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Plasma Cell NeoplasmsEarly Phase 1NCT07586709

In Vivo BCMA/GPRC5D Tandem Dual CAR-T Therapy for Relapsed/Refractory Plasma Cell Neoplasms

A Early Phase 1 study testing In vivo BCMA/GPRC5D Tandem Dual CAR-T cell in people with Plasma Cell Neoplasms, run by Liping Dou at 1 site in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to assess the safety profile of in vivo BCMA/GPRC5D-targeted CAR-T cell immunotherapy in patients with relapsed or refractory plasma cell neoplasms. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Plasma Cell Neoplasms
What is being tested?
In vivo BCMA/GPRC5D Tandem Dual CAR-T cell
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
18 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
9 May 2026to 31 Mar 2029
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Voluntary signing of informed consent by the subject or legally authorized representative, with willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, study treatment, laboratory tests, and other study procedures.
  • Diagnosis of relapsed or refractory plasma cell neoplasms meeting the following criteria:
  • Clonal plasma cells confirmed to be BCMA and/or GPRC5D positive by flow cytometry or immunohistochemistry;
  • Previously treated with at least 2 lines of anti-plasma cell neoplasms therapy, with at least 1 complete treatment cycle for each line, and evidence of disease progression within 12 months after the most recent anti-plasma cell neoplasms treatment, or being refractory to both immunomodulatory drugs and proteasome inhibitors, with disease progression within 2 months after the most recent anti-plasma cell neoplasms treatment (according to the IMWG diagnostic criteria)
  • Age 18 to 75 years (inclusive), male or female.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 2.
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  • Life expectancy > 3 months from the date of informed consent.
  • Hemoglobin (HGB) ≥ 60 g/L (transfusion allowed).
  • Adequate organ function (hepatic, renal, cardiac, and pulmonary):
  • Creatinine ≤ 2 × ULN;
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50%;
  • Oxygen saturation > 90%;
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN; ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 × ULN.
  • Willingness to use highly effective contraception from signing of informed consent until 1 year after SL4903 infusion.

Who cannot join

  • Severe cardiac dysfunction with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50%.
  • History of severe pulmonary impairment.
  • Concurrent diagnosis of another active malignancy.
  • Uncontrolled active infection.
  • History of severe autoimmune disease or primary immunodeficiency.
  • Active hepatitis (defined as HBV DNA or HCV RNA above the lower limit of detection).
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  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), or active syphilis.
  • History of severe hypersensitivity to biological products (including antibiotics).
  • Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients with ongoing acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) despite discontinuation of immunosuppressive therapy for at least one month prior to screening.
  • Any other severe comorbidities or laboratory abnormalities that, in the investigator's opinion, would increase the risk to the subject or interfere with study results, rendering the subject unsuitable for participation.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women (including women of childbearing potential who are pregnant or lactating).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Chinese PLA General Hospital

    Beijing, 100853

    Bo Peng, 86-18701099687, lipingruirui@163.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Clinical Study on the Safety of in Vivo-CAR-T Cell Immunotherapy Targeting BCMA/GPRC5D for the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Plasma Cell Neoplasms

This study aims to assess the safety profile of in vivo BCMA/GPRC5D-targeted CAR-T cell immunotherapy in patients with relapsed or refractory plasma cell neoplasms.

Read the detailed description

This is a single-center, open-label, single-arm, prospective study designed to evaluate the safety of in vivo BCMA/GPRC5D-targeted CAR-T cell immunotherapy in patients with relapsed or refractory plasma cell neoplasms. The study employs a dose-escalation design to assess safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy. Safety assessments primarily focus on potential adverse events (AEs) following infusion of SL4903 injection, including the number of cases, incidence rates, and severity of cytokine release syndrome, immune effector cell therapy-related neurotoxicity, hematologic toxicity, organ toxicity, ect. Efficacy assessments will include overall objective response rate (ORR), event-free survival (EFS), overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), duration of complete remission, relapse rate, and mortality rate. Exploratory analyses will focus on characterizing the in vivo kinetics of CAR-T cells and the clonal evolution of plasma cell neoplasms during and after consolidation treatment.

