Smoking CessationNCT07577167
Examining a Smoking Cessation Program: The Impact of a Modified Motivational Interviewing Consultation Approach
A study testing Modified Motivational Interviewing in people with Smoking Cessation and Motivational Intervention, run by Mohammed Al-Hammouri at 1 site in Jordan.
Trial summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a Modified Motivational Interviewing (MMI) program can help university students quit smoking. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does the MMI program reduce physical nicotine dependence and increase motivation to quit smoking. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Smoking Cessation, Motivational Intervention
- What is being tested?
- Modified Motivational Interviewing
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 200 participants
- Where
- 1 siteJordan
- Study dates
- 1 May 2025to 11 Jan 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Academic Enrollment: Must be an actively enrolled student at Jordan University of Science and Technology.
- Active Smoking Status: Must be an active smoker.
- Smoking History: Defined as a person who has smoked more than 100 cigarettes in their life and still currently smokes.
Who cannot join
- Prior Intervention Experience: Having previous experience with Motivational Interviewing (MI).
- Prior MMI Exposure: Having previous experience with Modified Motivational Interviewing (MMI).
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Examining a Smoking Cessation Program: The Impact of a Modified Motivational Interviewing Consultation Approach.
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a Modified Motivational Interviewing (MMI) program can help university students quit smoking. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does the MMI program reduce physical nicotine dependence and increase motivation to quit smoking. Does the MMI program improve students' confidence and perceived importance regarding quitting smoking.
Researchers will compare a group receiving the MMI intervention to a control group (who receive no initial intervention) to see if the video-based program is an effective and cost-saving way to treat smoking behavior.
Read more
Participants will: Complete self-report surveys about their smoking habits and feelings toward quitting at the start of the study, after 8 weeks, and 3 months later.
Record two 15-minute videos per week for the first 2 weeks using a mobile phone or similar device. Record one 15-minute video per week for the next 2 weeks. Record one 15-minute video every 2 weeks for the final 4 weeks. Receive individualized feedback from researchers on the content of their videos to help guide their "change talk".Have the option to share their videos with other students in the program through a private, virtual online thread.
Read the detailed description
Study OverviewThe goal of this randomized controlled trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of a Modified Motivational Interviewing (MMI) intervention specifically designed for university students who smoke. While traditional Motivational Interviewing (MI) is effective, it often requires highly skilled practitioners and significant time, making it costly and difficult to implement widely in a campus setting. This study tests a simplified, cost-effective version of the approach that uses participant-recorded videos to facilitate "change talk".The Intervention (MMI)Participants assigned to the intervention group will participate in an 8-week program. They will use their own devices, such as cell phones, to record a series of 15-minute videos. These videos focus on four specific categories of change talk:Identifying the advantages of quitting smoking.Expressing optimism about their ability to change.Stating their intentions to change their behavior.Discussing the disadvantages of their current smoking status.Researchers provide individualized feedback on each video to ensure the content aligns with these categories before the participant moves on to the next recording. Participants also have the option to share their videos within a private, virtual thread to connect with others in the intervention group.Comparison and Data Collection The study compares the intervention group to a control group that receives no intervention during the active study period. Data is collected from both groups at three distinct time points: Baseline: Before the intervention begins. Post-Intervention: Immediately following the 8-week program. Follow-up: Three months after the program has ended to assess long-term behavior change. Objectives and Measurement The primary objective is to determine if there is a statistically significant difference between the two groups regarding several key smoking-related variables. The study will measure: Physical nicotine dependence using the Fagerstrom Test. Readiness and motivation to quit smoking. Reinforcing and aversive effects of smoking via the Modified E-Cigarette Evaluation Questionnaire (MCEQ).Confidence and perceived importance of quitting smoking.
