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Acanthosis NigricansMET-ANNCT07751549

Systemic and Topical Metformin Versus Glycolic Acid Peel for the Treatment of Acanthosis Nigricans

A study testing systemic metformin, topical intervention and glycolic acid 70% peeling in people with Acanthosis Nigricans, run by Tanta University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Acanthosis nigricans (AN) is a common dermatologic condition associated with insulin resistance and obesity. Existing treatment options often provide inconsistent results. This randomized, single-blinded, parallel-group clinical trial was conducted to evaluate and compare the efficacy and safety of systemic metformin… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 11 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Acanthosis Nigricans
What is being tested?
systemic metformin, topical intervention and glycolic acid 70% peeling
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
54 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
3 Jun 2023to 25 May 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 11 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Clinical diagnosis of acanthosis nigricans. Age 11 years or older. Male or female participants. Willingness and ability to comply with the study protocol and provide written informed consent (or assent with parental/guardian consent for minors, as applicable).

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy or lactation. History of keloid formation or post-peel hyperpigmentation. Active skin infection. Malignant acanthosis nigricans. Use of other treatments for acanthosis nigricans within the previous 3 months.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Tanta University Hospitals

    Tanta

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Systemic Metformin, Topical Metformin 30%, and Glycolic Acid 70% Chemical Peel in the Treatment of Patients With Acanthosis Nigricans: A Randomized Comparative Study

Acanthosis nigricans (AN) is a common dermatologic condition associated with insulin resistance and obesity. Existing treatment options often provide inconsistent results. This randomized, single-blinded, parallel-group clinical trial was conducted to evaluate and compare the efficacy and safety of systemic metformin, topical metformin 30%, and 70% glycolic acid chemical peel in the treatment of patients with acanthosis nigricans.

Fifty-four patients with clinically diagnosed acanthosis nigricans were randomly assigned to receive oral metformin, topical metformin 30%, or glycolic acid 70% chemical peel. Clinical efficacy was assessed using the Acanthosis Nigricans Area and Severity Index (ANASI), Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS), dermoscopic evaluation, patient satisfaction, and safety outcomes. The study aimed to determine whether topical metformin provides efficacy comparable to systemic metformin while reducing treatment-related adverse effects.

Being tested
systemic metformin, topical intervention, glycolic acid 70% peeling
Keywords
acanthosis nigricans, metformin, glycolic acid
Medical subject headings
Acanthosis Nigricans

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • systemic metforminDrug

    systemic metformin

  • topical interventionDrug

    topical metformin cream

  • glycolic acid 70% peelingProcedure or surgery

    glycolic acid 70% peeling

Study groups in NCT07751549
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
systemic metforminActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: systemic metformin
topical metforminActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: topical intervention
glycolic acidActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Procedure: glycolic acid 70% peeling

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Acanthosis Nigricans Area and Severity Index (ANASI) score

    Measured: Baseline and 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Aug 2026
  2. Study start3 Jun 2023
  3. Primary completion13 Jul 2025
  4. Study completion25 May 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
54 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07751549
Sponsor's protocol ID
36264MS162/4/23
Acronym
MET-AN
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
3 Aug 2026
Last updated
7 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing systemic metformin, topical intervention and glycolic acid 70% peeling in people with Acanthosis Nigricans, run by Tanta University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Acanthosis Nigricans Area and Severity Index (ANASI) score (time frame: Baseline and 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Aug 2026.

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