HealthyNCT07775560
DNS: Face-to-face and Telerehabilitation
A study testing DNS Exercises via Telerehabilitation and Face-to-face DNS Exercises in people with Healthy, run by Istinye University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
This study aims to compare the effects of Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization (DNS) exercises delivered face-to-face (YDNS) and via tele-rehabilitation (TDNS) on respiratory function, balance, posture, core endurance, and deep stabilization system performance in healthy adults. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 35 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Healthy
- What is being tested?
- DNS Exercises via Telerehabilitation and Face-to-face DNS Exercises
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 34 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 30 Mar 2026to 30 Dec 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 35 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Aged between 18 and 35 years.
- Not engaged in regular physical activity within the past 6 months.
- No history of musculoskeletal disorders or chronic diseases.
- Able to participate consistently in the exercise program.
- For the Tele-DNS (TDNS) group: access to reliable internet and appropriate technical equipment for the duration of the intervention.
Who cannot join
- Diagnosis or history of neurological, cardiovascular, respiratory, or metabolic diseases.
- History of spinal or extremity surgery.
- Pregnancy.
- Presence of postural deformities or any orthopedic conditions that may affect balance.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Turkey (Türkiye)1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Aleyna Çelik Fizyoterapi ve Danışmanlık Merkezi
Istanbul, Uskudar
Aleyna Çelik, PT, +905377827744, fzt.aleynacelik@gmail.com
About this study
Official title: Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization Exercises: A Comparative Study of Their Effectiveness Via Face-to-Face and Telerehabilitation Delivery
This study aims to compare the effects of Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization (DNS) exercises delivered face-to-face (YDNS) and via tele-rehabilitation (TDNS) on respiratory function, balance, posture, core endurance, and deep stabilization system performance in healthy adults. A total of 34 participants will be randomly assigned to YDNS or TDNS groups and complete an identical 6-week DNS exercise program (3 sessions per week). Assessments will be conducted at baseline and post-intervention, including pulmonary function, Y-Balance Test, posture analysis, McGill's core stability tests, deep stabilization assessment, and patient satisfaction. All evaluations will be performed face-to-face by certified physiotherapists.
Read the detailed description
Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization (DNS) is a manual and rehabilitative approach based on developmental kinesiology principles, aiming to optimize movement by integrating postural alignment, breathing patterns, and motor control. DNS emphasizes the coordination of body segments to maintain a neutral functional position, facilitate precise muscle contractions for both respiration and posture, and reflexively regulate the diaphragm and core stabilizers. It has been tested in various musculoskeletal and neurological conditions, improving breathing efficiency, posture, and core stability through targeted activation of deep stabilizing muscles.
Modern sedentary lifestyles, poor ergonomics, and emotional stress have been strongly associated with spinal misalignment and dysfunctional breathing. Literature highlights that even minor postural deviations significantly affect diaphragmatic mechanics and breathing function. Consequently, proper postural alignment and restoration of optimal diaphragmatic activity are essential for integrated stabilization and respiratory function. DNS-based training provides a clinically valuable tool to address these dysfunctions.
Although DNS has been studied in multiple clinical contexts, little is known about the potential differences between its face-to-face (yDNS) and telerehabilitation (tDNS) delivery methods. With the rise of remote rehabilitation practices during the COVID-19 pandemic, it remains unclear whether DNS, as a complex intervention, can be delivered effectively via telerehabilitation.
Objective:
This study aims to compare the effects of telerehabilitation-based DNS (tDNS) and face-to-face DNS (yDNS) on respiratory function, postural alignment, balance, and core stabilization in healthy young adults. The findings are expected to provide novel insights into the clinical applicability of DNS through both in-person and remote rehabilitation modalities.
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Being tested
- DNS Exercises via Telerehabilitation, Face-to-face DNS Exercises
- Keywords
- core stabilization, balance, posture, respiratory parameters
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DNS Exercises via TelerehabilitationOther
Participants in the T-DNS group will complete the same 6-week DNS exercise program (3 sessions per week, 18 sessions total, 50 minutes each) following the identical progression: warm-up, DNS core exercises, and cool-down. The content and progression of exercises are identical to the YDNS group (weeks 1-2: basic activation; weeks 3-4: intermediate stabilization; weeks 5-6: advanced stabilization with dynamic movements). Sessions will be conducted remotely through an online platform, with certified DNS physiotherapists providing live supervision, guidance, and corrective feedback in real time.
