginning 6 months after publication of the primary study results. Data will remain available for a minimum of 5 years following study completion. No end date is specified; requests will be considered as long as data are maintained in secure repositories.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Aug 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Development and Testing of a Smartphone-Delivered Climate Adaptation and IPV-Related Stress Intervention for Residents of Informal Settlements in Kenya Using Ecological Momentary Approaches
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07492368
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- R21_R33
- Keywords
- Intimate partner violence, Climate, Stress, Ecological momentary assessment, Ecological momentary intervention
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 272 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Africa Institute of Mental and Brain Health (AFRIMEB)University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
- Study start
- 13 Mar 2026 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Aug 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 25 Mar 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is testing a smartphone-delivered program to help women living in informal settlements in Kenya manage intimate partner violence (IPV) and stress related to extreme weather events. Women in these communities often face high levels of violence from partners, challenges caused by climate-related events, and limited access to support services.
Participants will be randomly assigned to either a mobile intervention or a comparison condition. The mobile program provides short, tailored sessions that help women learn safety planning, coping skills, and strategies for adapting to climate-related stress. The program also offers tools to improve communication and strengthen social support.
The main goal of the study is to see whether this smartphone-based approach can reduce the frequency and severity of IPV over 12 months. The study will also examine changes in stress levels, self-confidence in handling problems, social support, and safety behaviors.
Results from this study may help create accessible, scalable support for women experiencing IPV and climate-related stress in similar settings.
Detailed description
This study is a randomized controlled trial designed to test the effectiveness of a smartphone-delivered intervention that integrates climate adaptation strategies with an evidence-based approach to reducing intimate partner violence (IPV) and related stress among women living in informal settlements in Kenya.
Women living in informal settlements face high levels of poverty, climate-related stressors, and intimate partner violence. Climate-related shocks can increase household stress and economic strain, which may in turn increase the risk of IPV. Despite growing evidence linking climate stress and violence, there are few scalable, low-cost interventions that address both climate-related stress and IPV risk simultaneously.
The intervention builds on prior formative and pilot work conducted in the R21 phase of this project. It combines climate adaptation and problem-solving strategies with core elements of the Women Initiating New Goals of Safety (WINGS) intervention. The program is delivered via smartphone and uses brief, event-triggered sessions to provide support when participants report elevated stress or conflict risk. Participants receive tailored content focused on safety planning, coping skills, communication strategies, and climate-related adaptation planning.
In the R33 phase, 272 women who previously participated in the R21 phase and meet eligibility criteria will be enrolled and randomized to either the smartphone intervention or a comparison condition. Participants will be followed for 12 months.
The primary outcome is the incidence and severity of intimate partner violence over the 12-month follow-up period. Secondary outcomes include stress, self-efficacy, social support, safety behaviors, and related mental health indicators. Assessments will occur at baseline and at multiple follow-up time points, including 3, 6, and 12 months.
The results of this trial will provide evidence on whether a scalable, smartphone-delivered intervention that integrates climate adaptation and violence prevention strategies can reduce IPV and related stress among women living in high-risk urban settings in Kenya.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Event-triggered WINGS-based EMI | Experimental | Behavioral: Event-Triggered WINGS-Based EMI, Behavioral: Single-Session Mobile WINGSParticipants receive the single-session WINGS plus ongoing, event-triggered Ecological Momentary Intervention (EMI) following extreme weather events (EWE)(heatwaves, cold spells, heavy rainfall). EMIs include daily prompts with personalized safety plans, SOS contacts, and service lists for two weeks post-EWE. |
| Single-session WINGS (mobile version) | Active comparator | Behavioral: Single-Session Mobile WINGSParticipants receive a one-time, self-administered mobile version of the WINGS intervention, including safety planning, psychoeducation, goal setting, and service referrals. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Female
- Age 18 years or older
- Resident of Kibera or Mathare informal settlement in Nairobi, Kenya
- Speaks Swahili or English
- Participated in the parent study (1R21MH127356)
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- No past-year intimate partner violence reported in parent study
- Did not participate in the parent study (1R21MH127356)
- Under 18 years of age
- Unable to provide informed consent
- Does not speak Swahili or English
