Esophageal AdenocarcinomaPhase 2TNT EsophagusNCT07603375
Upfront Chemotherapy With Radiation Therapy (CRT) Followed by Chemotherapy in Localized Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
A Phase 2 study testing FOLFOX (5-fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin) in people with Esophageal Adenocarcinoma, run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The goal of this trial is to learn if adding consolidative chemotherapy to routine chemoradiation can better control both local recurrence and metastasis and reduce the need for surgical intervention. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
- What is being tested?
- FOLFOX (5-fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin)
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Sep 2026to Feb 2034
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subject must be able to provide study specific informed consent prior to study entry
- Must be newly diagnosed, histologically proven diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the thoracic esophagus or gastroesophageal junction (Siewert I-II);
- Stage II-IVA, excluding T4b, according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th edition;
- Complete history and physical examination within 21 days of signing consent;
- Staging whole-body FDG-PET/CT (fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography/computed tomography) scan with or without contrast (preferred) or chest/abdominal (CT with contrast) confirming there is no evidence of metastatic disease must be obtained within 45 days of study enrollment
- ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status of 0-2
- Subjects must be appropriate candidates for planned chemoradiation (concurrent carboplatin/paclitaxel) and chemotherapy (FLOT, m-FOLFOX-6) as determined by the treating radiation oncologist, medical oncologist, and surgical oncologist.
- Adequate hematologic, renal, and hepatic function within 14 days of initiation of therapy
Who cannot join
- Cervical esophageal cancers arising 15-18 cm from the incisors.
- Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
- Patients with T4b disease according to the AJCC 8th Edition.
- Definitive clinical or radiologic evidence of metastatic disease.
- Has had prior systemic therapy or radiation therapy for the current diagnosis.
- Prior thoracic radiotherapy for any reason that would result in overlap of radiation therapy fields; all patients with prior radiotherapy must be reviewed by the PI to determine if patient is eligible.
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- Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has undergone potentially curative therapy or in situ cervical cancer
- Severe, active co-morbidity defined as follows:
- Active uncontrolled infection requiring IV antibiotics;
- Pregnant and/or nursing subjects;
- HIV positive with CD4 count < 200 cells/microliter. Note that subjects who are HIV positive are eligible, provided they are under treatment with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) and have a CD4 count ≥ 200 cells/microliter within 30 days prior to registration. Note also that HIV testing is not required for eligibility for this protocol. This exclusion criterion is necessary because the treatments involved in this protocol may be significantly immunosuppressive.
- Has a history or current evidence of physical or physiological contraindication to participation in this study, at the discretion of the treating investigator.
- Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
United States1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Kaitlin Bailey, RN BSN OCN, (919) 668-3726, RadOnc-Clinical_Trials@dm.duke.edu
Manisha Palta, MD
About this study
Official title: A Single-arm Study of Upfront Chemotherapy With Radiation Therapy (CRT) Followed by Chemotherapy in Localized Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
The goal of this trial is to learn if adding consolidative chemotherapy to routine chemoradiation can better control both local recurrence and metastasis and reduce the need for surgical intervention.
- Conditions
- Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
- Being tested
- FOLFOX (5-fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin)
- Keywords
- chemoradiation, consolidation chemotherapy, esophageal cancer, non-metastatic esophageal adenocarcinoma
- Medical subject headings
- Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus, Esophageal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
FOLFOX (5-fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin)Drug
Modified-FOLFOX-6 or FLOT (Fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin, Docetaxel)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Chemoradiation with consolidative chemotherapy | Experimental | Participants will receive a standard course of chemoradiation followed by consolidative chemotherapy (FOLFOX regimen at the treating physician's discretion). Receives: Drug: FOLFOX (5-fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of participants with Clinical complete response (cCR)
cCR defined as absence of malignancy on endoscopic biopsies obtained at the time of reassessment following neoadjuvant therapy
Measured: approximately 36 weeks
Secondary outcomes (10)
Number of participants with pathologic complete response (pCR)
Pathologic complete response (pCR) is defined as absence of detectable tumor of esophagectomy tissues.
Measured: approximately 36 weeks
Number of participants who complete both chemoradiation and chemotherapy
Measured: approximately 36 weeks
Number of participants with local control
Local control in participants achieving clinical complete remission (cCR) estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. cCR is defined as the disappearance of all detectable signs and symptoms of a disease, such as cancer, have completely disappeared.
Measured: up to 5 years
Number of participants with Disease free survival
Disease free survival in participants achieving cCR estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. cCR is defined as the disappearance of all detectable signs and symptoms of a disease, such as cancer, have completely disappeared.
