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Obesity (BMI>30)Phase 4RESISTNCT07777575

Resistance Training to Prevent Muscle Loss During Treatment With Tirzepatide

A Phase 4 study testing Dual GIP/GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Tirzepatide and Resistance Training in people with Obesity (BMI>30), run by Technical University of Munich at 1 site in Germany.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Incretin-based pharmacotherapies induce significant weight loss and represent a paradigm shift in obesity treatment. However, particularly fast weight loss may be accompanied by a significant loss of muscle mass, which is associated with a reduced metabolic rate at rest and during physical activity, increased insulin… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Obesity (BMI>30)
What is being tested?
Dual GIP/GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Tirzepatide and Resistance Training
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
150 participants
Where
1 siteGermany
Study dates
7 Oct 2026to 31 Aug 2027
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age
  • Are ≥ 18 years and ≤ 60 years of age
  • Weight
  • Have a body mass index (BMI) of ≥ 30 kg/m2
  • Have a history of at least 1 self-reported unsuccessful dietary effort to lose body weight
  • In the investigator's opinion, are well motivated, capable, and willing to
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  • learn how to self-inject the investigational medicinal product (IMP), as required for this protocol
  • inject the IMP, and
  • comply with trial procedures for the duration of the trial, including adherence to scheduled visits, the prescribed resistance training program (if assigned to the experimental group), lifestyle recommendations, and other requirements as specified in the protocol
  • Sex and contraceptive/barrier requirements [only for women]
  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) may be enrolled only if one of the following applies:
  • They are completely abstinent as their preferred and usual lifestyle or exclusively in a same-sex relationship as their preferred and usual lifestyle and agree to remain abstinent or stay in a same-sex relationship without sexual relationships with males until 30 days after the last injection (> 5 half-lives of tirzepatide)
  • They have a negative serum pregnancy test result at screening followed by a negative urine result ≤ 24 hours prior to the first injection, and they agree to use, from screening until 30 days after the last injection, either:
  • one highly effective method of contraception (failure rate <1% per year) or
  • two complementary forms of effective contraception Note: The summary of product characteristics (SmPC) indicates that concomitant use with tirzepatide may reduce systemic exposure to oral contraceptives, particularly during dose escalation, potentially decreasing their contraceptive effectiveness. Therefore, the use of a barrier method in combination with oral contraceptives is required.
  • Informed Consent
  • Are sufficiently proficient in German to understand the trial procedures and informed consent information
  • Are capable of providing written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Medical Conditions Diabetes Related
  • Have known Type 1 Diabetes, a history of Type 2 Diabetes (including those in remission), a history of ketoacidosis of any aetiology, or a history of hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state or coma
  • Have at least one laboratory value suggestive of diabetes during screening including:
  • glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) ≥6.5% (≥48 mmol/mol)
  • fasting glucose ≥126 mg/dL (≥7.0 mmol/L) Note: If a blood sample is collected under non-fasting conditions and the random glucose value is ≥200 mg/dL (≥11.1 mmol/L), an additional fasting blood sample will be obtained to confirm or exclude diabetes.
  • Obesity Related
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  • Have a self-reported reduction in body weight >5 kg within 3 months prior to screening
  • Have a prior or planned surgical treatment for obesity (excluding liposuction or abdominoplasty if performed >1 year prior to screening)
  • Have or plan to have endoscopic and/or device-based therapy for obesity or have had device removal within the last 6 months prior to screening (e.g., mucosal ablation, gastric artery embolization, intragastric balloon, duodenal-jejunal endoluminal liner)
  • Have obesity induced by other known endocrinologic disorders (e.g., Cushing syndrome) or diagnosed monogenetic or syndromic forms of obesity (e.g., Melanocortin 4 Receptor deficiency or Prader Willi Syndrome) Note: If endocrinological disorder is suspected, a dexamethasone suppression test should be performed to assess for possible hypercortisolism
  • Other Medical
  • Are currently breastfeeding
  • Have structural cardiovascular disease (e.g., ischemic cardiovascular disease, heart failure, previous cerebrovascular accident [stroke])
  • Have atrial fibrillation
  • Have uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg)
  • Have any visual, neurological, musculoskeletal, or other physical impairment that, in the opinion of the investigator, would prevent the participant from independently and appropriately self-administering the IMP and/or performing the resistance training program as required by the protocol (e.g., significant muscle or joint pain, significantly limited range of motion)
  • Have renal impairment measured as estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30 mL/min/1.73 m2, calculated by Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology (CKD-EPI) 2021 creatinine-based equation during screening
  • Have a known clinically significant gastric emptying abnormality (e.g., severe gastroparesis or gastric outlet obstruction) or chronically take drugs that directly affect gastrointestinal motility
  • Have a history of chronic or acute pancreatitis Note: If acute pancreatitis is suspected, laboratory assessment of pancreatic amylase and/or lipase
