Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)Phase 1NCT07663630
A Study to Learn About the Study Medicine Called Ponsegromab in Adults With Lung Cancer-Associated Significant Body Weight Loss
A Phase 1 study testing ponsegromab in people with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) and Cachexia, run by Pfizer at 7 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
Study to investigate the effect of ponsegromab on skeletal muscle mass and physical function in adult participants with non-small cell lung cancer associated cachexia. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Cachexia
- What is being tested?
- ponsegromab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 80 participants
- Where
- 7 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 23 Oct 2026to 1 Jul 2029
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed Informed Consent
- Documented histological or cytologic diagnosis of NSCLC with each of the following:
- locally advanced, unresectable, stage III disease (according to the 9th edition of the Union for International Cancer Control and American Joint Committee on Cancer lung cancer TNM staging system); and
- measurable disease at time of screening (assessment per RECIST v1.1); and
- must have completed platinum-based chemotherapy concurrent with radiation therapy, within 7 to 42 days prior to the randomization; and
- no evidence of progression of disease following definitive, platinum-based, concurrent chemoradiation therapy; and
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- must be due to receive consolidation immunotherapy with durvalumab for up to 12 months, with the first dose of blinded study intervention to coincide with the first dose of durvalumab +/- 7 days; and
- absence of actional genomic mutations (eg, EGFR, ALK).
- Cachexia defined by Fearon criteria:
- BMI <20 kg/m2 and involuntary weight loss of >2% within 6 months prior to screening; or
- Involuntary weight loss of >5% over the past 6 months prior to screening irrespective of BMI
- Participant has been evaluated and determined that available anticachexic treatments have either been administered with no positive effect or the participant is not suitable for these treatments.
- Participants who are assessed by the investigator to have an ECOG PS ≤1.
Who cannot join
- Current active reversible causes of decreased food intake, as determined by the investigator. These causes may include, but are not limited to:
- NCI CTCAE Grade 3 or 4 oral mucositis
- Mechanical obstructions interfering with the participant's ability to eat
- Receiving tube feedings or having an ongoing clinical indication for parenteral nutrition (either total or partial) at the time of screening or randomization. Of note: short-term parenteral nutritional support for the management of acute, transient medical indications is allowed if discontinued prior to randomization.
- Any prior or current clinical diagnosis of heart failure, irrespective of left ventricular ejection fraction or New York Heart Association classification.
- Cachexia caused by reasons other than NSCLC, as determined by the investigator (eg, severe COPD).
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- Mixed small cell and non-small cell lung cancer histology.
- Clinically significant ascites that requires medical intervention or underwent a paracentesis within 4 weeks prior to randomization.
- Undergoing major surgery within 4 weeks prior to randomization or planned major surgical procedures during the study.
- History of adrenal disorders (e.g. adrenal insufficiency, Cushing syndrome), pituitary adenoma or ectopic ACTH.
- Chronic use of systemic corticosteroid.
- History of any secondary malignancy in the last 2 years, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ.
- Symptomatic brain metastasis or leptomeningeal disease.
- Any Grade ≥3 pulmonary disease unrelated to underlying malignancy including, but not limited to:
- Severe asthma requiring systemic corticosteroids within 30 days prior to first dose of study intervention or not well controlled with low-dose inhaled corticosteroids/long-acting beta-2 agonists.
- Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease requiring supplemental oxygen or systemic corticosteroids.
- Clinically severe and/or Grade 4 pulmonary emboli within 3 months of the first dose of study intervention. Pulmonary emboli in main or lobar pulmonary arteries are also excluded.
- Any autoimmune or inflammatory disorders with significant pulmonary parenchymal involvement at time of screening (ie, rheumatoid arthritis, Sjögren's syndrome, sarcoidosis, etc).
- Renal disease requiring dialysis or eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m².
- History of severe liver disease or cirrhosis, unrelated to metastatic cancer. LFT abnormalities at the time of screening; confirmed by a single repeat test if deemed necessary: AST or ALT level ≥ 3 x ULN (>5 x ULN if liver involvement by the tumor), or total bilirubin level ≥ 1.5 x ULN (For Gilbert's syndrome, direct bilirubin > ULN is exclusionary).
- Left ventricular ejection fraction <50% on screening echocardiogram (or MUGA scan).