- Conditions
- Smoking Cessation, Motivational Intervention
- Being tested
- Modified Motivational Interviewing
- Keywords
- Modified Motivational Interviewing, Smoking Cessation, Motivational Interviewing
- Medical subject headings
- Smoking Cessation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Modified Motivational InterviewingBehavioural
The Modified Motivational Interviewing (MMI) intervention is a self-administered, video-based program that replaces traditional, costly practitioner-led counseling. Distinguishing Features: Participant-Led "Change Talk": Students record 15-minute videos on their mobile devices focusing on four categories: advantages of quitting, optimism for change, intention to change, and status quo disadvantages. Asynchronous Feedback: Researchers provide individualized content feedback, ensuring each video meets behavioral criteria before the next is recorded. Tapered Schedule: To foster independence, frequency decreases over 8 weeks: 2 videos/week (weeks 1-2), 1 video/week (weeks 3-4), and 1 video every 2 weeks (weeks 5-8).Peer Support: Includes an optional private virtual thread for participants to share videos with others in the intervention arm.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention Group | Experimental | Participants who receive the Modified Motivational Interviewing Receives: Behavioral: Modified Motivational Interviewing |
| Control Group | No intervention | Participants who receive no intervention during the active study period but are monitored simultaneously with the intervention group. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Physical Dependence on Nicotine
Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND): A 6-item scale resulting in a total score of 0-10, used to categorize dependence from "very low" to "high". with the higher score indicating more nicotine dependency
Measured: Baseline, Post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3-month follow-up.
Readiness to Quit Smoking
Readiness to change Questionnaire Treatment version (RCQ-TV): A 10-point visual analog scale (1 to 10) where higher scores indicate a greater readiness to consider or maintain smoking cessation.
Measured: Baseline, Post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3-month follow-up.
Motivation to Quit Smoking
Smoking Cessation Motivation (QMAT): A 6-item instrument measuring self-efficacy for smoking cessation on a scale of 0 to 24; higher scores indicate higher motivation and self-efficacy.
Measured: Baseline, Post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3-month follow-up.
Secondary outcomes (3)
Reinforcing and Aversive Effects of Smoking
Modified Cigarette Evaluation Questionnaire (MCEQ-11): A self-administered questionnaire assessing five subscales: Satisfaction, Psychological Reward, Enjoyment of Respiratory Tract Sensations, Craving Reduction, and Aversion. Items are scored on a 7-point Likert-like scale. The items in this measure can be answered on a Likert-like scale response options ranging from 0 (Not at all) to 6 (Extremely). The total score is calculated by summing the four subscales, with higher scores indicating greater reinforcing and aversive
Measured: Baseline, Post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3-month follow-up.
Importance of Quitting Smoking
A ruler-based question asking, "How important is it to quit smoking?" with answers ranging from 1 (no importance) to 10 (maximum importance). with higher scores indicating higher Importance.
Measured: Baseline, Post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3-month follow-up.
Confidence in Quitting Smoking
A ruler-based question asking, "How confident do you feel succeeding at quitting smoking?" with answers ranging from 1 (no confidence) to 10 (maximum confidence). with higher scores indicating higher confidence
Measured: Baseline, Post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3-month follow-up
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 May 2026
- Study start1 May 2025
- Primary completion11 Jan 2026
- Study completion11 Jan 2026
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Smoking CessationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to evaluate a Modified Motivational Interviewing (MMI) program for smoking cessation among university students. Traditional counseling is often costly and requires highly skilled practitioners. This study tests a self-implemented, video-based version designed to be cost-effective and flexible. Participants will: Complete surveys on nicotine dependence and motivation at three intervals: baseline, 8 weeks, and 3 months post-intervention. Record 15-minute videos focused on "change talk," including the advantages of quitting and intentions to change. Follow a tapering schedule: 2 videos/week for 2 weeks, 1 video/week for 2 weeks, then 1 video every 2 weeks for a month. Receive expert feedback on video content. Researchers will compare 103 intervention participants to 103 control participants to measure improvements in quitting confidence and readiness.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Mohammed Al-Hammouri
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Jordan University of Science and Technology
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Mohammed Al-Hammouri, King Abdullah University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07577167
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Motivational Interviewing
- Other IDs
- 20240629
- Status last verified
- May 2026
- First submitted
- 20 Apr 2026
- Last updated
