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Head and Neck Squamous Cell CarcinomaPhase 2NCT07601737

Nimotuzumab Combined With Immunotherapy and Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Locally Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

A Phase 2 study testing Nimotuzumab Injection, Tislelizumab and Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel /nab-Paclitaxel in people with Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC), run by Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine at 1 site in China.

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Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

This is a randomized controlled, phase II clinical study designed to explore the efficacy and safety of nimotuzumab combined with immunotherapy and chemotherapy as neoadjuvant treatment for locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LA-HNSCC). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
What is being tested?
Nimotuzumab Injection, Tislelizumab and Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel /nab-Paclitaxel
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
182 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
20 Apr 2026to 30 Apr 2030
Phase
Phase 2

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18 to 75 years inclusive.
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC) (oral cavity, oropharynx, larynx, hypopharynx), stage III-IVB per AJCC 8th edition.
  • Resectable disease assessed by a multidisciplinary team (MDT) including surgical, radiological, and pathological specialists.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1.
  • For oropharyngeal carcinoma: mandatory p16 immunohistochemistry (testing within standard of care is acceptable; repeat testing not required). p16 testing is not required for other tumor locations.
  • Availability of tumor tissue (archived or newly obtained) for PD-L1 testing (prior testing is acceptable; repeat testing not required).
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  • At least one measurable lesion per RECIST 1.1.
  • Life expectancy ≥ 6 months.
  • Adequate hematologic function:
  • White blood cell count ≥ 4.0 × 10⁹/L Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L Platelet count ≥ 100 × 10⁹/L Hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L
  • Adequate renal function:
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) OR
  • Creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 60 mL/min calculated by Cockcroft-Gault formula:
  • Female: CrCl (mL/min) = (140 - age) × body weight (kg) × 0.85 / (72 × serum creatinine (mg/dL)) Male: CrCl (mL/min) = (140 - age) × body weight (kg) × 1.00 / (72 × serum creatinine (mg/dL))
  • Adequate hepatic function:
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 × ULN Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 × ULN
  • Female subjects: negative pregnancy test within 2 weeks before first study drug, non-lactating.
  • Females: highly effective contraception required during study and for 6 months after last study drug.
  • Males: highly effective contraception required during study and for 6 months after last study drug.
  • Written informed consent obtained prior to any study-specific procedures, and willingness to comply with all study visits and protocol requirements.

Who cannot join

  • Received PD-1 inhibitors, EGFR monoclonal antibodies, EGFR-TKIs, or anti-angiogenic agents within 4 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Participation in another interventional clinical trial within 30 days prior to screening.
  • In the investigator's judgment, the patient cannot tolerate or has contraindications to platinum-based chemotherapy (cisplatin or carboplatin) as specified in the protocol.
  • Unresectable disease, poor medical condition for surgery, refusal of surgery for any reason, or excessive tumor burden precluding resection.
  • History of other malignancy within the past 5 years (except cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin).
  • History of primary immunodeficiency disease.
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  • Presence of uncontrolled comorbidities, including heart failure, severe pulmonary disease, severe hepatic disease, psychiatric disorders, etc.
  • Known HIV infection, active viral hepatitis, or active tuberculosis.
  • Underwent major surgery within 90 days prior to the first study drug, or planning major surgery unrelated to this cancer treatment.
  • Hypersensitivity to any study drug or their components.
  • Pregnant (confirmed by serum or urine HCG test) or lactating woman; or subject of childbearing potential unwilling or unable to use effective contraception during study treatment and for at least 6 months after the last dose of study treatment (applicable to both males and females).
  • Investigator considers the subject not suitable for study participation.
  • Unwilling to participate or unable to provide written informed consent.
  • Receipt of a live vaccine within 30 days before the first study drug administration.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Shanghai First People's Hospital

    Shanghai

    xin wei chen, 86+18616017916, xinwei.chen@shgh.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Prospective, Randomized, Phase II Study of Nimotuzumab Combined With Immunotherapy and Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Locally Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

This is a randomized controlled, phase II clinical study designed to explore the efficacy and safety of nimotuzumab combined with immunotherapy and chemotherapy as neoadjuvant treatment for locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LA-HNSCC). The primary endpoint of the study is the 2-year event-free survival (EFS) rate. Enrollment is expected to be completed within 2 years; all patients will be followed up for at least 2 years after the last patient is enrolled.

