Multiple Myeloma (MM)Phase 1NCT07537049
BR101 in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
A Phase 1 study testing BR101 injection in people with Multiple Myeloma (MM), run by Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This study is an open-label, single-arm, dose-escalation and dose-expansion clinical trial designed to evaluate the maximum tolerated dose, safety, pharmacokinetic profile following administration of BR101 injection, and preliminary efficacy in subjects with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Multiple Myeloma (MM)
- What is being tested?
- BR101 injection
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 10 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 30 Apr 2026to 30 Apr 2029
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Voluntarily sign the informed consent form and be expected to complete follow-up examinations and treatments as required by the study procedures.
- Aged 18 to 75 years (inclusive), with no gender restriction.
- ECOG performance status of 0 or 1, and expected survival time ≥ 12 weeks.
- Adequate organ function, with laboratory test results within the following criteria within 7 days prior to enrollment:
- 1) Coagulation function:
- Fibrinogen ≥ 1.0 g/L;
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- Activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN);
- Prothrombin time (PT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN. 2) Hepatic function:
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 × ULN;
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 × ULN;
- Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN, unless the subject has a documented diagnosis of Gilbert's syndrome;
- Subjects with Gilbert-Meulengracht syndrome with total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 × ULN and direct bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN may be enrolled.
- 3) Renal function:
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN, or creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula, see Appendix 16.3).
- 4) Hematopoietic function:
- Hemoglobin ≥ 60 g/L (no red blood cell [RBC] transfusion within 7 days prior to laboratory testing; use of recombinant human erythropoietin is permitted); Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 × 10⁹/L (prior growth factor support is allowed, but no such supportive therapy within 7 days prior to laboratory testing);
- Platelet count ≥ 50 × 10⁹/L (no transfusion support within 7 days prior to laboratory testing);
- Absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) ≥ 0.5 × 10⁹/L;
- T-cell count ≥ 0.15 × 10⁹/L. 5) Cardiopulmonary function:
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 45%;
- Blood oxygen saturation ≥ 91%. 5. Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test during the screening period. All male and female subjects with reproductive potential must agree to use effective contraceptive methods from the signing of the informed consent form until at least 6 months after the completion of BR101 injection infusion, or until CAR-positive cells are undetectable by two consecutive flow cytometry assessments (whichever occurs later). Female subjects considered non-fertile (meeting at least one of the following criteria):
- Status post hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy;
- Medically confirmed ovarian failure;
- Medically confirmed postmenopausal status (amenorrhea for at least 12 consecutive months in the absence of pathological or physiological causes).
- 6. Meet the following criteria for multiple myeloma (MM):
- Subjects with a confirmed diagnosis of multiple myeloma according to the IMWG updated criteria (2016);
- BCMA expression positive on the plasma cell membrane surface detected by immunohistochemistry (IHC) or flow cytometry in the subject's tumor specimen (bone marrow);
- Meet one of the following laboratory criteria:
- Serum M-protein: IgG-type M-protein ≥ 5 g/L; or IgA-type M-protein ≥ 5 g/L; or IgD-type M-protein above the normal reference range;
- Urinary M-protein ≥ 200 mg/24 h;
- Serum free light chain ≥ 100 mg/L with an abnormal serum κ/λ free light chain ratio;
- If the patient has peripheral plasma cells, a plasma cell proportion < 5% is eligible for enrollment.
- Relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma, defined as meeting one or more of the following:
- Received at least 3 lines of prior therapy (including chemotherapy regimens based on proteasome inhibitors and immunomodulatory drugs);
- Documented disease progression during or within 12 months after the most recent anti-multiple myeloma therapy.
Who cannot join
- 1. History of malignancy within the past 5 years, excluding adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer (basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma), carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or thyroid cancer after radical resection.
- 2. Patients who have used or require long-term use of immunosuppressive agents (e.g., cyclosporine or systemic corticosteroids) within 2 weeks prior to enrollment; however, physiological replacement, intermittent, topical, and inhaled corticosteroids are permitted.
- 3. Major surgery performed within 2 weeks prior to enrollment, or surgery planned within 2 weeks after study treatment initiation (excluding subjects scheduled for local anesthesia-only procedures).
- 4. Subjects with current or past central nervous system (CNS) disorders, such as epilepsy, paralysis, aphasia, stroke, subarachnoid hemorrhage or other CNS hemorrhage, severe brain injury, dementia, Parkinson's disease, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome, or psychosis.
- 5. Patients with suspected or documented central nervous system involvement by plasma cell neoplasm during screening.
- 6. Severe cardiac disease including, but not limited to, unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction (within 6 months prior to screening), congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class ≥ II), or severe cardiac arrhythmia.
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- 7. Unstable systemic diseases judged by the investigator, including but not limited to severe hepatic, renal, or metabolic diseases requiring pharmacologic management.