- 11 May 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: While the proposal does not explicitly state a plan to share IPD with external researchers, it outlines strict data security protocols that suggest access is restricted to the immediate study team: Restricted Access: The proposal states that identifiable data of the participants will be secured and only accessed by the research team. Safety Measures: Further measures will be taken to ensure the safety of participants' data, including the use of informed consent forms before the study begins. Institutional Ownership: According to the Intellectual Property Rights Form of Jordan University of Science and Technology, all research results and products are the property of the university. Confidentiality: Investigators and students are required to maintain full confidentiality regarding any inventions or discoveries resulting from the research.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 May 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Examining a Smoking Cessation Program: The Impact of a Modified Motivational Interviewing Consultation Approach.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07577167
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Motivational Interviewing
- Conditions
- Smoking Cessation, Motivational Intervention
- Keywords
- Modified Motivational Interviewing, Smoking Cessation, Motivational Interviewing
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Mohammed Al-HammouriUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Jordan University of Science and Technology
- Study start
- 1 May 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 11 Jan 2026 (actual)
- Study completion
- 11 Jan 2026 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 May 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a Modified Motivational Interviewing (MMI) program can help university students quit smoking. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does the MMI program reduce physical nicotine dependence and increase motivation to quit smoking. Does the MMI program improve students' confidence and perceived importance regarding quitting smoking.
Researchers will compare a group receiving the MMI intervention to a control group (who receive no initial intervention) to see if the video-based program is an effective and cost-saving way to treat smoking behavior.
Participants will: Complete self-report surveys about their smoking habits and feelings toward quitting at the start of the study, after 8 weeks, and 3 months later.
Record two 15-minute videos per week for the first 2 weeks using a mobile phone or similar device. Record one 15-minute video per week for the next 2 weeks. Record one 15-minute video every 2 weeks for the final 4 weeks. Receive individualized feedback from researchers on the content of their videos to help guide their "change talk".Have the option to share their videos with other students in the program through a private, virtual online thread.
Detailed description
Study OverviewThe goal of this randomized controlled trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of a Modified Motivational Interviewing (MMI) intervention specifically designed for university students who smoke. While traditional Motivational Interviewing (MI) is effective, it often requires highly skilled practitioners and significant time, making it costly and difficult to implement widely in a campus setting. This study tests a simplified, cost-effective version of the approach that uses participant-recorded videos to facilitate "change talk".The Intervention (MMI)Participants assigned to the intervention group will participate in an 8-week program. They will use their own devices, such as cell phones, to record a series of 15-minute videos. These videos focus on four specific categories of change talk:Identifying the advantages of quitting smoking.Expressing optimism about their ability to change.Stating their intentions to change their behavior.Discussing the disadvantages of their current smoking status.Researchers provide individualized feedback on each video to ensure the content aligns with these categories before the participant moves on to the next recording. Participants also have the option to share their videos within a private, virtual thread to connect with others in the intervention group.Comparison and Data Collection The study compares the intervention group to a control group that receives no intervention during the active study period. Data is collected from both groups at three distinct time points: Baseline: Before the intervention begins. Post-Intervention: Immediately following the 8-week program. Follow-up: Three months after the program has ended to assess long-term behavior change. Objectives and Measurement The primary objective is to determine if there is a statistically significant difference between the two groups regarding several key smoking-related variables. The study will measure: Physical nicotine dependence using the Fagerstrom Test. Readiness and motivation to quit smoking. Reinforcing and aversive effects of smoking via the Modified E-Cigarette Evaluation Questionnaire (MCEQ).Confidence and perceived importance of quitting smoking.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to evaluate a Modified Motivational Interviewing (MMI) program for smoking cessation among university students. Traditional counseling is often costly and requires highly skilled practitioners. This study tests a self-implemented, video-based version designed to be cost-effective and flexible. Participants will: Complete surveys on nicotine dependence and motivation at three intervals: baseline, 8 weeks, and 3 months post-intervention. Record 15-minute videos focused on "change talk," including the advantages of quitting and intentions to change. Follow a tapering schedule: 2 videos/week for 2 weeks, 1 video/week for 2 weeks, then 1 video every 2 weeks for a month. Receive expert feedback on video content. Researchers will compare 103 intervention participants to 103 control participants to measure improvements in quitting confidence and readiness.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention Group | Experimental | Behavioral: Modified Motivational InterviewingParticipants who receive the Modified Motivational Interviewing |
| Control Group | No intervention | –Participants who receive no intervention during the active study period but are monitored simultaneously with the intervention group. |
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Academic Enrollment: Must be an actively enrolled student at Jordan University of Science and Technology.
