Diabetes MellitusOTAGO in DMNCT07705958
OTAGO Exercises in Diabetes Mellitus Examining Its Effectiveness
A study testing Experimental: Training Group in people with Diabetes Mellitus and Balance, run by Pamukkale University.
Trial summary
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia, which occurs in insulin deficiency or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin produced. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Diabetes Mellitus, Balance
- What is being tested?
- Experimental: Training Group
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 56 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 1 Aug 2026to 1 Dec 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Cases diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus,
- Cases that do not have any orthopedic/neurological/cardiopulmonary disease other than Diabetes Mellitus that will directly affect the evaluation results,
- Having agreed to participate in the study voluntarily,
- Having been diagnosed with Type 2 DM for at least 1 year
Who cannot join
- Not agreeing to participate in the study,
- Individuals with additional diseases other than DM that will affect the evaluations,
- Having a smoking habit or history
- Restriction in joint movements or any orthopedic/neurological/cardiopulmonary disease that may cause this,
- Not being able to cooperate,
- Having vision loss,
- Having hearing loss,
- Having a diabetic ulcer on the foot,
About this study
Official title: OTAGO Exercises in Individuals Diagnosed With Diabetes Mellitus Examining Its Effectiveness
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia, which occurs in insulin deficiency or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin produced. Moreover, according to the "Global Report on Diabetes" data published by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2016, it is an important public health problem, one of the four priority non-communicable diseases (1, 2). In addition to the high mortality rates caused by complications due to DM, it is also known that it can cause low quality of life and many other additional problems in individuals. Possible complications are chronic and serious problems such as heart attack, risk of stroke, kidney failure, vision loss and nerve damage. One of the most common and most disabling complications is neuropathy. It should also be noted that approximately half of diabetic neuropathy is asymptomatic and patients diagnosed with DM may have neuropathy due to causes other than diabetes (2). These complications and damage that DM can cause can lead to decreased blood flow combined with neuropathy; As a result, foot ulcers and infections may occur; Amputation rates may increase. In addition to such additional complications that diabetic neuropathy may cause, due to all these; Loss of protective plantar sensation may also occur (3). This loss of protective sensation may lead to cutaneous deficits in the lower extremities, loss of muscle strength and reflexes, and gait and balance disorders (4). The mechanism that makes an important contribution to functional joint stability and the continuity of this stability, along with the feedback mechanisms required to ensure neuromuscular control, is proprioception, which includes joint movement (kinesthesia) and joint position sense (EPH) and is a subunit of the somatosensory system (5-7). . Rehabilitation with various injuries and other clinical conditions; Clinical studies to determine its effects on joint proprioception, neuromuscular control and balance have mostly focused on knee and ankle joints (5). The main reason for this can be attributed to the great importance of the knee and ankle joints in the lower extremities in maintaining general body kinematics and balance (8). Additionally, it has been reported in the literature that EPH and plantar sensory loss are observed in individuals diagnosed with DM, and these complications may cause additional problems (10, 12, 18-22). Additionally, many studies in the literature on this subject have been conducted in individuals with diabetic neuropathy, and changes in functional parameters such as plantar sensation, proprioception, muscle strength and balance have been examined (10, 19, 20, 22, 23). However, it has been found that not only individuals with neuropathy but also individuals diagnosed with DM without neuropathy have balance disorders (24).
There are many studies in the literature about the effects of different exercise training on proprioception. In general, studies have reported that exercise training without weight bearing on the extremity has no effect on proprioception, but as a result of exercises performed with weight bearing on the extremity, a significant improvement was noted in both proprioceptive performance and muscle strength (25). In one of the most recent studies on this subject, it was stated that proprioceptive sensitivity increased in individuals with knee osteoarthritis with 8-week squat strengthening training performed by transferring weight to the extremity (26). Additionally, there are studies in the literature reporting different results regarding the effects of stretching exercises on proprioceptive performance. Some studies have reported that static stretching has no effect on proprioception, while others have reported that it has a positive effect on proprioception (27,28).
Read more
The Otago Exercise Program is an evidence-based, home-based, individually tailored strength and balance retraining program. Research shows that the Otago Exercise Program is effective in reducing the risk of death and the incidence of falls in older adults over a one-year period. In one study, falls were reduced by 35% in older adults has been reported(29)
This study was planned to examine the effectiveness of balance exercises given as a home program to individuals diagnosed with Type 2 DM.