- 8. Positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) with peripheral blood hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA titer above the lower limit of detection; positive hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody with positive peripheral blood HCV RNA; positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody; positive cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA; positive syphilis test.
- 9. Subjects with uncontrolled active fungal, viral, bacterial, or other infections (persistent infection-related signs/symptoms without improvement following appropriate antimicrobial therapy) or infections requiring intravenous antimicrobial therapy.
- 10. Non-hematologic toxicities from prior therapy that have not resolved to baseline or grade ≤ 1 per NCI-CTCAE version 5.0, excluding alopecia and grade 2 peripheral neuropathy.
- 11. Patients who received autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation within 12 weeks prior to study drug administration, or who have a history of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
- 12. Prior treatment with in vivo or ex vivo CAR-T therapy or other genetically modified cell therapy prior to enrollment.
- 13. Prior BCMA-targeted therapy administered more than 3 years before enrollment, unless BCMA expression >30%.
- 14. Administration of a live attenuated vaccine within 1 month prior to study drug dosing.
- 15. Prior receipt of any of the following anti-tumor therapies:
- Immune/non-immune targeted systemic therapy within 7 days; b) Cytotoxic therapy within 7 days; c) Proteasome inhibitor and immunomodulatory agent therapy within 2 weeks; d) Radiation therapy within 4 weeks (excluding local radiation to myeloma-related bone lesions); e) Targeted therapy, epigenetic therapy, other investigational medicinal products, or therapy involving invasive investigational medical devices within 5 half-lives.
- 16. Known severe hypersensitivity to tocilizumab, BR101 Injection, or any of its excipients.
- 17. Any other conditions that, in the investigator's judgment, render the subject ineligible for enrollment.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
China1 site
Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Beijing
Ning Li, MD, PhD, 010-87788713, lining@cicams.ac.cn
About this study
Official title: An Open-Label, Single-Arm Clinical Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of BR101 Injection in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
This study is an open-label, single-arm, dose-escalation and dose-expansion clinical trial designed to evaluate the maximum tolerated dose, safety, pharmacokinetic profile following administration of BR101 injection, and preliminary efficacy in subjects with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.
Read the detailed description
This study is a single-center, open-label, single-arm, phase 1 clinical trial consisting of a dose-escalation phase followed by a dose-expansion phase.The primary objectives are to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D), and to characterize the safety and tolerability profile of BR101 injection in subjects with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.Secondary objectives include evaluating the pharmacokinetic (PK) characteristics of BR101 after intravenous administration and exploring the preliminary anti-tumor efficacy of the investigational product in this patient population.Throughout the study, adverse events, vital signs, laboratory parameters, and disease status will be closely monitored to comprehensively assess the safety, pharmacokinetics, and preliminary clinical activity of BR101.
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma (MM)
- Being tested
- BR101 injection
- Medical subject headings
- Multiple Myeloma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BR101 injectionBiological
Single doses and Multiple doses of BR101 injection will be infused.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| BR101 injection | Experimental | In vivo BCMA/CD19 bi-specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cell Therapy Receives: Biological: BR101 injection |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLT)
To evaluate the safety, tolerability, and determine therecommended dose of BR101 injection for relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma
Measured: Up to 28 days
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
MTD is the highest dose for DLT in ≤1/6 subjects
Measured: Up to 28 days
Incidence of abnormalities
Incidence of abnormalities in AE/SAE/AESI/laboratory tests/electrocardiograms/vital signs.
Measured: Up to 28 days
Secondary outcomes (9)
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
The proportion of subjects assessed by the investigator as having achieved complete remission (CR) or partial remission (PR) following administration of BR101 injection
Measured: Up to 2 years
Duration of Response (DOR)
The time from the start of the first assessment of CR or PR to the first assessment as disease recurrence or progression or death
Measured: Up to 2 years
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
The length of time that a participant's disease did not progress during or after BR101 infusion.
Measured: Up to 2 years
Overall survival (OS)
From the start of the clinical trial until death from any cause
Measured: Up to 15 years
MRD-negative rate
The proportion of subjects who tested negative for MRD in the bone marrow by flow cytometry following infusion with BR101 injection.
Measured: Up to 2 years
Pharmacokinetics (PK) indicator (Cmax)
The peak concentration of CAR+ cells or circular mRNA amplified in the peripheral blood (Cmax, detected by qPCR or Flow Cytometry).
Measured: Up to 90 days
Pharmacokinetics (PK) indicator (AUC)
CAR+ cells or circular mRNA blood concentrations will be measured at different time points to evaluate the area under the curve (AUC). (AUC, detected by qPCR or Flow Cytometry).