Trial locations and contacts
7 sites in 2 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
7 sites in 2 countries
United States6 sites
Cancer Care Specialists of Illinois-Decatur
Decatur, Illinois, 62526
Decatur Memorial Hospital
Decatur, Illinois, 62526
Dallas Cancer Specialists
Garland, Texas, 75042
Houston Cancer Treatment Centers
Houston, Texas, 77089
Lumi Research
Houston, Texas, 77090
Cancer Care Specialists of Illinois - Cancer Care Center of O'Fallon
O'Fallon, Illinois, 62269
China1 site
The Universityof Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital
Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518053
About this study
Official title: AN INTERVENTIONAL, PHASE 1B, DOUBLE-BLIND, RANDOMIZED, SPONSOR-OPEN, 2-ARM STUDY TO INVESTIGATE THE EFFECT OF PONSEGROMAB ON SKELETAL MUSCLE MASS AND PHYSICAL FUNCTION IN ADULT PARTICIPANTS WITH NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER ASSOCIATED CACHEXIA
Study to investigate the effect of ponsegromab on skeletal muscle mass and physical function in adult participants with non-small cell lung cancer associated cachexia.
Read the detailed description
The primary purpose of this Phase 1b, double-blind, sponsor-open, randomized, 2-arm study to investigate the effect of study medicine (ponsegromab) compared to placebo (an injection that looks like the study medicine but does not contain the active medicine) on skeletal muscle mass, blood and urine-based assessments and physical function in adults with locally advanced, unresectable, Stage III non-small cell lung cancer and cachexia, who have completed chemoradiotherapy and are starting on consolidation therapy with an immune checkpoint inhibitor (durvalumab). The study will also assess the safety, tolerability, PK, PD, and immunogenicity of ponsegromab.
Participants will not know which treatment group they are assigned. Participants in this study will equally receive either the study medicine (ponsegromab) or placebo by shots under the skin every four weeks. Participants will take part in this study for about 8 months. During this time participants will visit the study clinic once a month. Participants in this study may also be eligible to join an extra 1-year open-label extension period where everyone is administered ponsegromab.
- Conditions
- Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Cachexia
- Being tested
- ponsegromab, placebo
- Keywords
- non-small cell lung cancer, cancer, anorexia, cachexia, weight loss, loss of appetite, fatigue
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Cachexia, Neoplasms, Anorexia, Weight Loss, Fatigue
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ponsegromabDrug
Double-Blind ponsegromab Treatment
placeboDrug
Double-Blind placebo Treatment
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Double-Blind Placebo Treatment | Placebo comparator | Match placebo subcutaneous injection every 4 weeks Receives: Drug: placebo |
| Double-Blind ponsegromab Treatment dose | Experimental | Ponsegromab 400 mg subcutaneous injection every 4 weeks Receives: Drug: ponsegromab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percent change from baseline in Lumbar Skeletal Muscle Index
Assessed by computer tomography (CT) (or MRI [magnetic resonance imaging])
Measured: Baseline, Week 12
Secondary outcomes (5)
Percent change from baseline in Lumbar Skeletal Muscle Index
Assessed by computer tomography (CT) (or MRI [magnetic resonance imaging])
Measured: Baseline, Week 24
Change from baseline in physical activity
Measured by wearable Digital Health Technology watch
Measured: Baseline, Week 12, Week 24
Percent change from baseline in body weight
Measured: Baseline, Week 12, Week 24
Percent change from baseline in 24-hour urinary free cortisol, morning serum cortisol, plasma ACTH, and nighttime salivary cortisol
Measured: Baseline, Week 12, Week 24
Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events
Measured: Baseline, up to Week 24
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Jun 2026
- Study start23 Oct 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion6 May 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Jul 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by PfizerThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Pfizer
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Pfizer CT.gov Call Center, Study director, Pfizer
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07663630
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- C3651034
- Other IDs
- 2026-526002-32-00
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 17 Jun 2026
- Last updated
- 25 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: Pfizer will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. Further details on Pfizer's data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical\_trials/trial\_data\_and\_results/data\_requests.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- AN INTERVENTIONAL, PHASE 1B, DOUBLE-BLIND, RANDOMIZED, SPONSOR-OPEN, 2-ARM STUDY TO INVESTIGATE THE EFFECT OF PONSEGROMAB ON SKELETAL MUSCLE MASS AND PHYSICAL FUNCTION IN ADULT PARTICIPANTS WITH NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER ASSOCIATED CACHEXIA
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07663630
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- C3651034
- Conditions
- Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Cachexia
- Keywords
- non-small cell lung cancer, cancer, anorexia, cachexia, weight loss, loss of appetite, fatigue
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- PfizerIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 23 Oct 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 6 May 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Jul 2029 (estimated)
- First posted
- 23 Jun 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Study to investigate the effect of ponsegromab on skeletal muscle mass and physical function in adult participants with non-small cell lung cancer associated cachexia.
