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Stage III PeriodontitisNCT07785115

Full-Mouth vs. Quadrant-Wise Scaling and Root Planing: Clinical Effectiveness, Environmental Sustainability, and Patient-Reported Outcomes

A study testing Full-Mouth Scaling and Root Planing and Quadrant-Wise Scaling and Root Planing in people with Stage III Periodontitis, run by Selcuk University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This randomized clinical trial compares full-mouth and quadrant-wise scaling and root planing in patients with Stage III periodontitis. In addition to evaluating clinical effectiveness and patient-reported outcomes, the study investigates the environmental sustainability of both treatment protocols using life cycle… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Stage III Periodontitis
What is being tested?
Full-Mouth Scaling and Root Planing and Quadrant-Wise Scaling and Root Planing
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
52 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
15 Sep 2025to 1 Sep 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥18 years. Diagnosis of Stage III periodontitis according to the 2017 World Workshop -Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions.
  • Presence of at least four teeth in each quadrant, including at least one molar, excluding third molars.
  • Absence of any systemic disease. No regular use of systemic medications. No history of periodontal treatment within the previous 6 months. No use of antibiotics, anti-inflammatory agents, or any other medications that could affect periodontal tissues within the previous 6 months.
  • Non-smokers or individuals who had ceased smoking for at least 1 year prior to enrollment.
  • Not pregnant or breastfeeding.

Who cannot join

  • Age <18 years. Presence of any systemic disease. Regular use of systemic medications. History of periodontal treatment within the previous 6 months. Failure to complete the treatment protocol or attend scheduled follow-up visits.
  • Current smoking. Use of antibiotics, anti-inflammatory agents, or any other medications that could affect the periodontal tissues within the previous 6 months.
  • Requirement for antibiotic prophylaxis prior to dental treatment.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Selcuk University Faculty of Dentistry

    Konya, 42060

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: COMPARISON OF FULL-MOUTH AND QUADRANT-WISE SCALING AND ROOT PLANING IN TERMS OF CLINICAL EFFECTIVENESS, ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY, AND PATIENT-REPORTED OUTCOMES

This randomized clinical trial compares full-mouth and quadrant-wise scaling and root planing in patients with Stage III periodontitis. In addition to evaluating clinical effectiveness and patient-reported outcomes, the study investigates the environmental sustainability of both treatment protocols using life cycle assessment. The findings are expected to contribute to more sustainable and patient-centered periodontal treatment planning.

Being tested
Full-Mouth Scaling and Root Planing, Quadrant-Wise Scaling and Root Planing
Keywords
Periodontitis, scaling and root planing, life cycle assessment, patient-reported outcomes, environmental sustainability
Medical subject headings
Periodontitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Full-Mouth Scaling and Root PlaningProcedure or surgery

    Full-mouth scaling and root planing was completed in a single treatment session using ultrasonic scalers and Gracey curettes. Standardized oral hygiene instructions were provided before treatment. Participants were re-evaluated at 1-, 3-, and 6-month follow-up visits, and additional non-surgical periodontal treatment was provided for sites requiring further therapy when clinically indicated.Clinical outcomes, patient-reported outcomes, and the environmental impact of the treatment protocol were assessed throughout the study.

  • Quadrant-Wise Scaling and Root PlaningProcedure or surgery

    Quadrant-wise scaling and root planing was performed over four treatment sessions scheduled at one-week intervals using ultrasonic scalers and Gracey curettes. Standardized oral hygiene instructions were provided before treatment. Participants were re-evaluated at 1-, 3-, and 6-month follow-up visits, and additional non-surgical periodontal treatment was provided for sites requiring further therapy when clinically indicated. Clinical outcomes, patient-reported outcomes, and the environmental impact of the treatment protocol were assessed throughout the study.

