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Crohn Disease (CD)NCT07644390

Development of a Dynamic Prediction Model for Crohn's Disease-Related Intestinal Surgery Using Longitudinal Indices of Routine Blood Tests: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study

An observational study of Crohn Disease (CD) and Dynamic Prediction Model, run by Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This single-center retrospective cohort study aims to develop and internally validate a dynamic prediction model that uses longitudinal data from routinely collected blood tests to continuously assess the risk of Crohn's disease (CD)-related intestinal surgery, and to construct a simplified tool for clinical… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Crohn Disease (CD), Dynamic Prediction Model
How many people
500 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jan 2010to 1 Jan 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: This retrospective cohort study included patients with a confirmed diagnosis of Crohn's disease (CD) at the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center of the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University between January 1, 2010, and December 31, 2019. All patients had regular follow-up at this center for more than 5 years and had at least two routine blood tests available during follow-up. Data were retrospectively collected from electronic medical records, with the last follow-up date of December 31, 2026.

Who may be able to join

  • Confirmed diagnosis of CD
  • Regular follow-up at this center for more than 5 years

Who cannot join

  • Incomplete clinical data
  • Fewer than 2 blood tests during the follow-up period

About this study

Official title: Integration of Subphenotypic Lesions, Imaging-Based Healing Outcomes, and Biomarker Trajectories in a Retrospective Analysis of a Single-Center Retrospective Crohn's Disease Cohort

This single-center retrospective cohort study aims to develop and internally validate a dynamic prediction model that uses longitudinal data from routinely collected blood tests to continuously assess the risk of Crohn's disease (CD)-related intestinal surgery, and to construct a simplified tool for clinical application. Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of CD and serial routine blood tests available during long-term follow-up will be included. Longitudinal trajectories of laboratory markers will be characterized, and their association with CD-related intestinal surgery will be evaluated. A full-variable dynamic prediction model will be built using dynamic random survival forest methodology, and a parsimonious model incorporating only the core laboratory markers will be developed via Bayesian joint model. The goal is to establish a practical, non-invasive, and dynamic risk assessment framework to support the transition from reactive to proactive long-term management of CD.

Keywords
Crohn Disease (CD), dynamic prediction model, multivariate functional principal component analysis, Random survival forests, Bayesian joint models
Medical subject headings
Crohn Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07644390
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Retrospective Cohort of Patients with Crohn's DiseasePatients with a confirmed diagnosis of Crohn's disease (CD) were identified from a single-center electronic medical record database. Eligible patients were those who had at least three routine blood test records available during long-term follow-up and for whom complete information on baseline characteristics and CD-related intestinal surgery events could be ascertained. Serial longitudinal data of routine blood parameters were retrospectively extracted. The cohort will be used to develop and internally validate a dynamic prediction model for CD-related intestinal surgery.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Crohn's disease-related intestinal surgery

    CD-related intestinal surgeries included intestinal resection, ostomy creation, and similar procedures. The onset of a CD-related intestinal surgery was defined as the time point when it was first detected on imaging during follow-up.

    Measured: Follow-up began at diagnosis and ended at death, loss to follow-up, or December 31, 2026, whichever occurred first.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Jun 2026
  2. Study start1 Jan 2010
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2019
  4. Study completion1 Jan 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
500 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07644390
Sponsor's protocol ID
2025ZSLYEC-512
Status last verified
Jun 2026
First submitted
8 Jun 2026
Last updated
12 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: The individual participant data were collected retrospectively from routine clinical practice without specific informed consent for data sharing. Institutional ethics approval does not permit public deposition of patient-level data.

Publications

  • Ashton JJ, Satsangi J, Uhlig HH. Intestinal Inflammation and Extraintestinal Disease: Understanding Dynamic Risk. Gastroenterology. 2024 Jul;167(2):205-208. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2024.03.040. Epub 2024 Apr 10. No abstract available.

    PubMed 38604541
  • Zhou Q, Chen ZH, Peng S. Evaluating the application of dynamic prediction models in oncological prognostic studies with repeated measurement predictors. NPJ Precis Oncol. 2025 Nov 24;9(1):376. doi: 10.1038/s41698-025-01162-7.

    PubMed 41286498

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Crohn Disease (CD) and Dynamic Prediction Model, run by Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Crohn's disease-related intestinal surgery (time frame: Follow-up began at diagnosis and ended at death, loss to follow-up, or December 31, 2026, whichever occurred first.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07644390, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jun 2026.

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