Face-to-face DNS ExercisesOther
Participants in the F-DNS group will complete a 6-week Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization (DNS) program, consisting of three supervised sessions per week (18 sessions, each 50 minutes). Each session includes a 5-minute warm-up (light walking, joint mobilization, dynamic stretching), 40 minutes of DNS-based core and stabilization exercises, and a 5-minute cool-down (light walking, static stretching). The exercise protocol progresses across three phases: basic activation (weeks 1-2), intermediate stabilization (weeks 3-4), and advanced stabilization combined with dynamic movements (weeks 5-6). Sessions will be delivered face-to-face by certified DNS physiotherapists who provide real-time supervision and feedback.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| T-DNS | Experimental | Not described Receives: Other: DNS Exercises via Telerehabilitation |
| F-DNS | Experimental | Not described Receives: Other: Face-to-face DNS Exercises |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Spirometric Pulmonary Function FEV1
Pulmonary function will be assessed in the sitting position using a portable spirometer (Cosmed Pony FX, Italy) in accordance with the American Thoracic Society (ATS) guidelines. Before the test, participants will be instructed to wear loose and comfortable clothing and to avoid heavy meals immediately before the assessment. Participants will also be advised to temporarily discontinue specific inhaled medications if instructed by their physician. For the test, participants will sit in an upright position and will be fitted with a nose clip. They will place their lips tightly around a disposable mouthpiece connected to the spirometer. After taking a maximal deep inspiration, participants will be instructed to exhale into the mouthpiece as forcefully and rapidly as possible until complete expiration.
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Spirometric Pulmonary Function FVC
Pulmonary function will be assessed in the sitting position using a portable spirometer (Cosmed Pony FX, Italy) in accordance with the American Thoracic Society (ATS) guidelines. Before the test, participants will be instructed to wear loose and comfortable clothing and to avoid heavy meals immediately before the assessment. Participants will also be advised to temporarily discontinue specific inhaled medications if instructed by their physician. For the test, participants will sit in an upright position and will be fitted with a nose clip. They will place their lips tightly around a disposable mouthpiece connected to the spirometer. After taking a maximal deep inspiration, participants will be instructed to exhale into the mouthpiece as forcefully and rapidly as possible until complete expiration.
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Spirometric Pulmonary Function FEV1/FVC ratio
Pulmonary function will be assessed in the sitting position using a portable spirometer (Cosmed Pony FX, Italy) in accordance with the American Thoracic Society (ATS) guidelines. Before the test, participants will be instructed to wear loose and comfortable clothing and to avoid heavy meals immediately before the assessment. Participants will also be advised to temporarily discontinue specific inhaled medications if instructed by their physician. For the test, participants will sit in an upright position and will be fitted with a nose clip. They will place their lips tightly around a disposable mouthpiece connected to the spirometer. After taking a maximal deep inspiration, participants will be instructed to exhale into the mouthpiece as forcefully and rapidly as possible until complete expiration.
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Y-Balance Test
Dynamic balance will be assessed using the Y-Balance Test. Four measuring tapes will be positioned on the floor to form intersecting lines, creating a star-shaped grid with 45° angles. Only three directions will be tested: anterior (A), posteromedial (PM), and posterolateral (PL). Participants will place their dominant foot at the center of the grid while reaching as far as possible with the opposite foot in the specified directions. The plantar surface of the first metatarsophalangeal joint of the stance foot will be required to remain at the grid center to ensure consistency. Testing will begin in the anterior direction and proceed clockwise. During posterolateral reaching tasks, participants will be instructed to reach behind the stance leg. Each participant will perform three practice trials followed by three test trials in each direction. The average of the three test trials will be recorded as the test score. To account for limb length differences, normalized reach distance will
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Biering-Sorenson Test
Trunk extensor endurance will be assessed using the Biering-Sørensen Test. Participants will be positioned prone on a treatment table with their anterior superior iliac spines aligned with the table edge, allowing the upper body to extend beyond the edge. Stabilization straps will be applied across the pelvis, thighs, and lower legs to secure participants to the table. With arms crossed over the chest, participants will be instructed to lift their trunk until it is parallel to the floor. A digital inclinometer will be placed between the scapulae to monitor trunk angle. Participants will be asked to maintain this horizontal position for as long as possible. The holding time will be recorded with a stopwatch. The test will be terminated when the trunk angle deviates more than 10° from the starting position or when the participant voluntarily stops.
