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Type 2 DiabetesPhase 1NCT07681375

Evaluation of Basal Insulin Initialization and Titration in People With Type 2 Diabetes Wearing a Dexcom G6 Sensor

A Phase 1 study testing Basal insulin and Dexcom Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) in people with Type 2 Diabetes, run by DexCom, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

To evaluate the feasibility of the DexBasal Study System Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Type 2 Diabetes
What is being tested?
Basal insulin and Dexcom Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM)
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
45 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
11 Apr 2023to 15 Jan 2027
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

None listed.

Who cannot join

  • Recent severe hypoglycemia, complicated by seizure(s) or loss of consciousness, in the past 3 months
  • Subjects with any contraindications for starting or continuing basal insulin therapy
  • Glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 30 ml/min/1.73m2 (within 6 months of insertion) or on hemodialysis
  • Introducing or increasing glucose lowering medications simultaneously
  • Any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would interfere with a subject's participation in the trial or pose excessive risk to subject and/or study staff
  • For subjects of child-bearing potential: Pregnancy, demonstrated by a positive test no more than 72 hours prior to Clinic Visit 1
  • Has used prandial insulin in the last 30 days.
  • Anticipated addition of medications that could have significant impact on insulin sensitivity such as atypical antipsychotics.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • San Diego Family Care (SDFC)

    San Diego, California, 92111

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of Basal Insulin Initialization and Titration in People With Type 2 Diabetes Wearing a Dexcom Sensor

To evaluate the feasibility of the DexBasal Study System

Read the detailed description

To evaluate the feasibility of the DexBasal Study System for recommending doses of basal insulin, embodied as a clinician facing Web portal.

Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes
Being tested
Basal insulin, Dexcom Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM)
Keywords
diabetes
Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Diabetes Mellitus

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Basal insulinDrug

    Also called DexBasal

    daily basal insulin dose

  • Dexcom Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM)Device

    Dexcom Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) Sensor

Study groups in NCT07681375
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
DexbasalOtherSubjects initiating basal insulin therapy or on basal insulin therapy maintenance and benefit from transitioning to a study-specific type of basal insulin within 72 hours of Phase 1.
Receives: Drug: Basal insulin; Device: Dexcom Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Measurement of participant safety while using the DexBasal Study System

    Subject safety measured by the number of Severe Adverse Events (SAEs)

    Measured: Day 10 up to 8 weeks

  2. Measurement of system recommended dose

    System functionality measured by the generation of a recommended dose.

    Measured: Day 10 up to 8 weeks

  3. Frequency of Physician approval of Dexbasal Study system's daily dose recommendation

    System functionality measured by the physician review and physician approval of daily dose recommendations in Phase 2.

    Measured: Day 10 up to 8 weeks

  4. Subject reported insulin dose

    System functionality measured by the subject-reported basal insulin dose injections.

    Measured: Day 10 up to 8 weeks

  5. Evaluation of the CGM Metrics based on average glucose

    -Measure of Average glucose (mg/dL)

    Measured: Baseline through end of study, an average of 96 days

  6. Evaluation of the CGM Metrics using coefficient variation (CV)

    • Measure of CV (%)

    Measured: Baseline through end of study, an average of 96 days

  7. Evaluation of the CGM Metrics for time in range (TIR)

    • Measure of TIR (70-180 mg/dL) (%)

    Measured: Baseline through end of study, an average of 96 days

  8. Evaluation of the CGM Metrics of time spent very low

    • Measure of Time spent very low (<54 mg/dL) (%)

    Measured: Baseline through end of study, an average of 96 days

  9. Evaluation of the CGM Metrics of time spent low

    • Measure of Time spent low (54-69 mg/dL) (%)

    Measured: Baseline through end of study, an average of 96 days

  10. Evaluation of the CGM Metrics of time spent below 70 mg/dL

    • Measure of Time spent low (<70 mg/dL) (%)

    Measured: Baseline through end of study, an average of 96 days

  11. Evaluation of the CGM Metrics of time spent high

    • Measure of Time spent high (>180 mg/dL) (%)

    Measured: Baseline through end of study, an average of 96 days

  12. Evaluation of the CGM Metrics of time spent very high

    • Measure of Time spent very high (>250 mg/dL) (%)

    Measured: Baseline through end of study, an average of 96 days

  13. Measure of glycemic control

    Fasting Glucose

    Measured: Baseline through end of study, an average of 96 days

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Gain understanding and perspective from study subjects with questionnaires

    • Diabetes Treatment and Satisfaction Questionnaire change measures

    Measured: End of study, on average Day 96

  2. Gain understanding and perspective from study subjects through status questionnaire

    • Diabetes Treatment and Satisfaction Questionnaire status measures

    Measured: Baseline

  3. Gain understanding and perspective from study subjects through Relationship Scale

    • Patient-Doctor Depth of Relationship Scale minimum score is zero, maximum score is 32. Higher score means a better outcome.

    Measured: Baseline through end of study, an average of 96 days

  4. Gain understanding and perspective from study subjects through Satisfaction Survey

    • Glucose Monitoring Satisfaction Survey

    Measured: Baseline through end of study, an average of 96 days

  5. Gain understanding and perspective from study subjects thru study specific items

    • Study-specific items

    Measured: Baseline through end of study, an average of 96 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Jul 2026
  2. Study start11 Apr 2023
  3. Primary completion16 Jan 2026
  4. Study completion15 Jan 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Device feasibility
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
45 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07681375
Sponsor's protocol ID
PTL-1000125
Status last verified
Jun 2026
First submitted
18 May 2026
Last updated
2 Jul 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes

Publications

  • Oser SM, Crystal C, Hames KC, Li X, Gao P, Crawford MA, Hicks C, Gerber M, Gautier T, Colmegna P, Yang L, Singh H, Johnson ML, Beck SE. Continuous Glucose Monitoring-Informed Basal Insulin Optimization System in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: Initial Evaluation of Efficacy, Safety, and Impact on Patient-Reported Outcomes. Diabetes Ther. 2026 Aug 10. doi: 10.1007/s13300-026-01901-4. Online ahead of print.

    PubMed 42573729

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Basal insulin and Dexcom Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) in people with Type 2 Diabetes, run by DexCom, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 0 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Measurement of participant safety while using the DexBasal Study System (time frame: Day 10 up to 8 weeks). The study lists 13 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07681375, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jul 2026.

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