  • Have thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) outside the range of 0.4 to 6.0 mIU/L at the screening visit Note: Participants receiving treatment for hypothyroidism may be included, provided their thyroid hormone replacement dose has been stable for at least 3 months and their TSH at screening falls within the range indicated above.
  • Note: Participants with a history of subclinical hypothyroidism but a TSH at screening within the range indicated above may be included if, in the investigator's opinion, the participant is unlikely to require initiation of thyroid hormone replacement during the course of the study.
  • Have a history of significant active or unstable major depressive disorder or other severe psychiatric disorder (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder) or other serious mood or anxiety disorder within the last 2 years Note: Participants with major depressive disorder or generalized anxiety disorder whose disease state is considered stable for the past 2 years and expected to remain stable throughout the course of the study, in the opinion of the investigator, may be considered for inclusion if they are not on excluded medications.
  • Have a PHQ-9 score of 15 or more during screening
  • Have acute suicidality, defined as endorsement of Item 4 and/or Item 5 of the Columbia-Suicide-Severity Scale (C-SSRS) at screening, or any condition that, in the judgment of the investigator, indicates a significant and immediate risk of suicide Note: The C-SSRS will only be assessed if PHQ-9 Item 9 is greater than 0
  • Have a history of lifetime suicidal behavior, defined as any positive response within the "Suicidal Behavior" section of the C-SSRS (except non-suicidal self-injurious behavior) Note: The C-SSRS will only be assessed if PHQ-9 Item 9 is greater than 0
  • Have acute or chronic hepatitis, signs and symptoms of any other liver disease other than metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), or any of the following, as determined during screening:
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) level >3.0x upper limit of normal (ULN) for the reference range
  • Total bilirubin (TBL) level >1.5x ULN for the reference range (except for cases of known Gilbert's Syndrome) Note: If cholestatic liver disease is suspected, alkaline phosphatase level (ALP) must be <1.5x ULN for the reference range.
  • Note: Participants with MAFLD are eligible to participate in this trial if their ALAT level is ≤3.0x ULN for the reference range.
  • Have a family or personal history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome Type 2 or a serum calcitonin level during screening of:
  • ≥20 ng/L, if eGFR ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m2, or
  • ≥35 ng/L, if eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m2
  • Have a history of an active or untreated malignancy or are in remission from a clinically significant malignancy (other than basal or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ carcinomas of the cervix, or in situ prostate cancer) for less than 5 years
  • Have a history of any other condition, such as known drug, alcohol, or substance abuse (including regular use of marijuana or tetrahydrocannabinol-containing products), a diagnosed eating disorder, or other psychiatric disorder, that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the participant's ability to comply with and/or complete the protocol
  • Have had a transplanted organ (other than corneal transplants [keratoplasty]) or awaiting an organ transplant
  • Have any clinically significant hematological condition that may interfere with accurate HbA1c measurement or interpretation (e.g., hemolytic anemias or sickle cell disease)
  • Have any other medical condition not listed above that, based on current clinical guidelines or in the opinion of the investigator, constitutes a contraindication to moderate-to-high intensity resistance training (e.g., active proliferative retinopathy, unstable musculoskeletal, neurological, or cardiovascular conditions, or other conditions associated with an increased risk of serious adverse events during resistance exercise)
  • Prior/concomitant therapy
  • Have previously used a GLP-1 receptor agonist or a dual incretin receptor agonist at any time
  • Are currently receiving, or have received within 3 months prior to screening, chronic systemic glucocorticoid therapy (>14 days), or have a clinically significant active autoimmune disease (e.g., lupus or rheumatoid arthritis) that, in the opinion of the investigator, requires or is likely to require systemic glucocorticoid treatment during the trial Note: Topical, intraocular, intranasal, intra-articular, or inhaled glucocorticoids are allowed
  • Have current or history of (within 3 months prior to screening) treatment with medications that may cause significant weight gain, including but not limited to, tricyclic antidepressants, atypical antipsychotics, and mood stabilizers Note: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors other than paroxetine are permitted.
  • Have taken, within 3 months prior to screening, medications (other than GLP-1 or dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonists) or alternative remedies that promote weight loss Note: Use of metformin or any other glucose-lowering medication, whether prescribed for polycystic ovary syndrome or diabetes prevention, is not permitted.
  • Prior/concurrent clinical study / resistance training experience
  • Are currently enrolled in any other clinical study involving an IMP or any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this clinical trial
  • Within the last 30 days of screening, have participated in a clinical trial and received treatment, whether active, or placebo. If the trial involved an IMP, 5 half-lives or 30 days, whichever is longer, should have passed.
  • Have participated in structured resistance training program (≥ 2x/week for ≥ 4 consecutive weeks) within the last 3 months
  • Other exclusions
  • Have any contraindication to MRI (e.g., non-MRI-compatible implanted devices, metallic foreign bodies, severe claustrophobia, or body size exceeding MRI scanner limitations [maximum bore diameter 70 cm])
  • Have a planned absence of ≥14 consecutive days (or a total of ≥ 30 days) within the next 6 months that would prevent adherence to scheduled trial visits and/or the training intervention