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Trunk Flexor Test
Trunk flexor will be assessed using the Trunk Flexor Test. Participants will be positioned with the trunk at 60° of flexion, while the hips and knees are maintained at 90° of flexion. The arms will be crossed over the chest. Participants will be instructed to maintain this position for as long as possible. The test will be terminated when the participant can no longer hold the position. The duration (in seconds) will be recorded with a stopwatch.
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Side Plank Test
Side plank will be assessed using the Side Plank Test on a mat, performed on the dominant side. Participants will extend their legs so that the knees and feet are aligned. While lifting the hips off the mat, body weight will be supported only by the lower elbow and feet. The test will be terminated when the side plank position deteriorates or the hips drop. Test duration will be recorded in seconds.
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Secondary outcomes (3)
Posture
Postural alignment will be assessed using the PostureScreen Mobile® application (PostureCo; http://postureanalysis.com/mobile/). Participants will stand in a neutral position while photographs are captured from anterior, posterior (coronal plane) and lateral (sagittal plane) views. The application provides an on-screen target to ensure consistent image capture. Digitization will be performed by overlaying a grid on each image, allowing calculation of postural angles and assessment of body segment alignment relative to neutral posture. Output will include quantified postural variables and annotated images.
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Deep Stabilization System (DSS) Function Assessment
Deep Stabilization System (DSS) function will be assessed by a certified physiotherapist through palpation and visual observation. Six DSS tests will be administered in a fixed order: diaphragm, trunk flexion, back extension, hip flexion, intra-abdominal pressure, and side plank. Each test will be scored on a 5-point scale (1 = adequate activation; 5 = inadequate function). Tests will be repeated twice, and the consistent score will be used for analysis.
Diaphragm Test: Participant seated upright with arms and legs relaxed; instructed to perform deep inhalation while the physiotherapist palpates laterodorsal regions of the abdominal wall and observes lateral rib movement.
Trunk Flexion Test: Participant supine with arms relaxed alongside the body; instructed to flex the neck and trunk until the inferior angles of the scapulae lift off the table. Trunk and chest muscle activation will be visually assessed.
Back Extension Test: Participant prone with
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Treatment Satisfection
Participant satisfaction with the intervention will be assessed at the end of the study using the Treatment Satisfection scale. The Treatment Satisfection is a patient-reported outcome measure that captures perceived changes in health status over time. In this study, a 7-point scale ranging from -3 to +3 will be used, where -3 indicates "much worse," 0 indicates "no change," and +3 indicates "completely recovered."
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Aug 2026
- Study start30 Mar 2026
- Primary completion30 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Dec 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for HealthyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Istinye UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Investigator
- Enrolment
- 34 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Istinye University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Çiçek Günday, Istinye University
- Investigators
- Reyhan Aydın, PT, Study chair, Istinye UniversityÇiçek Günday, Asst.Prof., Principal investigator, Istinye University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07775560
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AIB-FTR-RA-01
- Status last verified
- Aug 2026
- First submitted
- 26 Nov 2025
- Last updated
- 20 Aug 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Aug 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization Exercises: A Comparative Study of Their Effectiveness Via Face-to-Face and Telerehabilitation Delivery
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07775560
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AIB-FTR-RA-01
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Keywords
- core stabilization, balance, posture, respiratory parameters
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 34 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Istinye UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 30 Mar 2026 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 20 Aug 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aims to compare the effects of Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization (DNS) exercises delivered face-to-face (YDNS) and via tele-rehabilitation (TDNS) on respiratory function, balance, posture, core endurance, and deep stabilization system performance in healthy adults. A total of 34 participants will be randomly assigned to YDNS or TDNS groups and complete an identical 6-week DNS exercise program (3 sessions per week). Assessments will be conducted at baseline and post-intervention, including pulmonary function, Y-Balance Test, posture analysis, McGill's core stability tests, deep stabilization assessment, and patient satisfaction. All evaluations will be performed face-to-face by certified physiotherapists.