Measured: up to 5 years
Time to distant metastasis
Time to distant metastasis in participants achieving cCR estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. cCR is defined as the disappearance of all detectable signs and symptoms of a disease, such as cancer, have completely disappeared.
Measured: up to 5 years
Overall survival
Measured in participants achieving cCR and estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. cCR is defined as the disappearance of all detectable signs and symptoms of a disease, such as cancer, have completely disappeared.
Measured: up to 5 years
Number of participants with Local control
Measured in participants achieving pCR and estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. pCR is defined as absence of detectable tumor of esophagectomy tissues.
Measured: up to 5 years
Disease free survival
Disease free survival in participants achieving pCR. pCR is defined as absence of detectable tumor of esophagectomy tissues.
Measured: up to 5 years
Time to distant metastasis
Time to distant metastasis in participants achieving pCR estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. pCR is defined as absence of detectable tumor of esophagectomy tissues.
Measured: up to 5 years
Overall survival
Measured in participants achieving pCR and estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. pCR is defined as absence of detectable tumor of esophagectomy tissues.
Measured: up to 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 May 2026
- Study startSep 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Aug 2029 (estimated)
- Study completionFeb 2034 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Esophageal AdenocarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Duke UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Duke University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Manisha Palta, MD, Principal investigator, Duke Health
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07603375
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Pro00120182
- Acronym
- TNT Esophagus
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 18 May 2026
- Last updated
- 29 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: Data may be shared 6 months after publication or as required by the journal
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Single-arm Study of Upfront Chemotherapy With Radiation Therapy (CRT) Followed by Chemotherapy in Localized Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07603375
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TNT Esophagus / Pro00120182
- Conditions
- Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
- Keywords
- chemoradiation, consolidation chemotherapy, esophageal cancer, non-metastatic esophageal adenocarcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Duke UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Sep 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Aug 2029 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Feb 2034 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 May 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of this trial is to learn if adding consolidative chemotherapy to routine chemoradiation can better control both local recurrence and metastasis and reduce the need for surgical intervention.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Chemoradiation with consolidative chemotherapy | Experimental | Drug: FOLFOX (5-fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin)Participants will receive a standard course of chemoradiation followed by consolidative chemotherapy (FOLFOX regimen at the treating physician's discretion). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Subject must be able to provide study specific informed consent prior to study entry
- Must be newly diagnosed, histologically proven diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the thoracic esophagus or gastroesophageal junction (Siewert I-II);
- Stage II-IVA, excluding T4b, according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th edition;
- Complete history and physical examination within 21 days of signing consent;
- Staging whole-body FDG-PET/CT (fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography/computed tomography) scan with or without contrast (preferred) or chest/abdominal (CT with contrast) confirming there is no evidence of metastatic disease must be obtained within 45 days of study enrollment
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Cervical esophageal cancers arising 15-18 cm from the incisors.
- Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
- Patients with T4b disease according to the AJCC 8th Edition.
- Definitive clinical or radiologic evidence of metastatic disease.
- Has had prior systemic therapy or radiation therapy for the current diagnosis.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| FOLFOX (5-fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin)Modified-FOLFOX-6 or FLOT (Fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin, Docetaxel) | Drug | Chemoradiation with consolidative chemotherapy |
Primary outcome
Number of participants with Clinical complete response (cCR)
Time frame: approximately 36 weeks
cCR defined as absence of malignancy on endoscopic biopsies obtained at the time of reassessment following neoadjuvant therapy
10 secondary outcomes
Number of participants with pathologic complete response (pCR)
Time frame: approximately 36 weeks
Number of participants who complete both chemoradiation and chemotherapy
Time frame: approximately 36 weeks
Number of participants with local control
Time frame: up to 5 years
Number of participants with Disease free survival
Time frame: up to 5 years
Time to distant metastasis
Time frame: up to 5 years
Overall survival
Time frame: up to 5 years
Number of participants with Local control
Time frame: up to 5 years
Disease free survival
Time frame: up to 5 years
Time to distant metastasis
Time frame: up to 5 years
Overall survival
Time frame: up to 5 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Sep 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. Data may be shared 6 months after publication or as required by the journal
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Manisha Palta, MD principal investigator
Duke Health
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing FOLFOX (5-fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin) in people with Esophageal Adenocarcinoma, run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Clinical Trials Office ((919) 668-3726, RadOnc-Clinical_Trials@dm.duke.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of participants with Clinical complete response (cCR) (time frame: approximately 36 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Sep 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 26 Oct 2026.