Read the detailed description
Participants: Patients aged 19 and over diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus will be included in the study.
Reviews:
After obtaining consent from the patients, their demographic data will be recorded. In addition to routine laboratory examinations (…), the balance of the patients will be evaluated with the following tests.
Get Up and Go Test: The test is performed at a distance of 3 meters. Individuals will be asked to get up from a sitting position on a chair, walk a distance of 3 meters, come back and sit down again, and the elapsed time will be recorded (30).
30 seconds Sit and Stand Test: The chair was placed in a way to ensure the safety of the subject, and the subject was asked to sit with his feet in contact with the ground and to cross his arms over his chest. The test begins when the subject is in this position and the number of complete take-offs during 30 seconds will be noted. The resulting number will be recorded as the score of the case (31).
It will be evaluated with the Modified Falls Efficacy Scale [MFES]. MFES consists of 14 questions about some specific activities performed inside and outside the home (such as dressing, bathing). The sense of safety felt in performing each activity without falling will be evaluated on a scale ranging from "0" (not at all safe) to "10" (completely safe). The total score will be calculated by dividing the arithmetic sum of the answer values for each question by the number of answered questions. The higher the score, the higher the sense of safety and competence against falling. Turkish validity and reliability were determined by Korkmaz et al. (32,33).
Audit of Diabetes Dependent Quality of Life (ADDQoL) scale: It was developed in the early 1990s to measure the impact of diabetes on quality of life. It was created to evaluate the quality of life of patients diagnosed with Type 1 and 2 DM. It has been translated into Turkish and many other languages. In the study conducted by Demirci et al. in 2012, the Cronbach's alpha value of Turkish validity and reliability was found to be 0.90-0.91. This is a third generation individualized quality of life scale that allows self-assessment in their living spaces. It measures the impact and importance of these topics on their lives. ADDQoL begins with two questions assessing quality of life and quality of life without diabetes. The evaluation of these two questions is done separately from the other questions. In the first question, +3 is scored as excellent, 0 as neither good nor bad, and -3 as extremely bad. In the second question, -3 is scored as much better, 0 as the same, and +1 as worse. Other questions start with "If I didn't have diabetes" and ask what it would be like in the relevant field. The degree of importance of each issue for the individual is also questioned. When evaluating, the impact on the person is scored as -3, that is, much more, and +1, less. Importance is scored as 0 not at all important and +3 as very important. The weighted impact score is obtained by multiplying the impact and importance score. This value varies between -9 (maximum negative impact of diabetes) and +3 (maximum positive impact of diabetes). When calculating the weighted average impact, the scores obtained from the multiplications are added up for each case and the collected subject It is divided by the number. This value varies between -9 (the most negative effect of diabetes) and +3 (the most positive effect of diabetes). Thus, it is decided that diabetes affects the person to the extent in all these areas (36).
Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Program:
Patients will be randomly divided into two groups. Otago exercises and walking will be recommended for the balance group, and only walking will be recommended for the control group. Balance exercises are within the scope of the Otago exercise program and will be given as a home program. They will be asked to do it for 40 minutes, 5 days a week for 4 weeks. Both groups will be asked to walk for half an hour 2 days a week. Patients will be given a follow-up form and will be called weekly.
Otago exercises will be given to patients as a home program. The Otago Exercise Program starts with stretching exercises. It includes five strengthening exercises and 12 balance exercises. Participants will be asked to perform the exercises 5 days a week (10 repetitions). Additionally, participants will be asked to walk for 30 minutes twice a week (29).