Measured: Up to 90 days
Pharmacokinetics (PK) indicator (Tmax)
CAR+ cells or circular mRNA blood concentrations will be measured at different time points to evaluate the peak plasma time (Tmax). Tmax is defined as the time to reach the highest concentration (Tmax, detected by qPCR or Flow Cytometry).
Measured: Up to 90 days
Pharmacokinetics (PK) indicator (T1/2)
CAR+ cells or circular mRNA blood concentrations will be measured at different time points to evaluate the elimination half-life in hours (T1/2). T1/2 is defined as the time point when the concentration of CAR+ cells or circular mRNA reaches half of maximum in a patient's peripheral blood (T1/2, detected by qPCR and Flow Cytometry).
Measured: Up to 90 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Apr 2026
- Study start30 Apr 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion30 Apr 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Apr 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Multiple Myeloma (MM)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Byterna Therapeutics Ltd.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07537049
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- BR101-MM001/IIT
- Status last verified
- Mar 2026
- First submitted
- 12 Apr 2026
- Last updated
- 17 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-Label, Single-Arm Clinical Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of BR101 Injection in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07537049
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BR101-MM001/IIT
- Conditions
- Multiple Myeloma (MM)
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Byterna Therapeutics Ltd.
- Study start
- 30 Apr 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 30 Apr 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Apr 2029 (estimated)
- First posted
- 17 Apr 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is an open-label, single-arm, dose-escalation and dose-expansion clinical trial designed to evaluate the maximum tolerated dose, safety, pharmacokinetic profile following administration of BR101 injection, and preliminary efficacy in subjects with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.
Detailed description
This study is a single-center, open-label, single-arm, phase 1 clinical trial consisting of a dose-escalation phase followed by a dose-expansion phase.The primary objectives are to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D), and to characterize the safety and tolerability profile of BR101 injection in subjects with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.Secondary objectives include evaluating the pharmacokinetic (PK) characteristics of BR101 after intravenous administration and exploring the preliminary anti-tumor efficacy of the investigational product in this patient population.Throughout the study, adverse events, vital signs, laboratory parameters, and disease status will be closely monitored to comprehensively assess the safety, pharmacokinetics, and preliminary clinical activity of BR101.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| BR101 injection | Experimental | Biological: BR101 injectionIn vivo BCMA/CD19 bi-specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cell Therapy |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (35 listed)
- Voluntarily sign the informed consent form and be expected to complete follow-up examinations and treatments as required by the study procedures.
- Aged 18 to 75 years (inclusive), with no gender restriction.
- ECOG performance status of 0 or 1, and expected survival time ≥ 12 weeks.
- Adequate organ function, with laboratory test results within the following criteria within 7 days prior to enrollment:
- Fibrinogen ≥ 1.0 g/L;
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- 1. History of malignancy within the past 5 years, excluding adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer (basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma), carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or thyroid cancer after radical resection.
- 2. Patients who have used or require long-term use of immunosuppressive agents (e.g., cyclosporine or systemic corticosteroids) within 2 weeks prior to enrollment; however, physiological replacement, intermittent, topical, and inhaled corticosteroids are permitted.
- 3. Major surgery performed within 2 weeks prior to enrollment, or surgery planned within 2 weeks after study treatment initiation (excluding subjects scheduled for local anesthesia-only procedures).
- 4. Subjects with current or past central nervous system (CNS) disorders, such as epilepsy, paralysis, aphasia, stroke, subarachnoid hemorrhage or other CNS hemorrhage, severe brain injury, dementia, Parkinson's disease, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome, or psychosis.
- 5. Patients with suspected or documented central nervous system involvement by plasma cell neoplasm during screening.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| BR101 injectionSingle doses and Multiple doses of BR101 injection will be infused. | Biological | BR101 injection |
Primary outcome
Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLT)
Time frame: Up to 28 days
To evaluate the safety, tolerability, and determine therecommended dose of BR101 injection for relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
Time frame: Up to 28 days
MTD is the highest dose for DLT in ≤1/6 subjects
Incidence of abnormalities
Time frame: Up to 28 days
Incidence of abnormalities in AE/SAE/AESI/laboratory tests/electrocardiograms/vital signs.
9 secondary outcomes
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Duration of Response (DOR)
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: Up to 15 years
MRD-negative rate
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Pharmacokinetics (PK) indicator (Cmax)
Time frame: Up to 90 days
Pharmacokinetics (PK) indicator (AUC)
Time frame: Up to 90 days
Pharmacokinetics (PK) indicator (Tmax)
Time frame: Up to 90 days
Pharmacokinetics (PK) indicator (T1/2)
Time frame: Up to 90 days
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Apr 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing BR101 injection in people with Multiple Myeloma (MM), run by Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 35 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Ning Li, MD,PhD (010-87788713, lining@cicams.ac.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLT) (time frame: Up to 28 days). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Apr 2026.