- Active Smoking Status: Must be an active smoker.
- Smoking History: Defined as a person who has smoked more than 100 cigarettes in their life and still currently smokes.
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Prior Intervention Experience: Having previous experience with Motivational Interviewing (MI).
- Prior MMI Exposure: Having previous experience with Modified Motivational Interviewing (MMI).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Modified Motivational InterviewingThe Modified Motivational Interviewing (MMI) intervention is a self-administered, video-based program that replaces traditional, costly practitioner-led counseling. Distinguishing Features: Participant-Led "Change Talk": Students record 15-minute videos on their mobile devices focusing on four categories: advantages of quitting, optimism for change, intention to change, and status quo disadvantages. Asynchronous Feedback: Researchers provide individualized content feedback, ensuring each video meets behavioral criteria before the next is recorded. Tapered Schedule: To foster independence, frequency decreases over 8 weeks: 2 videos/week (weeks 1-2), 1 video/week (weeks 3-4), and 1 video every 2 weeks (weeks 5-8).Peer Support: Includes an optional private virtual thread for participants to share videos with others in the intervention arm. | Behavioural | Intervention Group |
Primary outcome
Physical Dependence on Nicotine
Time frame: Baseline, Post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3-month follow-up.
Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND): A 6-item scale resulting in a total score of 0-10, used to categorize dependence from "very low" to "high". with the higher score indicating more nicotine dependency
Readiness to Quit Smoking
Time frame: Baseline, Post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3-month follow-up.
Readiness to change Questionnaire Treatment version (RCQ-TV): A 10-point visual analog scale (1 to 10) where higher scores indicate a greater readiness to consider or maintain smoking cessation.
Motivation to Quit Smoking
Time frame: Baseline, Post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3-month follow-up.
Smoking Cessation Motivation (QMAT): A 6-item instrument measuring self-efficacy for smoking cessation on a scale of 0 to 24; higher scores indicate higher motivation and self-efficacy.
3 secondary outcomes
Reinforcing and Aversive Effects of Smoking
Time frame: Baseline, Post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3-month follow-up.
Importance of Quitting Smoking
Time frame: Baseline, Post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3-month follow-up.
Confidence in Quitting Smoking
Time frame: Baseline, Post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3-month follow-up
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 May 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. While the proposal does not explicitly state a plan to share IPD with external researchers, it outlines strict data security protocols that suggest access is restricted to the immediate study team: Restricted Access: The proposal states that identifiable data of the participants will be secured and only accessed by the research team. Safety Measures: Further measures will be taken to ensure the safety of participants' data, including the use of informed consent forms before the study begins. Institutional Ownership: According to the Intellectual Property Rights Form of Jordan University of Science and Technology, all research results and products are the property of the university. Confidentiality: Investigators and students are required to maintain full confidentiality regarding any inventions or discoveries resulting from the research.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Modified Motivational Interviewing in people with Smoking Cessation and Motivational Intervention, run by Mohammed Al-Hammouri at 1 site in Jordan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Jordan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Physical Dependence on Nicotine (time frame: Baseline, Post-intervention (8 weeks), and 3-month follow-up.). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 May 2026.