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Stephan Mueller-Stegner, Dr rer nat contact

+49 (0)89 289-24494

stephan.mueller@mri.tum.de

Germany1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Klinikum der Technischen Universität München (TUM Klinikum)

    München, Bavaria, 80809

    Stephan Mueller-Stegner, Dr rer nat, +49 (0)89 289-24494, stephan.mueller@mri.tum.de

    Martin Halle, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: A Phase IV, Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effects of Resistance Training Versus Usual Care on Thigh Muscle Volume During Treatment With the Dual GIP/GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Tirzepatide in Adults With Obesity

Incretin-based pharmacotherapies induce significant weight loss and represent a paradigm shift in obesity treatment. However, particularly fast weight loss may be accompanied by a significant loss of muscle mass, which is associated with a reduced metabolic rate at rest and during physical activity, increased insulin resistance, limited mobility, and potential long-term adverse effects. The aim of this clinical trial is to examine the effects of resistance training versus standard of care on contractile thigh muscle volume in patients receiving the dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists 'tirzepatide'.

Being tested
Dual GIP/GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Tirzepatide, Resistance Training
Keywords
skeletal muscle, weight loss, exercise training, strength training, incretin-based therapy
Medical subject headings
Obesity, Weight Loss

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Dual GIP/GLP-1 Receptor Agonist TirzepatideDrug

    Tirzepatide will be titrated to a maximum tolerated dose of up to 10 mg/week (+2.5 mg/week every 4 weeks) and accomponied by regular individual diet and physical activity counseling

  • Resistance TrainingBehavioural

    Low-volume, high-intensity resistance training on 3 days/week

Study groups in NCT07777575
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Dual GIP/GLP-1 Receptor Agonist TirzepatideActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Dual GIP/GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Tirzepatide
Dual GIP/GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Tirzepatide + Resistance TrainingExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Dual GIP/GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Tirzepatide; Behavioral: Resistance Training

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in contractile thigh muscle volume (mL), as assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

Secondary outcomes (21)
  1. Change in body weight (kg), as assessed by a calibrated scale

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  2. Change in anterior thigh intramuscular fat fraction (%), as assessed by MRI

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  3. Change in contractile muscle volume of the combined scapular and upper back musculature (mL), as assessed by MRI

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  4. Change in combined whole-trunk and thigh fat volume (mL), as assessed by MRI

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  5. Change in peak isometric knee extension torque (Nm), as assessed using an isokinetic dynamometer

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  6. Change in maximum handgrip strength (kg), as assessed by a hand dynamometer

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  7. Change in the number of chair stands, as assessed by the 30-second chair stand test

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  8. Change in usual gait speed (m/s), as assessed by the time required to walk 10 meters

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  9. Change in physical health-related QoL, as assessed by the Physical Component Summary score of the Short-Form-36 Health Survey, Version 2, Acute Form (SF-36v2)

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  10. Change in mental health-related QoL, as assessed by the Mental Component Summary score of the SF-36v2

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  11. Change in obesity-specific QoL, as assessed by the Total Score of the Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite Clinical Trials Version (IWQOL-Lite-CT)

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  12. Change in depressive symptoms, as assessed by the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  13. Change in daily moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA; min/day), as assessed by ActiGraph accelerometry

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  14. Change in skeletal muscle mass (kg), as assessed by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA)

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  15. Change in fat mass (kg), as assessed by BIA

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  16. Change in phase angle (°), as assessed by BIA

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  17. Change in absolute maximal oxygen consumption (mL/min), as assessed by cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET)

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  18. Change in relative maximal oxygen consumption (mL/kg/min), as assessed by CPET

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  19. Adherence to the IMP, assessed by injection pen counts

    Defined as the proportion of prescribed doses administered during the treatment period (%)

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  20. Highest achieved and maintained (tolerated) dose of tirzepatide during the intervention period

    Defined as the highest weekly dose level maintained for ≥4 weeks, allowing up to one missed scheduled administration, without subsequent dose reduction and without permanent discontinuation due to intolerance

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  21. Adherence to the resistance training intervention (experimental group only), assessed using automatically recorded training data from the exercise devices

    Defined as the mean number of completed training sessions per week during the intervention period.

    Measured: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Aug 2026
  2. Study start7 Oct 2026
  3. Primary completion31 Aug 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Aug 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
150 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07777575
Sponsor's protocol ID
RESIST-26-HAL-0150-I
Other IDs
2026-526200-69-00
Acronym
RESIST
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
17 Aug 2026
Last updated
20 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Dual GIP/GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Tirzepatide and Resistance Training in people with Obesity (BMI>30), run by Technical University of Munich at 1 site in Germany.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 49 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Stephan Mueller-Stegner, Dr rer nat (+49 (0)89 289-24494, stephan.mueller@mri.tum.de), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in contractile thigh muscle volume (mL), as assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (time frame: From baseline to the end of treatment at 24 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Oct 2026.

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