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Event-Triggered WINGS-Based EMIParticipants receive a single-session mobile WINGS intervention with self-administered activities on psychoeducation about IPV types/mechanisms, motivation building, safety planning/revision, goal setting, social support enhancement, service needs identification, referral linkage, and self-care planning. Content adapted to address climate change-IPV linkages. Over 9 months following extreme weather events (heatwaves, cold spells, heavy rainfall), participants receive 2 weeks of daily EMI morning prompts with personalized, revisable safety plans, SOS contact lists, and updated IPV service referrals. Daily questions assess IPV self-efficacy, safety plan implementation, social support, and service utilization. Kenya Meteorological Department provides localized 24-hour forecasts. Delivered via decoy wellness app with PIN protection and untraceable SOS button. Study smartphone, monthly data package, and on-call counselor provided. | Behavioural | Event-triggered WINGS-based EMI |
| Single-Session Mobile WINGSParticipants receive a single-session mobile WINGS intervention with self-administered activities on psychoeducation about IPV type, motivation building, safety planning/revision, goal setting, social support enhancement, service needs identification, referral linkage, and self-care planning. Content adapted to address climate change-IPV linkages. Delivered via decoy wellness app with personalized PIN protection and untraceable SOS button that sends pre-written texts to emergency contacts. Participants complete intervention once following enrollment. No event-triggered EMI prompts following extreme weather events. Continuous access to SOS emergency protocols, emergency contact setup, and regularly updated lists of local IPV-related services. Study smartphone, monthly data package, and on-call counselor provided | Behavioural | Event-triggered WINGS-based EMI, Single-session WINGS (mobile version) |
Primary outcome
Incidence and Severity of Intimate Partner Violence (VAR CORR-5)
Time frame: Baseline, immediately post single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months; daily during two-week EMA periods
Measured using the WHO IPV diagnostic (VAW CORR-5) instrument, which includes subscales for controlling behaviors and sexual, physical, and emotional IPV.
13 secondary outcomes
Safety Behaviors (Safety Behavior Checklist)
Time frame: Baseline, immediately post single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months
Receipt of IPV-Related Services (SRI)
Time frame: Baseline, immediately post single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months; daily during two-week EMA periods
Social Support (ESSI)
Time frame: Baseline, immediately post single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months
Perceived Stress (PSS)
Time frame: Baseline, immediately post single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months
Depression Symptoms (PHQ-9)
Time frame: Baseline, immediately post single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months
Anxiety Symptoms (GAD-7)
Time frame: Baseline, immediately post-single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months
Emotional Stress (Momentary)
Time frame: Daily during two-week EMA periods
Climate Related Comfort
Time frame: Daily during two-week EMA periods
Social and Environmental Context
Time frame: Daily during two-week EMA periods
Current Safety
Time frame: Daily during two-week EMA periods
Coping Strategies
Time frame: Baseline, immediately post single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months
Disability and Functioning (WHODAS)
Time frame: Baseline, immediately post single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months
IPV Self-Efficacy (DVSE)
Time frame: Baseline, immediately post single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months; daily during two-week EMI periods
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Aug 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. IPD and supporting information will become available beginning 6 months after publication of the primary study results. Data will remain available for a minimum of 5 years following study completion. No end date is specified; requests will be considered as long as data are maintained in secure repositories.
Related trials for Intimate Partner Violence (IPV)
Recruiting
Adjunctive Motivational Alcohol Intervention to Prevent IPV
Alcohol Use and Intimate Partner Violence
Recruiting
SER Familia: A Family-Based Intervention Addressing Syndemic Conditions Among Latino Families
Substance Abuse, Intimate Partner Violence (IPV)
Recruiting
RISE Versus Advocacy-based Enhanced Care as Usual for Patients Experiencing IPV
Intimate Partner Violence (IPV)
Active, not recruiting
Multi-component Family Intervention to Lower Depression and Address Intimate Partner Violence in Nepal
Intimate Partner Violence (IPV), Depression
Not yet recruitingPhase 2
Psilocybin-assisted Therapy for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder PTSD, Intimate Partner Violence (IPV)
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Event-Triggered WINGS-Based EMI and Single-Session Mobile WINGS in people with Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) and Climate Change, run by Africa Institute of Mental and Brain Health (AFRIMEB) at 1 site in Kenya.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Kenya. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence and Severity of Intimate Partner Violence (VAR CORR-5) (time frame: Baseline, immediately post single session of WINGS, and at 3, 6, and 12 months; daily during two-week EMA periods). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Aug 2026.