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Balance
- Being tested
- Experimental: Training Group
- Keywords
- balance, otago exercise, Diabetes mellitus
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Experimental: Training GroupBehavioural
Otago exercises and walking will be recommended for the balance group, and only walking will be recommended for the control group. Balance exercises are within the scope of the Otago exercise program and will be given as a home program. They will be asked to do it for 40 minutes, 5 days a week for 4 weeks. Both groups will be asked to walk for half an hour 2 days a week. Patients will be given a follow-up form and will be called weekly.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Training group | Experimental | Balance exercises are within the scope of the Otago exercise program and will be given as a home program. They will be asked to do it for 40 minutes, 5 days a week for 4 weeks. Both groups will be asked to walk for half an hour 2 days a week. Patients will be given a follow-up form and will be called weekly. Receives: Behavioral: Experimental: Training Group |
| control group | Active comparator | Only walking will be recommended. Receives: Behavioral: Experimental: Training Group |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Get Up and Go Test
The Timed Up and Go (TUG) test assesses functional mobility and dynamic balance. The time required to stand up from a chair, walk 3 meters, turn around, walk back, and sit down will be recorded in seconds. Lower values indicate better functional mobility.
Measured: Baseline and Week 4
30 seconds Sit and Stand Test:
The 30-Second Sit-to-Stand Test assesses lower extremity muscle strength and functional performance by recording the number of complete sit-to-stand repetitions performed from a standard chair within 30 seconds. Higher scores indicate better lower extremity functional strength.
Measured: Baseline and 4 weeks after intervention
Modified Falls Efficacy Scale [MFES])
The Modified Falls Efficacy Scale (MFES) is a self-reported questionnaire used to assess an individual's confidence in performing daily activities without falling. Scores range from 0 to 10 for each item, with higher scores indicating greater confidence and lower fear of falling.
Measured: Baseline and 4 weeks after intervention
Audit of Diabetes Dependent Quality of Life (ADDQoL
The Audit of Diabetes-Dependent Quality of Life (ADDQoL) is a validated diabetes-specific questionnaire used to assess the impact of diabetes on quality of life across multiple life domains. Higher negative scores indicate a greater adverse impact of diabetes on quality of life, whereas scores closer to zero or positive values indicate a lesser impact or better diabetes-related quality of life.
Measured: Baseline and 4 weeks after intervention
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Jul 2026
- Study start1 Aug 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Sep 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Dec 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Diabetes MellitusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Pamukkale UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Balance exercises are within the scope of the Otago exercise program and will be given as a home program. They will be asked to do it for 40 minutes, 5 days a week for 4 weeks. Both groups will be asked to walk for half an hour 2 days a week. Patients will be given a follow-up form and will be called weekly.
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 56 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Pamukkale University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Ayşenur Yılmaz, Pamukkale University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07705958
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DM123
- Acronym
- OTAGO in DM
- Status last verified
- Jul 2026
- First submitted
- 10 Jul 2026
- Last updated
- 15 Jul 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Jul 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- OTAGO Exercises in Individuals Diagnosed With Diabetes Mellitus Examining Its Effectiveness
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07705958
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OTAGO in DM / DM123
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Balance
- Keywords
- balance, otago exercise, Diabetes mellitus
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 56 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Pamukkale UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Aug 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Sep 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 15 Jul 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia, which occurs in insulin deficiency or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin produced. Moreover, according to the "Global Report on Diabetes" data published by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2016, it is an important public health problem, one of the four priority non-communicable diseases (1, 2). In addition to the high mortality rates caused by complications due to DM, it is also known that it can cause low quality of life and many other additional problems in individuals. Possible complications are chronic and serious problems such as heart attack, risk of stroke, kidney failure, vision loss and nerve damage. One of the most common and most disabling complications is neuropathy. It should also be noted that approximately half of diabetic neuropathy is asymptomatic and patients diagnosed with DM may have neuropathy due to causes other than diabetes (2). These complications and damage that DM can cause can lead to decreased blood flow combined with neuropathy; As a result, foot ulcers and infections may occur; Amputation rates may increase. In addition to such additional complications that diabetic neuropathy may cause, due to all these; Loss of protective plantar sensation may also occur (3). This loss of protective sensation may lead to cutaneous deficits in the lower extremities, loss of muscle strength and reflexes, and gait and balance disorders (4). The mechanism that makes an important contribution to functional joint stability and the continuity of this stability, along with the feedback mechanisms required to ensure neuromuscular control, is proprioception, which includes joint movement (kinesthesia) and joint position sense (EPH) and is a subunit of the somatosensory system (5-7). . Rehabilitation with various injuries and other clinical conditions; Clinical studies to determine its effects on joint proprioception, neuromuscular control and balance have mostly focused on knee and ankle joints (5). The main reason for this can be attributed to the great importance of the knee and ankle joints in the lower extremities in maintaining general body kinematics and balance (8). Additionally, it has been reported in the literature that EPH and plantar sensory loss are observed in individuals diagnosed with DM, and these complications may cause additional problems (10, 12, 18-22). Additionally, many studies in the literature on this subject have been conducted in individuals with diabetic neuropathy, and changes in functional parameters such as plantar sensation, proprioception, muscle strength and balance have been examined (10, 19, 20, 22, 23). However, it has been found that not only individuals with neuropathy but also individuals diagnosed with DM without neuropathy have balance disorders (24).
