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Indirect Inguinal HerniaNCT07586332

INVESTIGATION OF THE GENETIC ETIOLOGY OF HERNIA SAC DEVELOPMENT IN MALE CHILDREN WITH UNDESCENDED TESTIS AND INGUINAL HERNIA

An observational study of Indirect Inguinal Hernia and Undescended Testis, run by Trakya University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record

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Trial summary

The aim of the project is to elucidate the genetic etiology underlying the development of the processus vaginalis (PV) in male children with indirect inguinal hernia (IIH) and undescended testis (UT), through the investigation of potential variants in the INSL3, WT1, and GATA6 genes using next-generation sequencing… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 18 years, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Indirect Inguinal Hernia, Undescended Testis
How many people
3 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
9 Sep 2025to 1 Mar 2027
How long will I take part?
14 Days
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 18 years
  • Men only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Patients who present to the Pediatric Surgery Outpatient Clinic of Trakya University Faculty of Medicine between September 2025 and September 2026, including 20 diagnosed with IIH, 20 diagnosed with IT, and 20 presenting for circumcision, and for whom informed consent has been obtained, will be consecutively enrolled in the study.

Who may be able to join

  • All pediatric age groups
  • Patients with Indirect Inguinal Hernia without additional systemic or inguinoscrotal diseases
  • Patients with Undescended Testis without additional systemic or inguinoscrotal diseases
  • Patients requesting circumcision without additional systemic or inguinoscrotal diseases
  • Healthy children undergoing circumcision for traditional reasons

Who cannot join

  • Patients with recurrence, hydrocele, prior abdominal/inguinoscrotal surgery, genetic disorders, or incarcerated/strangulated IIH
  • Any syndromic disease
  • Bilateral IIH patients
  • Bilateral UT patients
  • Patients with hypospadias, micropenis, disorders of sex development, or genitourinary anomalies/diseases
  • Presence of umbilical, femoral, Spigelian, or lumbar hernia
  • History of premature birth

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Trakya University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Surgery

    Edirne, 22020

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Investigation of the Genetic Etiology of Hernia Sac Development in Male Children With Undescended Testis and Inguinal Hernia

The aim of the project is to elucidate the genetic etiology underlying the development of the processus vaginalis (PV) in male children with indirect inguinal hernia (IIH) and undescended testis (UT), through the investigation of potential variants in the INSL3, WT1, and GATA6 genes using next-generation sequencing (NGS), and to explore possible differences in the tissue-level expression of these genes by real-time PCR analysis.

Indirect inguinal hernia represents a significant clinical problem for human health, due to its high prevalence in the population and its potential to cause life-threatening conditions or permanent functional loss. The treatment of both of these conditions, under current circumstances, requires surgical intervention. In the course of IIH, segmental loss of reproductive organs and intestines in both girls and boys, together with ischemia-reperfusion injury occurring in these tissues, constitute serious medical complications that cannot be overlooked. Furthermore, the substantial economic cost associated with the management of such severe complications necessitates meticulous control of the process. UT, on the other hand, is being observed with increasing frequency today and represents a significant health problem in society, as it is closely associated with reproductive disorders.

Read more

Clarifying the mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of both inguinal region diseases will make a critical contribution not only to protecting individual health, but also to advancing societal well-being and scientific knowledge. Moreover, the data obtained from this study are expected to provide new perspectives for IIH and UT treatment approaches and form a scientific basis for future studies in the field.

This prospective cross-sectional study will comprise 20 patients with indirect inguinal hernia, 20 patients with undescended testis, and 20 patients undergoing circumcision, consecutively admitted to the Department of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Trakya University. Patent processus vaginalis tissues excised during surgery from patients with IIH and UT, and preputial tissues obtained from patients in the circumcision group, will be collected. Tissue and blood samples taken from the patients will be transferred to the Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Trakya University, for further analyses.

Keywords
children, inguinal hernia, undescended testis, processus vaginalis, gata6, wt1, insl3
Medical subject headings
Hernia, Inguinal, Cryptorchidism, Wilms Tumor

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Identification of Genetic Variants in INSL3, WT1, and GATA6 Genes

    Investigation of potential genetic variants and mutations in INSL3, WT1, and GATA6 genes using Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) from both processus vaginalis (PV) tissues and genomic DNA obtained from leukocytes.

    Measured: Up to 3 months after completion of the study

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Analysis of Gene Expression Levels in Processus Vaginalis Tissues

    Evaluation of the mRNA expression levels of INSL3, WT1, and GATA6 genes in PV tissues using Real-Time PCR to determine tissue-specific differences in gene regulation.

    Measured: Up to 3 months after completion of the study

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 May 2026
  2. Study start9 Sep 2025
  3. Primary completion10 Apr 2026
  4. Study completion1 Mar 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
3 participants (actual)
Target duration
14 Days
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07586332
Sponsor's protocol ID
2025/184
Status last verified
Apr 2026
First submitted
30 Apr 2026
Last updated
14 May 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

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