Being tested
In vivo BCMA/GPRC5D Tandem Dual CAR-T cell
Keywords
in vivo CAR-T Cell Therapy, BCMA, GPRC5D, plasma cell neoplasms
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms, Plasma Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • In vivo BCMA/GPRC5D Tandem Dual CAR-T cellDrug

    Also called SL4903

    Administration of in vivo BCMA/GPRC5D tandem dual CAR-T cells. Three dose levels (dose A, dose B, dose C) will be evaluated using a standard 3+3 dose-escalation design.

Study groups in NCT07586709
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
In vivo BCMA/GPRC5D Tandem Dual CAR-TExperimentalParticipants receive treatment of In vivo BCMA/GPRC5D Tandem Dual CAR-T cell following a 3+3 dose-escalation design.
Receives: Drug: In vivo BCMA/GPRC5D Tandem Dual CAR-T cell

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number and incidence rate with Each Grade of Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS)

    CRS severity will be graded according to the American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (ASTCT) Consensus Grading. The grade ranges from 1 to 4, where a higher grade indicates a worse outcome.

    Measured: 1 month after treatment

  2. Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)

    Dose limiting toxicity will be assessed after injection

    Measured: 1 month after treatment

  3. Number and incidence rate of Each Grade of Immune Effector Cell-Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome (ICANS)

    ICANS severity is graded according to the American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (ASTCT) Consensus Grading, which incorporates the Immune Effector Cell-Associated Encephalopathy (ICE) assessment. The ICE score ranges from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating better cognitive function. ICANS grade ranges from 1 to 4, where a higher grade indicates a worse outcome.

    Measured: 1 month after treatment

  4. Number and incidence rate of Treatment-Associated Adverse Events (AEs)

    All other AEs would be assessed according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, Version 5.0).

    Measured: 1 years after treatment

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Overall Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    Overall objective response rate (ORR) refers the sum of the proportions of complete remission (CR) and partial remission (PR).

    Measured: Day 14, Day 28, Month 2 , Month 3, Month 6, Month 9, Month 12, Month 18, Month24 after the treatment

  2. overall survival (OS)

    Overall survival (OS) refers to the time from the start of treatment to the death of the patient for any reason.

    Measured: 2 years after treatment

  3. progression free survival (PFS)

    Progression free survival (PFS) refers to the time from treatment to the first disease progression or death of the patient for any reason.

    Measured: 2 years after treatment

  4. duration of response (DOR)

    Duration of Response (DOR) refers to the time from the first assessment of plasma cell neoplasms as a complete or partial response to the first assessment of PD (Progressive Disease) or death from any cause.

    Measured: 2 years after treatment

  5. time to progression (TTP)

    Time to progression (TTP) refers to the time from treatment to the first plasma cell neoplasms progression.

    Measured: 2 years after treatment

  6. recurrence rate

    The recurrence rate refers to the proportion of patients with plasma cell neoplasms recurrence after treatment.

    Measured: 2 years after treatment

  7. Cmax of CAR-T Cells

    CAR-T kinetics would be detected by flow cytometry or qPCR in peripheral blood or bone marrow at each important time points. Cmax is the peak expansion value of CAR-T cells. Cmax is the peak expansion value of CAR-T cells.

    Measured: 1 month after treatment

  8. Tmax of CAR-T Cells

    CAR-T kinetics would be detected by flow cytometry or qPCR in peripheral blood bone marrow at each important time points. Tmax is the time of the occurrence of expansion peak.

    Measured: 1 month after treatment

  9. AUC(0-28d)

    AUC(0-28d) is the area under the peripheral blood CAR-T cell concentration versus time curve calculated from the time of treatment to 28 days post-treatment, using the linear trapezoidal method.

    Measured: 1 month after treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 May 2026
  2. Study start9 May 2026
  3. Primary completion31 Mar 2029 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Mar 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
18 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07586709
Sponsor's protocol ID
2026-172-02
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
20 Apr 2026
Last updated
2 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing In vivo BCMA/GPRC5D Tandem Dual CAR-T cell in people with Plasma Cell Neoplasms, run by Liping Dou at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Yu ZHAO (13601051848, zhaoyu301@126.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number and incidence rate with Each Grade of Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) (time frame: 1 month after treatment). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Oct 2026.

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