There are many studies in the literature about the effects of different exercise training on proprioception. In general, studies have reported that exercise training without weight bearing on the extremity has no effect on proprioception, but as a result of exercises performed with weight bearing on the extremity, a significant improvement was noted in both proprioceptive performance and muscle strength (25). In one of the most recent studies on this subject, it was stated that proprioceptive sensitivity increased in individuals with knee osteoarthritis with 8-week squat strengthening training performed by transferring weight to the extremity (26). Additionally, there are studies in the literature reporting different results regarding the effects of stretching exercises on proprioceptive performance. Some studies have reported that static stretching has no effect on proprioception, while others have reported that it has a positive effect on proprioception (27,28).
The Otago Exercise Program is an evidence-based, home-based, individually tailored strength and balance retraining program. Research shows that the Otago Exercise Program is effective in reducing the risk of death and the incidence of falls in older adults over a one-year period. In one study, falls were reduced by 35% in older adults has been reported(29)
This study was planned to examine the effectiveness of balance exercises given as a home program to individuals diagnosed with Type 2 DM.
Detailed description
Participants: Patients aged 19 and over diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus will be included in the study.
Reviews:
After obtaining consent from the patients, their demographic data will be recorded. In addition to routine laboratory examinations (…), the balance of the patients will be evaluated with the following tests.
Get Up and Go Test: The test is performed at a distance of 3 meters. Individuals will be asked to get up from a sitting position on a chair, walk a distance of 3 meters, come back and sit down again, and the elapsed time will be recorded (30).
30 seconds Sit and Stand Test: The chair was placed in a way to ensure the safety of the subject, and the subject was asked to sit with his feet in contact with the ground and to cross his arms over his chest. The test begins when the subject is in this position and the number of complete take-offs during 30 seconds will be noted. The resulting number will be recorded as the score of the case (31).
It will be evaluated with the Modified Falls Efficacy Scale [MFES]. MFES consists of 14 questions about some specific activities performed inside and outside the home (such as dressing, bathing). The sense of safety felt in performing each activity without falling will be evaluated on a scale ranging from "0" (not at all safe) to "10" (completely safe). The total score will be calculated by dividing the arithmetic sum of the answer values for each question by the number of answered questions. The higher the score, the higher the sense of safety and competence against falling. Turkish validity and reliability were determined by Korkmaz et al. (32,33).
Audit of Diabetes Dependent Quality of Life (ADDQoL) scale: It was developed in the early 1990s to measure the impact of diabetes on quality of life. It was created to evaluate the quality of life of patients diagnosed with Type 1 and 2 DM. It has been translated into Turkish and many other languages. In the study conducted by Demirci et al. in 2012, the Cronbach's alpha value of Turkish validity and reliability was found to be 0.90-0.91. This is a third generation individualized quality of life scale that allows self-assessment in their living spaces. It measures the impact and importance of these topics on their lives. ADDQoL begins with two questions assessing quality of life and quality of life without diabetes. The evaluation of these two questions is done separately from the other questions. In the first question, +3 is scored as excellent, 0 as neither good nor bad, and -3 as extremely bad. In the second question, -3 is scored as much better, 0 as the same, and +1 as worse. Other questions start with "If I didn't have diabetes" and ask what it would be like in the relevant field. The degree of importance of each issue for the individual is also questioned. When evaluating, the impact on the person is scored as -3, that is, much more, and +1, less. Importance is scored as 0 not at all important and +3 as very important. The weighted impact score is obtained by multiplying the impact and importance score. This value varies between -9 (maximum negative impact of diabetes) and +3 (maximum positive impact of diabetes). When calculating the weighted average impact, the scores obtained from the multiplications are added up for each case and the collected subject It is divided by the number. This value varies between -9 (the most negative effect of diabetes) and +3 (the most positive effect of diabetes). Thus, it is decided that diabetes affects the person to the extent in all these areas (36).
Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Program:
Patients will be randomly divided into two groups. Otago exercises and walking will be recommended for the balance group, and only walking will be recommended for the control group. Balance exercises are within the scope of the Otago exercise program and will be given as a home program. They will be asked to do it for 40 minutes, 5 days a week for 4 weeks. Both groups will be asked to walk for half an hour 2 days a week. Patients will be given a follow-up form and will be called weekly.
Otago exercises will be given to patients as a home program. The Otago Exercise Program starts with stretching exercises. It includes five strengthening exercises and 12 balance exercises. Participants will be asked to perform the exercises 5 days a week (10 repetitions). Additionally, participants will be asked to walk for 30 minutes twice a week (29).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Balance exercises are within the scope of the Otago exercise program and will be given as a home program. They will be asked to do it for 40 minutes, 5 days a week for 4 weeks. Both groups will be asked to walk for half an hour 2 days a week. Patients will be given a follow-up form and will be called weekly.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Training group | Experimental | Behavioral: Experimental: Training GroupBalance exercises are within the scope of the Otago exercise program and will be given as a home program. They will be asked to do it for 40 minutes, 5 days a week for 4 weeks. Both groups will be asked to walk for half an hour 2 days a week. Patients will be given a follow-up form and will be called weekly. |
| control group | Active comparator | Behavioral: Experimental: Training GroupOnly walking will be recommended. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Cases diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus,
- Cases that do not have any orthopedic/neurological/cardiopulmonary disease other than Diabetes Mellitus that will directly affect the evaluation results,
- Having agreed to participate in the study voluntarily,
- Having been diagnosed with Type 2 DM for at least 1 year
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Not agreeing to participate in the study,
- Individuals with additional diseases other than DM that will affect the evaluations,
- Having a smoking habit or history
- Restriction in joint movements or any orthopedic/neurological/cardiopulmonary disease that may cause this,
- Not being able to cooperate,
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental: Training GroupOtago exercises and walking will be recommended for the balance group, and only walking will be recommended for the control group. Balance exercises are within the scope of the Otago exercise program and will be given as a home program. They will be asked to do it for 40 minutes, 5 days a week for 4 weeks. Both groups will be asked to walk for half an hour 2 days a week. Patients will be given a follow-up form and will be called weekly. | Behavioural | Training group, control group |
Primary outcome
Get Up and Go Test
Time frame: Baseline and Week 4
The Timed Up and Go (TUG) test assesses functional mobility and dynamic balance. The time required to stand up from a chair, walk 3 meters, turn around, walk back, and sit down will be recorded in seconds. Lower values indicate better functional mobility.
30 seconds Sit and Stand Test:
Time frame: Baseline and 4 weeks after intervention
The 30-Second Sit-to-Stand Test assesses lower extremity muscle strength and functional performance by recording the number of complete sit-to-stand repetitions performed from a standard chair within 30 seconds. Higher scores indicate better lower extremity functional strength.
Modified Falls Efficacy Scale [MFES])
Time frame: Baseline and 4 weeks after intervention
The Modified Falls Efficacy Scale (MFES) is a self-reported questionnaire used to assess an individual's confidence in performing daily activities without falling. Scores range from 0 to 10 for each item, with higher scores indicating greater confidence and lower fear of falling.
Audit of Diabetes Dependent Quality of Life (ADDQoL
Time frame: Baseline and 4 weeks after intervention
The Audit of Diabetes-Dependent Quality of Life (ADDQoL) is a validated diabetes-specific questionnaire used to assess the impact of diabetes on quality of life across multiple life domains. Higher negative scores indicate a greater adverse impact of diabetes on quality of life, whereas scores closer to zero or positive values indicate a lesser impact or better diabetes-related quality of life.
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Jul 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Experimental: Training Group in people with Diabetes Mellitus and Balance, run by Pamukkale University.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Get Up and Go Test (time frame: Baseline and Week 4). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jul 2026.