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PeriodontitisFAA-CP-SRPNCT07669233

Salivary Free Amino Acid Profiles in Periodontitis: Associations With Clinical Parameters and Dynamic Responses to Non Surgical Therapy

A study testing Non-surgical periodontal therapy in people with Periodontitis and Gingivitis and Periodontal Diseases, run by Zhang, Yuwei at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

# Brief Summary (Word count: 198) This combined observational and interventional study investigates salivary amino acid profiles and their connections to periodontal conditions, as well as how these substances change after standard non-surgical gum treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 50 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Non-surgical periodontal therapy
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
77 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Nov 2023to 5 Oct 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age between 20 and 50 years old at the time of enrollment.
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 18.5 and 24.0 kg/m².
  • No special dietary habits (e.g., long-term vegetarian diet, extreme dieting) and no food allergies.
  • Body weight fluctuation less than 3 kg in the past 6 months before enrollment.
  • At least 20 natural teeth remaining in the oral cavity (excluding third molars).
  • Able to understand and sign the written informed consent form voluntarily.
  • Able to attend all scheduled follow-up visits as required.
  • For participants in the interventional arm: diagnosed with periodontitis according to the 2018 International Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions.

Who cannot join

  • Systemic diseases such as diabetes mellitus, rheumatoid arthritis, or immunodeficiency disorders.
  • Use of antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, or antioxidant medications within 3 months before enrollment.
  • Received any form of periodontal treatment (e.g., scaling, root planing, periodontal surgery) within 6 months before enrollment.
  • Long-term use of medications known to affect gingival health, including calcium channel blockers, phenytoin, cyclosporine, or hormone replacement therapy drugs.
  • History of smoking (current or former smokers) or use of tobacco products within the past 5 years.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Presence of severe oral mucosal diseases or active dental caries requiring immediate treatment.
  • Participation in other interventional clinical trials within the past 30 days.
  • Mental or cognitive disorders that may affect the ability to comply with study procedures.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University

    Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Cross-Sectional and Prospective Cohort Study of Salivary Free Amino Acid Profiles in Patients With Periodontal Health, Gingivitis and Periodontitis: Associations With Clinical Parameters and Dynamic Responses to Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy

# Brief Summary (Word count: 198)

This combined observational and interventional study investigates salivary amino acid profiles and their connections to periodontal conditions, as well as how these substances change after standard non-surgical gum treatment. It recruits adults aged 20 to 50, including healthy volunteers, people with gingivitis and periodontitis. The study is approved by the institutional ethics committee with the ID WCHSIRB-D-2023-370. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Read more

Do salivary free amino acid levels differ across people with healthy gums, gingivitis and periodontitis? Are changes in salivary branched-chain amino acids related to improved gum health after treatment?

Researchers compare three groups in the observational part and track periodontitis patients to assess treatment effects. All participants go through eligibility screening, full periodontal checks and morning saliva collection. 45 participants complete only one baseline visit. Another 32 periodontitis patients receive standard therapy and return for re-examinations at 6 and 12 weeks. Saliva samples are tested for amino acid concentrations. Statistical analysis will explore the correlation between salivary markers and gum conditions. The results may aid clinical evaluation and management of periodontal diseases.

Being tested
Non-surgical periodontal therapy
Medical subject headings
Periodontitis, Gingivitis, Periodontal Diseases, Periodontal Attachment Loss, Periodontal Pocket

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Non-surgical periodontal therapyProcedure or surgery

    Standardized non-surgical periodontal therapy, including personalized oral hygiene instruction and quadrant-wise scaling and root planing, is provided once weekly following the European Federation of Periodontology (EFP) clinical practice guidelines. The goal is to remove supra- and subgingival plaque and calculus to reduce periodontal inflammation.

Study groups in NCT07669233
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy GroupExperimentalParticipants in this experimental arm receive standardized non-surgical periodontal therapy. The treatment includes personalized oral hygiene instruction and quadrant-wise scaling and root planing, performed once weekly following the European Federation of Periodontology (EFP) clinical practice guidelines. Post-treatment follow-up assessments, including full-mouth periodontal examinations and unstimulated saliva collection, are scheduled at 6 weeks and 12 weeks after therapy completion to evaluate clinical outcomes and salivary amino acids changes.
Receives: Procedure: Non-surgical periodontal therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Salivary Branched-Chain Amino Acid (BCAA) Concentrations from Baseline to 12 Weeks Post-Treatment

    Salivary concentrations of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs: leucine, isoleucine, valine) will be measured using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) at three time points: baseline (pre-treatment), 6 weeks post-treatment, and 12 weeks post-treatment. The primary outcome is the mean change in BCAA levels from baseline to the 12-week follow-up, reflecting the long-term metabolic response to non-surgical periodontal therapy.

    Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment) and 12 weeks post-treatment

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Change in Mean Probing Depth (PD) from Baseline to 12 Weeks Post-Treatment

    Probing depth (PD) will be measured at six sites per tooth using a calibrated UNC-15 periodontal probe at baseline and 12 weeks post-treatment. The mean change in PD from baseline to 12 weeks will be calculated to assess the improvement in periodontal pocket depth after therapy.

    Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment) and 12 weeks post-treatment

  2. Change in Mean Clinical Attachment Level (CAL) from Baseline to 12 Weeks Post-Treatment

    Clinical attachment level (CAL) will be measured at six sites per tooth using a calibrated periodontal probe at baseline and 12 weeks post-treatment. The mean change in CAL from baseline to 12 weeks will be evaluated to reflect improvements in periodontal attachment support.

    Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment) and 12 weeks post-treatment

  3. Change in Bleeding on Probing Percentage (BOP%) from Baseline to 12 Weeks Post-Treatment

    Bleeding on probing (BOP) will be recorded as present or absent at six sites per tooth during periodontal examinations at baseline and 12 weeks post-treatment. The percentage of bleeding sites (BOP%) will be calculated, and the change from baseline to 12 weeks will be analyzed to assess reductions in periodontal inflammation.

    Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment) and 12 weeks post-treatment

  4. Change in Mean Probing Depth (PD) from Baseline to 6 Weeks Post-Treatment

    Probing depth (PD) will be measured at six sites per tooth at baseline and 6 weeks post-treatment. The mean change in PD from baseline to 6 weeks will be analyzed to evaluate the early clinical response to non-surgical periodontal therapy.

    Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment) and 6 weeks post-treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Jun 2026
  2. Study start1 Nov 2023
  3. Primary completion5 Oct 2024
  4. Study completion5 Oct 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
77 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07669233
Sponsor's protocol ID
WCHSIRB-D-2023-370
Acronym
FAA-CP-SRP
Status last verified
Jun 2026
First submitted
19 Jun 2026
Last updated
25 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared with other researchers due to restrictions from the institutional review board (IRB) and hospital data management policies, which are designed to protect patient privacy and confidentiality. The aggregated results of this study will be published in peer-reviewed journals.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Non-surgical periodontal therapy in people with Periodontitis and Gingivitis and Periodontal Diseases, run by Zhang, Yuwei at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Salivary Branched-Chain Amino Acid (BCAA) Concentrations from Baseline to 12 Weeks Post-Treatment (time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment) and 12 weeks post-treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jun 2026.

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