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Doula SupportNESTNCT07787845

The Goal is to Examine the Impact of Doula-delivered, Nurse-coordinated Postpartum Care Among Individuals With Preterm Births <34 Weeks' Gestation Requiring NICU Admission.

A study testing Doula-delivered, Nurse-coordinated postpartum support in people with Doula Support and Postpartum, run by University of South Carolina at 1 site in United States.

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Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

The primary objective of this research is to conduct a randomized clinical trial to examine the impact of nurse-coordinated, doula-delivered postpartum support (intervention arm) on postpartum health care utilization, health outcomes, and patient-reported experiences compared with standard postpartum care (control… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
What is being tested?
Doula-delivered, Nurse-coordinated postpartum support
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
350 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
21 Oct 2026to Aug 2030
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age above 18 at time of delivery of infant
  • English-speaking
  • Medicaid insurance coverage at the time of delivery, either as primary or secondary coverage
  • Delivery before 34 weeks' gestation
  • Infant admitted to the NICU, 10 days old or less

Who cannot join

  • Stillbirth
  • Infant death in the delivery room
  • Infant with severe congenital anomalies expected to result in death shortly after birth
  • Inability to provide informed consent
  • Inability to visit the infant in the NICU at least once per week
  • More than 10 days postpartum

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

United States1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Prisma Health Richland

    Columbia, South Carolina, 29203

    Research Nurse, 803-687-9974, gwendoline.helin-milgrom@prismahealth.org

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Nurturing, Empowering, Supporting Together (NEST): a Project to Improve Postpartum Birth Outcomes in the NICU.

The primary objective of this research is to conduct a randomized clinical trial to examine the impact of nurse-coordinated, doula-delivered postpartum support (intervention arm) on postpartum health care utilization, health outcomes, and patient-reported experiences compared with standard postpartum care (control arm) among individuals with preterm births <34 weeks' gestation requiring neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission.

Read the detailed description

This study will employ a randomized controlled trial design. Participants will be recruited from Prisma Health Richland Hospital and may be enrolled during late pregnancy (including individuals on bed rest), in a postpartum unit, or while their infant is admitted to the NICU. Inclusion criteria will be English speaking individuals ≥18 years old on Medicaid insurance, who delivered a baby <34 weeks' gestation, and whose baby will be admitted to the NICU. The control arm of the trial will receive standard postpartum care, while the intervention arm will receive doula postpartum support and nurse-coordinated postpartum care, mental health screening and referral, and consistent follow-up for iron deficiency anemia.

Being tested
Doula-delivered, Nurse-coordinated postpartum support
Keywords
preterm, doula support, mental health
Medical subject headings
Depression, Postpartum, Premature Birth, Psychological Well-Being

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Doula-delivered, Nurse-coordinated postpartum supportBehavioural

    Doulas offer continuous emotional and physical support, which can help reduce stress and improve mental health outcomes. Nurses bring specialized knowledge in maternal and newborn care, ensuring that medical and psychosocial needs are addressed holistically. Together, doulas and nurses can enhance the quality of postpartum care, promote maternal well-being, and potentially reduce the incidence of SMM and mortality. This integrated approach can also facilitate better coordination of care and support for birthing individuals.

Study groups in NCT07787845
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ControlNo interventionParticipants will receive routine postpartum care by their regular OB provider office and will fill remotely questionnaires at 6 months regarding mental health and breastfeeding practices.
InterventionExperimentalParticipants will receive at least weekly doula support while their newborn(s)/ infant(s) is/are admitted in the NICU, for a minimum of 3 visits. Participants will have the option to receive routine postpartum care through their regular OB provider office or by the nurse associated with the study on NICU premises before going back to their regular OB provider. They will remotely fill a mental health questionnaire at 3 months and questionnaires at 6 months regarding mental health, breastfeeding practices, and satisfaction with the program.
Receives: Behavioral: Doula-delivered, Nurse-coordinated postpartum support

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate of receipt of postpartum care within 2 weeks of delivery

    Measured: From delivery of infant(s) to 2 weeks postpartum

  2. Rate of receipt of postpartum care within 6 weeks of delivery

    Measured: From delivery of infant(s) to 6 weeks postpartum

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Time to receipt of postpartum care visit within 6 weeks postpartum

    Measured: From delivery of infant(s) to 6 weeks postpartum

  2. Number of outpatient visits within 6 months postpartum

    Measured: From delivery of infant(s) to 6 months postpartum

  3. Rate of postpartum depression at 6 months postpartum

    Measured using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)

    Measured: At 6 months postpartum

  4. Rate of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms at 6 months postpartum

    Measured using the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5)

    Measured: At 6 months postpartum

  5. Rate of milk expression/breastfeeding initiation

    Measured: At 6 months postpartum

  6. Duration of exclusive breastfeeding

    Measured: At 6 months postpartum

  7. Rate of treatment for iron deficiency anemia in the intervention group

    Participants whose last hemoglobin (Hb) measurement during the delivery hospitalization was <10 g/dL will undergo repeat Hb assessment at approximately 2 weeks postpartum. Participants with a postpartum Hb <9 g/dL will undergo iron studies to evaluate for iron deficiency. Management of iron deficiency anemia, including oral or intravenous iron therapy as clinically indicated, will be provided in accordance with current clinical guidelines and the treating clinician's judgment.

    Measured: From delivery of infant(s) up to 6 weeks postpartum

  8. Rate of emergency department visits within 12 months postpartum

    Measured: At 1 year postpartum

  9. Rate of postpartum readmissions within 12 months postpartum

    Measured: At 1 year postpartum

  10. Average daily expressed breastmilk volume in the NICU in the first 7, 14, or 28 days

    Measured: 7, 14, 28 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Aug 2026
  2. Study start21 Oct 2026
  3. Primary completionAug 2029 (estimated)
  4. Study completionAug 2030 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
350 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07787845
Sponsor's protocol ID
2369411
Acronym
NEST
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
19 Aug 2026
Last updated
23 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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