Detailed description
Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization (DNS) is a manual and rehabilitative approach based on developmental kinesiology principles, aiming to optimize movement by integrating postural alignment, breathing patterns, and motor control. DNS emphasizes the coordination of body segments to maintain a neutral functional position, facilitate precise muscle contractions for both respiration and posture, and reflexively regulate the diaphragm and core stabilizers. It has been tested in various musculoskeletal and neurological conditions, improving breathing efficiency, posture, and core stability through targeted activation of deep stabilizing muscles.
Modern sedentary lifestyles, poor ergonomics, and emotional stress have been strongly associated with spinal misalignment and dysfunctional breathing. Literature highlights that even minor postural deviations significantly affect diaphragmatic mechanics and breathing function. Consequently, proper postural alignment and restoration of optimal diaphragmatic activity are essential for integrated stabilization and respiratory function. DNS-based training provides a clinically valuable tool to address these dysfunctions.
Although DNS has been studied in multiple clinical contexts, little is known about the potential differences between its face-to-face (yDNS) and telerehabilitation (tDNS) delivery methods. With the rise of remote rehabilitation practices during the COVID-19 pandemic, it remains unclear whether DNS, as a complex intervention, can be delivered effectively via telerehabilitation.
Objective:
This study aims to compare the effects of telerehabilitation-based DNS (tDNS) and face-to-face DNS (yDNS) on respiratory function, postural alignment, balance, and core stabilization in healthy young adults. The findings are expected to provide novel insights into the clinical applicability of DNS through both in-person and remote rehabilitation modalities.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| T-DNS | Experimental | Other: DNS Exercises via Telerehabilitation |
| F-DNS | Experimental | Other: Face-to-face DNS Exercises |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 35 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Aged between 18 and 35 years.
- Not engaged in regular physical activity within the past 6 months.
- No history of musculoskeletal disorders or chronic diseases.
- Able to participate consistently in the exercise program.
- For the Tele-DNS (TDNS) group: access to reliable internet and appropriate technical equipment for the duration of the intervention.
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Diagnosis or history of neurological, cardiovascular, respiratory, or metabolic diseases.
- History of spinal or extremity surgery.
- Pregnancy.
- Presence of postural deformities or any orthopedic conditions that may affect balance.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DNS Exercises via TelerehabilitationParticipants in the T-DNS group will complete the same 6-week DNS exercise program (3 sessions per week, 18 sessions total, 50 minutes each) following the identical progression: warm-up, DNS core exercises, and cool-down. The content and progression of exercises are identical to the YDNS group (weeks 1-2: basic activation; weeks 3-4: intermediate stabilization; weeks 5-6: advanced stabilization with dynamic movements). Sessions will be conducted remotely through an online platform, with certified DNS physiotherapists providing live supervision, guidance, and corrective feedback in real time. | Other | T-DNS |
| Face-to-face DNS ExercisesParticipants in the F-DNS group will complete a 6-week Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization (DNS) program, consisting of three supervised sessions per week (18 sessions, each 50 minutes). Each session includes a 5-minute warm-up (light walking, joint mobilization, dynamic stretching), 40 minutes of DNS-based core and stabilization exercises, and a 5-minute cool-down (light walking, static stretching). The exercise protocol progresses across three phases: basic activation (weeks 1-2), intermediate stabilization (weeks 3-4), and advanced stabilization combined with dynamic movements (weeks 5-6). Sessions will be delivered face-to-face by certified DNS physiotherapists who provide real-time supervision and feedback. | Other | F-DNS |
Primary outcome
Spirometric Pulmonary Function FEV1
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Pulmonary function will be assessed in the sitting position using a portable spirometer (Cosmed Pony FX, Italy) in accordance with the American Thoracic Society (ATS) guidelines. Before the test, participants will be instructed to wear loose and comfortable clothing and to avoid heavy meals immediately before the assessment. Participants will also be advised to temporarily discontinue specific inhaled medications if instructed by their physician. For the test, participants will sit in an upright position and will be fitted with a nose clip. They will place their lips tightly around a disposable mouthpiece connected to the spirometer. After taking a maximal deep inspiration, participants will be instructed to exhale into the mouthpiece as forcefully and rapidly as possible until complete expiration.
