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AzTrials

Primary Early-stage Non-small Cell Lung CancerEarly Phase 1NCT07498439

TILs Therapy for Multiple Primary Early-Stage NSCLC

A Early Phase 1 study testing TILs injection in people with Primary Early-stage Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Tianjin Medical University General Hospital.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a single-arm study aimed at evaluating the safety of TILs therapy for multiple primary early-stage NSCLC Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
What is being tested?
TILs injection
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
31 Mar 2026to 31 Mar 2030
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18-75 years, male or female;
  • Imaging findings showing multiple pulmonary nodules persisting after one year of follow-up, clinically diagnosed as multiple lung cancers by two associate senior or higher-level radiologists, two associate senior or higher-level thoracic surgeons, and one associate senior or higher-level oncologist, with patients refusing continued observation;
  • Patients with a history of surgical resection and pathological diagnosis of NSCLC, who subsequently show disease progression on imaging (progression of primary lesion or new nodules) during follow-up or after targeted therapy, diagnosed as lung cancer by a multidisciplinary expert team, and who refuse surgery or other treatments;
  • Ability to obtain a tumor sample of approximately 1-1.5 cm³ via surgery, biopsy, or bronchoscopy for preparation of autologous tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes;
  • ECOG performance status score of 0-2;
  • HGB ≥70 g/L, transfusion-eligible;
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  • No severe hepatic, renal, cardiac, or pulmonary dysfunction, meeting the following criteria:
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN; Oxygen saturation > 90%; Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN; ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 × ULN;
  • Estimated survival > 5 years with complete clinical documentation.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with pathological diagnosis of small cell lung cancer components;
  • Suspicious lesions appearing and follow-up duration less than six months, or remission after anti-inflammatory treatment;
  • Previous history of allogeneic organ transplantation or cytoreductive therapy including lymph node clearance;
  • Patients currently undergoing steroid therapy;
  • Concurrent severe or persistent infections unresponsive to effective control;
  • Concurrent severe autoimmune disease or congenital immunodeficiency;
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  • History of severe allergic reactions to biological products (including antibiotics);
  • Active hepatitis (quantitative hepatitis B virus DNA [HBV-DNA] above the lower limit of detection for the assay method, or positive hepatitis C antibodies [HCV-Ab] with HCV-RNA above the assay method's lower limit of detection);
  • HIV infection or syphilis infection;
  • Female patients who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy within 12 months;
  • Conditions deemed by the investigator to potentially increase subject risk or interfere with trial results.

About this study

Official title: Safety Study of Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TILs) Therapy for Multifocal Early-Stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

This is a single-arm study aimed at evaluating the safety of TILs therapy for multiple primary early-stage NSCLC

Read the detailed description

This study is an open-label, single-arm, prospective clinical trial. 50 subjects with multiple primary early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), including those with malignant pleural effusion, will be enrolled and administered with tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) injection therapy. Adverse reactions, therapeutic efficacy and other relevant indicators will be closely observed and followed up, so as to systematically evaluate the safety and effectiveness of TILs treatment for multiple

Being tested
TILs injection
Keywords
TILs, NSCLC

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TILs injectionDrug

    Experimental: Surgically collect fresh tumor tissue or malignant pleural effusion to isolate immune cells, and prepare TILs Infusion. Trial product: TILs Injection. Administration route: Intravenous Infusion

Study groups in NCT07498439
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
A single-arm TILs treatmentExperimentalExperimental: Surgically collect fresh tumor tissue or malignant pleural effusion to isolate immune cells, and prepare TILs Infusion. Trial product: TILs Injection. Administration route: Intravenous Infusion
Receives: Drug: TILs injection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. According to the incidence of treatment-related adverse events(AEs)to evaluate the safety of Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TILs) therapy for multiple primary early-stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

    Incidence of treatment-related adverse events(AEs)Description: Number and severity of adverse events graded according to CTCAE v5.0.

    Measured: up to three years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. According to the subgroup analysis of TILs in patients with multiple primary early-stage NSCLC to analyze the correlation between TILs and disease prognosis

    TILs subgroup analysis Description: Composition, phenotype, and function of TILs

    Measured: up to three months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Mar 2026
  2. Study start31 Mar 2026 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion31 Mar 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Mar 2030 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
50 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07498439
Sponsor's protocol ID
TILs NSCLC-SZ
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
16 Mar 2026
Last updated
27 Mar 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing TILs injection in people with Primary Early-stage Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Tianjin Medical University General Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

According to the incidence of treatment-related adverse events(AEs)to evaluate the safety of Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TILs) therapy for multiple primary early-stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) (time frame: up to three years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Mar 2026.

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