Study groups in NCT07785115
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Full-Mouth Scaling and Root Planing (FM-SRP)Active comparatorParticipants received full-mouth scaling and root planing completed in a single treatment session. Periodontal clinical parameters, patient-reported outcomes, and environmental sustainability outcomes were evaluated during a 6-month follow-up period.
Receives: Procedure: Full-Mouth Scaling and Root Planing
Quadrant-Wise Scaling and Root Planing (Q-SRP)Active comparatorParticipants received quadrant-wise scaling and root planing performed over four treatment sessions at one-week intervals. Clinical effectiveness, patient-reported outcomes, and environmental sustainability were evaluated during a 6-month follow-up period.
Receives: Procedure: Quadrant-Wise Scaling and Root Planing

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Probing Pocket Depth (PPD)

    Mean probing pocket depth (PPD) was measured at six sites per tooth using a manual periodontal probe and recorded in millimeters (mm). Lower PPD values indicate improved periodontal status.

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Clinical Attachment Level (CAL)

    Mean clinical attachment level (CAL) was measured at six sites per tooth using a manual periodontal probe and recorded in millimeters (mm). Lower CAL values indicate improved periodontal attachment.

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months

  2. Bleeding on Probing (BOP)

    Bleeding on probing (BOP) was assessed by recording the presence or absence of bleeding within 30 seconds after gentle periodontal probing at the buccal, lingual/palatal, mesial, and distal surfaces of each tooth. Results were expressed as the percentage (%) of bleeding sites, with lower values indicating reduced gingival inflammation.

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months

  3. Plaque Index (PI)

    Plaque Index (PI) was assessed on all teeth according to the Silness and Löe index and recorded as a mean index score. Lower PI scores indicate better plaque control.

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months

  4. Gingival Index (GI)

    Gingival Index (GI) was assessed on all teeth according to the Löe and Silness index and recorded as a mean index score. Lower GI scores indicate reduced gingival inflammation.

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months

  5. Periodontal Inflamed Surface Area (PISA)

    Periodontal Inflamed Surface Area (PISA) was calculated using a validated method based on clinical attachment level, gingival recession, and bleeding on probing measurements and recorded in square millimeters (mm²). Lower PISA values indicate a reduced periodontal inflammatory burden.

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months

  6. Periodontal Epithelial Surface Area (PESA)

    Periodontal Epithelial Surface Area (PESA) was calculated from clinical attachment level and gingival recession measurements and recorded in square millimeters (mm²). Lower PESA values indicate a smaller periodontal epithelial surface area.

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months

  7. Pain Intensity (Visual Analog Scale, VAS)

    Pain intensity following periodontal treatment was assessed using a 10-cm Visual Analog Scale (VAS), where 0 represented no pain and 10 represented the worst imaginable pain. Lower VAS scores indicate lower perceived pain intensity.

    Measured: At the 1-month follow-up visit

  8. Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHIP-14)

    Oral health-related quality of life was assessed using the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) questionnaire.

    Measured: At the 1-month follow-up visit

  9. Analgesic Use

    The number of participants who reported using or not using analgesic medication following periodontal treatment was recorded for each treatment group.

    Measured: At the 1-month follow-up visit

  10. Preference for Future Periodontal Treatment

    At the 6-month follow-up visit, participants were asked whether, based on their experience with the assigned treatment approach, they would prefer the alternative periodontal treatment approach if future periodontal treatment were needed. Responses were recorded for analysis.

    Measured: At the 6-month follow-up visit

  11. Environmental Impact of Periodontal Treatment Approaches

    The environmental impacts of the periodontal treatment approaches were assessed using Life Cycle Assessment (LCA).

    Measured: During the 6-month study period

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Aug 2026
  2. Study start15 Sep 2025
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Sep 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
52 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07785115
Sponsor's protocol ID
SelcukU-DHF-NK-01
Status last verified
Jul 2026
First submitted
20 Aug 2026
Last updated
25 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Full-Mouth Scaling and Root Planing and Quadrant-Wise Scaling and Root Planing in people with Stage III Periodontitis, run by Selcuk University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Probing Pocket Depth (PPD) (time frame: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Aug 2026.

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