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Chronic Migraine HeadacheSIGMANCT07617441

The Neuroanatomical and Psychological Correlates of Suggestibility in Patients With Non-Responsive Chronic Migraine

An observational study of Chronic Migraine Headache, run by Istituto per la Ricerca e l'Innovazione Biomedica at 1 site in Italy.

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Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

Chronic migraine is a disabling neurovascular disorder and one of the leading causes of years lived with disability worldwide. Population-based studies report a worrying level of resistance to currently available treatments in clinical practice. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Migraine Headache
How many people
200 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
1 Jul 2026to May 2029
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study population consists of patients with non-responsive chronic migraine ( NRCM ) attending the Headache Centre of the "Pugliese-Ciaccio" Hospital in Catanzaro, Italy. In parallel, healthy control subjects matched for age and sex will be recruited from the general population, residing in or domiciled in the Calabria region, through institutional advertisements and communications from the Headache and Adaptive Disorders Centre of the same hospital. All participants will undergo clinical screening and, if eligible, will be further assessed at the clinical and neuroimaging facilities involved in the study, including the neuroimaging unit of the IBSBC-CNR located at the "Mater Domini" Hospital in Catanzaro, Italy.

Who may be able to join

  • adults aged ≥ 18 years and not older than 75 years;
  • absence of a diagnosis of NRCM according to ICHD3beta or other relevant -neurological disorders as assessed during the medical history taken at the headache center;
  • signed informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • older than 75 years;
  • children
  • pregnant or breastfeeding women;
  • history of alcohol or substance abuse;
  • affected by concomitant neurological, cardiovascular, or cerebrovascular diseases;
  • liver disease or kidney disease;
  • psychiatric disorders (psychosis, major depression, bipolar disorder).
  • diagnosis or history of migraine (for healthy subjects).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Domenico Bosco, Medical Doctor contact

0961/883021

nico_bosco@libero.it

Italy1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Renato Dulbecco University Hospital

    Catanzaro, Catanzaro, 88100

    Domenico Bosco, Medical Doctor, 0961/883021, nico_bosco@libero.it

    Recruiting

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Chronic migraine is a disabling neurovascular disorder and one of the leading causes of years lived with disability worldwide. Population-based studies report a worrying level of resistance to currently available treatments in clinical practice. For this reason, the clinical and scientific community is increasingly investigating new therapeutic approaches aimed at reducing the burden of symptoms and improving patients' quality of life.

Among the alternative therapeutic approaches explored in migraine research, the placebo effect has emerged as a potentially important mechanism. However, the duration and intensity of its beneficial effects on migraine symptoms are still poorly understood. In particular, there is a need to identify biological and clinical markers that may predict which patients are more likely to benefit from placebo-related mechanisms.

Read more

One of the most promising factors is suggestibility, namely the tendency of an individual to respond to suggestions, expectations, or contextual influences. It is possible that patients with non-responsive chronic migraine may show different levels of suggestibility, which could influence the effectiveness of placebo-related responses.

To investigate this hypothesis, it is first necessary to better understand the psychobiological characteristics of patients with non-responsive chronic migraine (NRCM). Therefore, the primary aim of this monocentric observational study is to characterize the neurobiological and psychological profile of individuals affected by NRCM through advanced magnetic resonance imaging techniques (connectomics) and a comprehensive battery of psychodiagnostic assessments, including the evaluation of suggestibility.

The study plans to recruit at least 100 patients with NRCM and 100 healthy control subjects matched for age and sex. By comparing participants with high and low levels of suggestibility, the study aims to identify new neurobiological profiles (bio-phenotypes) associated with these characteristics. These findings may contribute to future research on the placebo effect and help develop more personalized treatment strategies for patients with chronic migraine who do not respond to conventional therapies.

Keywords
Chronic migraine, Suggestibility, Placebo effect, Connectomics, Biomarkers

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07617441
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
**Patients with Non-Responsive Chronic Migraine (NRCM)**Not described
Healthy ControlsNot described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Suggestibility levels in chronic migraine

    Participants will be categorized into high- and low-suggestibility groups using K-means clustering based on Multidimensional Iowa Suggestibility Scale (MISS) scores.

    Measured: Baseline (single assessment at enrollment)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Jun 2026
  2. Study start1 Jul 2026 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionJul 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completionMay 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
200 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07617441
Sponsor's protocol ID
27/2026
Acronym
SIGMA
Status last verified
May 2026
First submitted
21 May 2026
Last updated
1 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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