Being tested
Nimotuzumab Injection, Tislelizumab, Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel /nab-Paclitaxel, Cisplatin (Or Carboplatin), Radical surgery of tumor
Medical subject headings
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, Head and Neck Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Nimotuzumab InjectionDrug

    Also called Nimotuzumab

    Nimotuzumab 400mg,d3,Q3W,for two cycles。

  • TislelizumabDrug

    Also called pembrolizumab

    tislelizumab (or pembrolizumab) 200mg,d1,Q3W,for two cycles。

  • Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel /nab-PaclitaxelDrug

    Also called docetaxel

    Albumin-bound paclitaxel 180 mg/m² (or docetaxel 75 mg/m²), administered on day 3, every 3 weeks (Q3W);for two cycles。

  • Cisplatin (Or Carboplatin)Drug

    Also called Cisplatin, carboplatin

    Cisplatin 75 mg/m² (carboplatin AUC=5 may be substituted if cisplatin is not tolerated), administered on day 3, every 3 weeks (Q3W).for two cycles。

  • Radical surgery of tumorProcedure or surgery

    Standard radical surgery of tumor

  • Concurrent chemoradiotherapyRadiation

    Concurrent chemoradiotherapy: Radiotherapy: intensity modulated conformal radiotherapy (IMRT) was used with a total dose of 60-66gy (2gy/f, 30-33f).

    Chemotherapy: Cisplatin 40 mg/m2, QW, 6-7 times in total; Targeting: nimotuzumab 200mg, QW, 6-7 times in total.

Study groups in NCT07601737
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Study GroupExperimental1. Nimotuzumab ,Albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin administration on days 3 and 24, tislelizumab (or pembrolizumab) administration on days 1 and 22; 2. Standard of care surgery
Receives: Drug: Nimotuzumab Injection; Drug: Tislelizumab; Drug: Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel /nab-Paclitaxel; Drug: Cisplatin (Or Carboplatin); Procedure: Radical surgery of tumor; Radiation: Concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Control GroupActive comparator1.Standard of care surgery
Receives: Procedure: Radical surgery of tumor; Radiation: Concurrent chemoradiotherapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. 2-Year Event-Free Survival (EFS) Rate

    Measured: From first study treatment up to 2 years after the last patient randomized.

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Major Pathologic Response (MPR)

    Measured: Within 4 weeks after surgery.

  2. Pathological Complete Response (pCR)

    Measured: Within 4 weeks after surgery.

  3. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    Measured: After 2 cycles (each cycle is 21 days) of neoadjuvant treatment.

  4. 2-Year Overall Survival (OS) Rate

    Measured: From first study treatment up to 2 years after the last patient randomized.

  5. Quality of Life (QoL)

    Assessed using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaires QLQ-C30 (V3.0).

    EORTC QLQ-C30 V3.0:The scale consists of general domain items and global health and quality of life items. General domain items are further divided into functional domains and symptom domains. The raw scores of general items range from 1 (minimum) to 4 (maximum), while those of global health and quality of life items range from 1 (minimum) to 7 (maximum). All raw scores are finally standardized to scores ranging from 0 to 100.

    In functional domains including PF, RF, EF, CF, SF and QL, higher scores indicate better functional status. In symptom domains including FA, NV, PA, DY, SL, AP, CO, DI and FI, higher scores stand for more severe symptoms. For the global health and quality of life domain, higher scores reflect better general health condition and quality of life.

    Measured: Baseline(Screening) After neoadjuvant chemotherapy:Study Group(S)Week6 /Control Group(C)NA Post-surgery:S Week 9/C Week 3 After adjuvant radiotherapy(S Week 21/C Week 15) End of treatment(Week 24) Follow-up: Month 6, Month 12, Month 24

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 May 2026
  2. Study start20 Apr 2026
  3. Primary completion30 Apr 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Apr 2030 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
182 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07601737
Sponsor's protocol ID
IIT-Nim-HNSCC-03
Status last verified
Jul 2026
First submitted
29 Apr 2026
Last updated
9 Jul 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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