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Vascular AccessNCT07773506

Ultrasound Assessment of Internal Jugular Vein for Cannulation and Venous Pressure Prediction

An observational study of Vascular Access and Elevated Jugular Venous Pressure, run by Assiut University.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Official record
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Trial summary

This prospective observational study aims to evaluate the diagnostic utility of vascular ultrasound for internal jugular vein (IJV) assessment in adult patients undergoing clinically indicated IJV cannulation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
100 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Sep 2026to Oct 2027
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult patients aged 18 years or older admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), Emergency Department, or Operating Theatres at Assiut University Hospitals who require ultrasound-guided right internal jugular vein (IJV) cannulation and hemodynamic assessment for clinical indications.

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients aged 18 years or older.
  • Patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), Emergency Department, or Operating Theatres who require internal jugular vein (IJV) cannulation for clinical indications.
  • Patients in whom ultrasound-guided right internal jugular vein cannulation is planned.
  • Patients who are hemodynamically stable enough to undergo ultrasound examination before cannulation.
  • Patients able to undergo vascular ultrasound examination in the supine position (0-30° head elevation according to the study protocol).
  • Patients in whom complete ultrasound assessment of the internal jugular vein can be performed (including maximum diameter, minimum diameter, cross-sectional area, and collapsibility/distensibility index).
  • Patients with a clinically indicated assessment of central venous pressure (CVP) or jugular venous pressure (JVP) allowing comparison with ultrasound measurements.
  • Patients providing written informed consent, or consent obtained from a legally authorized representative when applicable.

Who cannot join

  • Patients younger than 18 years of age.
  • Previous surgery, radiotherapy, or significant trauma involving the neck.
  • Known thrombosis, stenosis, or congenital anomalies of the internal jugular vein.
  • Local infection, cellulitis, burn, or hematoma at the intended cannulation site.
  • Large neck masses, thyroid enlargement, or cervical pathology causing distortion of neck anatomy.
  • Severe coagulopathy or uncontrolled bleeding disorders contraindicating internal jugular vein cannulation.
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  • Patients with cervical spine instability or those in whom proper positioning for ultrasound examination is not possible.
  • Inadequate ultrasound visualization of the internal jugular vein.
  • Severe tricuspid valve disease or conditions causing marked alterations in central venous hemodynamics that interfere with accurate interpretation of IJV measurements.
  • Refusal of the patient or legally authorized representative to provide informed consent.

About this study

Official title: Ultrasound Guidance for Internal Jugular Vein Cannulation: Can Doppler Ultrasound Predict Jugular Venous Pressure Changes by Assessment of Internal Jugular Vein Diameter and Collapsibility?

This prospective observational study aims to evaluate the diagnostic utility of vascular ultrasound for internal jugular vein (IJV) assessment in adult patients undergoing clinically indicated IJV cannulation.

Traditionally, bedside clinical assessment of jugular venous pressure (JVP) is challenging and frequently imprecise in critically ill or obese individuals. This study investigates whether non-invasive ultrasound parameters, specifically IJV diameter, collapsibility index, and Doppler flow patterns, can reliably estimate central venous pressure (CVP) and identify elevated JVP.

Participants admitted to the Intensive Care Unit, Emergency Department, or Operating Theatres who require right IJV catheterization will receive a standardized pre-procedural vascular ultrasound evaluation in a supine position (0-30° head elevation) prior to routine, ultrasound-guided cannulation. Ultrasound measurements will then be compared to direct central venous pressure readings to assess diagnostic accuracy and correlation.

Keywords
Internal Jugular Vein, Vascular Ultrasound, Ultrasound Guidance, Central Venous Catheterization, Jugular Venous Pressure, Central Venous Pressure, Collapsibility Index, Doppler Flow

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07773506
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Ultrasound-Guided IJV Cannulation CohortAdult patients in the Intensive Care Unit, Emergency Department, or Operating Theatres requiring ultrasound-guided right internal jugular vein (IJV) cannulation for clinical indications. Participants undergo pre-procedural vascular ultrasound to assess IJV diameter, collapsibility index, and Doppler flow characteristics in the supine position (0-30° head elevation), followed by ultrasound-guided catheterization and comparison with central venous pressure measurements.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Internal Jugular Vein Collapsibility Index Percentage

    The Internal Jugular Vein (IJV) collapsibility index is evaluated by bedside vascular ultrasound and calculated using the formula: [(maximum anterior-posterior diameter during expiration - minimum anterior-posterior diameter during inspiration) / maximum anterior-posterior diameter during expiration] * 100. The outcome is reported as a continuous percentage from 0% to 100%, where higher values indicate greater vein collapsibility

    Measured: Baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Aug 2026
  2. Study startSep 2026 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionSep 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completionOct 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07773506
Sponsor's protocol ID
US-Guided IJV Access and JVP
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
15 Aug 2026
Last updated
19 Aug 2026
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Vascular Access and Elevated Jugular Venous Pressure, run by Assiut University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Internal Jugular Vein Collapsibility Index Percentage (time frame: Baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Aug 2026.

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