Spirometric Pulmonary Function FVC
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Pulmonary function will be assessed in the sitting position using a portable spirometer (Cosmed Pony FX, Italy) in accordance with the American Thoracic Society (ATS) guidelines. Before the test, participants will be instructed to wear loose and comfortable clothing and to avoid heavy meals immediately before the assessment. Participants will also be advised to temporarily discontinue specific inhaled medications if instructed by their physician. For the test, participants will sit in an upright position and will be fitted with a nose clip. They will place their lips tightly around a disposable mouthpiece connected to the spirometer. After taking a maximal deep inspiration, participants will be instructed to exhale into the mouthpiece as forcefully and rapidly as possible until complete expiration.
Spirometric Pulmonary Function FEV1/FVC ratio
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Pulmonary function will be assessed in the sitting position using a portable spirometer (Cosmed Pony FX, Italy) in accordance with the American Thoracic Society (ATS) guidelines. Before the test, participants will be instructed to wear loose and comfortable clothing and to avoid heavy meals immediately before the assessment. Participants will also be advised to temporarily discontinue specific inhaled medications if instructed by their physician. For the test, participants will sit in an upright position and will be fitted with a nose clip. They will place their lips tightly around a disposable mouthpiece connected to the spirometer. After taking a maximal deep inspiration, participants will be instructed to exhale into the mouthpiece as forcefully and rapidly as possible until complete expiration.
Y-Balance Test
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Dynamic balance will be assessed using the Y-Balance Test. Four measuring tapes will be positioned on the floor to form intersecting lines, creating a star-shaped grid with 45° angles. Only three directions will be tested: anterior (A), posteromedial (PM), and posterolateral (PL). Participants will place their dominant foot at the center of the grid while reaching as far as possible with the opposite foot in the specified directions. The plantar surface of the first metatarsophalangeal joint of the stance foot will be required to remain at the grid center to ensure consistency. Testing will begin in the anterior direction and proceed clockwise. During posterolateral reaching tasks, participants will be instructed to reach behind the stance leg. Each participant will perform three practice trials followed by three test trials in each direction. The average of the three test trials will be recorded as the test score. To account for limb length differences, normalized reach distance will
Biering-Sorenson Test
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Trunk extensor endurance will be assessed using the Biering-Sørensen Test. Participants will be positioned prone on a treatment table with their anterior superior iliac spines aligned with the table edge, allowing the upper body to extend beyond the edge. Stabilization straps will be applied across the pelvis, thighs, and lower legs to secure participants to the table. With arms crossed over the chest, participants will be instructed to lift their trunk until it is parallel to the floor. A digital inclinometer will be placed between the scapulae to monitor trunk angle. Participants will be asked to maintain this horizontal position for as long as possible. The holding time will be recorded with a stopwatch. The test will be terminated when the trunk angle deviates more than 10° from the starting position or when the participant voluntarily stops.
Trunk Flexor Test
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Trunk flexor will be assessed using the Trunk Flexor Test. Participants will be positioned with the trunk at 60° of flexion, while the hips and knees are maintained at 90° of flexion. The arms will be crossed over the chest. Participants will be instructed to maintain this position for as long as possible. The test will be terminated when the participant can no longer hold the position. The duration (in seconds) will be recorded with a stopwatch.
Side Plank Test
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Side plank will be assessed using the Side Plank Test on a mat, performed on the dominant side. Participants will extend their legs so that the knees and feet are aligned. While lifting the hips off the mat, body weight will be supported only by the lower elbow and feet. The test will be terminated when the side plank position deteriorates or the hips drop. Test duration will be recorded in seconds.
3 secondary outcomes
Posture
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Deep Stabilization System (DSS) Function Assessment
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Treatment Satisfection
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Aug 2026.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Reyhan Aydın, PT study chair
Istinye University
Çiçek Günday, Asst.Prof. principal investigator
Istinye University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing DNS Exercises via Telerehabilitation and Face-to-face DNS Exercises in people with Healthy, run by Istinye University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Reyhan Aydın, PT (+905380732413, reyhanaydin@istinye.edu.tr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Spirometric Pulmonary Function FEV1 (time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year). The study lists 7 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Aug 2026.