Detailed description
The primary purpose of this Phase 1b, double-blind, sponsor-open, randomized, 2-arm study to investigate the effect of study medicine (ponsegromab) compared to placebo (an injection that looks like the study medicine but does not contain the active medicine) on skeletal muscle mass, blood and urine-based assessments and physical function in adults with locally advanced, unresectable, Stage III non-small cell lung cancer and cachexia, who have completed chemoradiotherapy and are starting on consolidation therapy with an immune checkpoint inhibitor (durvalumab). The study will also assess the safety, tolerability, PK, PD, and immunogenicity of ponsegromab.
Participants will not know which treatment group they are assigned. Participants in this study will equally receive either the study medicine (ponsegromab) or placebo by shots under the skin every four weeks. Participants will take part in this study for about 8 months. During this time participants will visit the study clinic once a month. Participants in this study may also be eligible to join an extra 1-year open-label extension period where everyone is administered ponsegromab.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Double-Blind Placebo Treatment | Placebo comparator | Drug: placeboMatch placebo subcutaneous injection every 4 weeks |
| Double-Blind ponsegromab Treatment dose | Experimental | Drug: ponsegromabPonsegromab 400 mg subcutaneous injection every 4 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Signed Informed Consent
- Documented histological or cytologic diagnosis of NSCLC with each of the following:
- Cachexia defined by Fearon criteria:
- Participant has been evaluated and determined that available anticachexic treatments have either been administered with no positive effect or the participant is not suitable for these treatments.
- Participants who are assessed by the investigator to have an ECOG PS ≤1.
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Current active reversible causes of decreased food intake, as determined by the investigator. These causes may include, but are not limited to:
- Receiving tube feedings or having an ongoing clinical indication for parenteral nutrition (either total or partial) at the time of screening or randomization. Of note: short-term parenteral nutritional support for the management of acute, transient medical indications is allowed if discontinued prior to randomization.
- Any prior or current clinical diagnosis of heart failure, irrespective of left ventricular ejection fraction or New York Heart Association classification.
- Cachexia caused by reasons other than NSCLC, as determined by the investigator (eg, severe COPD).
- Mixed small cell and non-small cell lung cancer histology.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ponsegromabDouble-Blind ponsegromab Treatment | Drug | Double-Blind ponsegromab Treatment dose |
| placeboDouble-Blind placebo Treatment | Drug | Double-Blind Placebo Treatment |
Primary outcome
Percent change from baseline in Lumbar Skeletal Muscle Index
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12
Assessed by computer tomography (CT) (or MRI [magnetic resonance imaging])
5 secondary outcomes
Percent change from baseline in Lumbar Skeletal Muscle Index
Time frame: Baseline, Week 24
Change from baseline in physical activity
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12, Week 24
Percent change from baseline in body weight
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12, Week 24
Percent change from baseline in 24-hour urinary free cortisol, morning serum cortisol, plasma ACTH, and nighttime salivary cortisol
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12, Week 24
Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events
Time frame: Baseline, up to Week 24
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Sep 2026.
- To obtain contact information for a study center near you, click here.Link provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. Pfizer will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. Further details on Pfizer's data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical_trials/trial_data_and_results/data_requests.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Pfizer CT.gov Call Center study director
Pfizer
7 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing ponsegromab in people with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) and Cachexia, run by Pfizer at 7 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 7 sites in United States, China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Pfizer CT.gov Call Center (1-800-718-1021, ClinicalTrials.gov_Inquiries@pfizer.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percent change from baseline in Lumbar Skeletal Muscle Index (time frame: Baseline, Week 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Sep 2026.