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Patellofemoral Pain, PFPNCT07557784

Telerehabilitation for Patellofemoral Pain

A study testing Telerehabilitation and Face-to-Face Rehabilitation in people with Patellofemoral Pain, PFP, run by Beijing Sport University at 1 site in China.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patellofemoral pain (PFP) is a common musculoskeletal condition characterized by pain around or behind the patella during activities such as stair ambulation, squatting, running, jumping, and prolonged sitting. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 years
Conditions the study is for
Patellofemoral Pain, PFP
What is being tested?
Telerehabilitation and Face-to-Face Rehabilitation
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
106 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
20 May 2026to 20 Mar 2027
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Aged 18 to 45 years
  • Clinical diagnosis of patellofemoral pain
  • History of anterior or retropatellar knee pain for at least 3 months
  • Pain provoked by at least two of the following activities: stair ambulation, squatting, running, jumping, or prolonged sitting
  • Baseline knee pain intensity of at least 3/10 on the Numerical Rating Pain Scale
  • Willing and able to participate in the rehabilitation program and follow-up assessments
  • Able to provide written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Previous knee surgery
  • History of patellar dislocation or instability
  • Evidence of ligament injury, meniscal injury requiring separate management, moderate to severe knee osteoarthritis, or other major structural knee pathology
  • Concurrent hip, ankle, lumbar spine, or other musculoskeletal disorders substantially affecting lower limb function
  • Neurological disorders affecting movement or balance
  • Severe cardiopulmonary or systemic disease contraindicating exercise
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Received structured lower limb rehabilitation within the previous 3 months
  • Pregnancy
  • Any other condition judged by the investigators to make participation unsuitable

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Beijing Sport University

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100084

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Telerehabilitation Versus Face-to-Face Supervised Rehabilitation for Patellofemoral Pain: A Randomized Non-Inferiority Trial

Patellofemoral pain (PFP) is a common musculoskeletal condition characterized by pain around or behind the patella during activities such as stair ambulation, squatting, running, jumping, and prolonged sitting. Exercise therapy combined with patient education is considered first-line treatment, and supervised rehabilitation is commonly used to improve adherence and clinical outcomes.

Telerehabilitation may increase accessibility and reduce time and travel burden, but high-quality evidence remains limited regarding whether telerehabilitation provides outcomes that are not inferior to conventional face-to-face supervised rehabilitation in individuals with PFP.

This study is a randomized, assessor-blinded, non-inferiority trial designed to compare telerehabilitation with face-to-face supervised rehabilitation in individuals with patellofemoral pain. The trial will evaluate whether telerehabilitation is not inferior to face-to-face supervised rehabilitation in improving pain and knee-related function, while also examining psychological outcomes, self-satisfaction, and adherence.

Being tested
Telerehabilitation, Face-to-Face Rehabilitation
Keywords
Telerehabilitation, Patellofemoral Pain
Medical subject headings
Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TelerehabilitationBehavioural

    A 6-week remotely supervised rehabilitation program including education, progressive exercise therapy, and regular therapist-guided follow-up delivered through digital communication platforms.

  • Face-to-Face RehabilitationBehavioural

    A 6-week in-person supervised rehabilitation program including education, progressive exercise therapy, and regular therapist-guided follow-up.

Study groups in NCT07557784
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Telerehabilitation GroupExperimentalA 6-week remotely supervised rehabilitation program including education, progressive exercise therapy, and regular therapist-guided follow-up delivered through digital communication platforms.
Receives: Behavioral: Telerehabilitation
Face-to-Face GroupActive comparatorA 6-week in-person supervised rehabilitation program including education, progressive exercise therapy, and regular therapist-guided follow-up.
Receives: Behavioral: Face-to-Face Rehabilitation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Anterior Knee Pain Scale

    Measured: Baseline; 6 weeks; 18 weeks

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Numerical Rating Pain Scale

    Measured: Baseline; 6 weeks; 18 weeks

  2. The Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score

    Measured: Baseline; 6 weeks; 18 weeks

  3. Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia

    Measured: Baseline; 6 weeks; 18 weeks

  4. Pain Catastrophizing Scale

    Measured: Baseline; 6 weeks; 18 weeks

  5. EQ-5D-5L

    Measured: Baseline; 6 weeks; 18 weeks

  6. Muscle strength

    Muscle strength was evaluated by maximal contractions using an isokinetic test system. During the test, they were asked to perform five constant flexion and extension motions at their maximum effort using a concentric-concentric contractions model. Knee muscle strength was recorded by peak torque (Nm).

    Measured: Baseline; 6 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Apr 2026
  2. Study start20 May 2026
  3. Primary completion20 Dec 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion20 Mar 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
106 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07557784
Sponsor's protocol ID
092H
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
17 Apr 2026
Last updated
2 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Telerehabilitation and Face-to-Face Rehabilitation in people with Patellofemoral Pain, PFP, run by Beijing Sport University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Anterior Knee Pain Scale (time frame: Baseline; 6 weeks; 18 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Oct 2026.

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