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EndometriosisPhase 4BLOOMNCT07799246

Brain and Blood Vessel Health Following Endometriosis Treatment in People With Endometriosis

A Phase 4 study testing Investigate how norethindrone acetate, a commonly used medication used to treat symptoms of endometriosis, impact biomarkers of brain health, Investigate how Orlissa, a commonly used medication used to treat symptoms of endometriosis, impact biomarkers of brain health and Investigate how Oriahnn, a commonly used medication used to treat symptoms of endometriosis, impact biomarkers of brain health in people with Endometriosis and Endometriosis and Dysmenorrhea, run by Colorado State University.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This research study wants to understand how medications used to treatment symptoms of endometriosis impact brain health in patients with endometriosis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 40 years, women only
What is being tested?
Investigate how norethindrone acetate, a commonly used medication used to treat symptoms of endometriosis, impact biomarkers of brain health, Investigate how Orlissa, a commonly used medication used to treat symptoms of endometriosis, impact biomarkers of brain health and Investigate how Oriahnn, a commonly used medication used to treat symptoms of endometriosis, impact biomarkers of brain health
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
45 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Oct 2026to 30 Jun 2029
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 40 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Female sex assigned at birth;
  • Age 18-40 years;
  • Premenopausal status characterized by regular (i.e., 21-35 day cycles) menstrual cycles or a follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) < 10 IU/L in patients with irregular menstrual cycles.
  • Body mass index < 39 kg/m2.

Who cannot join

  • Preexisting or active cardiac, renal, or hepatic disease or use of medications for these disorders: past or current history of these diseases or conditions may impact participant safety associated with the intervention or may confound the study of the effect of the interventions because these diseases also impair vascular function.
  • Current use or use of hormonal contraceptives within past 3 months.
  • Use of vascular-altering medications that interfere with measurements (e.g., anti-hypertensive medications, GLP-1s, acetazolamide, etc.,).
  • Diabetic or fasted glucose ≥126 mg/dL: diabetes impairs vascular function and could influence interpretation of the data.
  • Current or recent (<6 months) tobacco or nicotine use.
  • Pregnant, planning to become pregnant or breastfeeding within the past 3 months.
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  • Known contraindications to MRI such as metal shavings or fragments in the head, eyes or neck.
  • Rested seated blood pressure >140/90 mmHg; hypertension impairs cerebrovascular function and could influence the interpretation of data.
  • Use of vitamins, supplements or minerals or anti-inflammatory medications or unwillingness to stop for 7 days prior to MRI testing.
  • Abnormal thyroid, liver, or kidney function testing during the screening examination or bloodwork. Abnormal kidney function defined as creatinine >1.3mg/dL. Abnormal liver function tests within 1.5x ULN. UCH Clinical Lab ULN for AST and ALT are 39 and 52, respectively. Individuals with TSH levels outside of the normal range (0.5-5.0 mIU/mL) will be referred to their PCP and will be allowed study entry once their TSH levels are normalized > 2 months;
  • Current medical insurance; for safety.
  • Additional drug related exclusion criteria: We will additionally exclude for the following reasons as related to safety or contraindications for study medications:
  • Known hypersensitivity to study medications.
  • Suicidal ideation or suicidal behavior as evaluated using the C-SSRS
  • Use of medications contraindicated for the study medications (e.g., organic anion transporting polypeptide (OATP) 1B1, CYP3A inhibitors, or rifampin.
  • Total cholesterol > 220 mg/dL at screening.
  • History of venous thromboembolic events (VTE), known inherited or acquired hypercoagulopathies; thrombogenic valvular or thrombogenic rhythm diseases of the heart (e.g., atrial fibrillation).
  • History of breast cancer or other estrogen-dependent neoplasm.
  • Osteoporosis defined as bone mineral density T-score ≤ -2.0.
  • Headaches with focal neurological symptoms or have migraine headaches with aura if over the age of 35 years.
  • Undiagnosed uterine bleeding.

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

About this study

Official title: BLOOM Study: Investigation of Endometriosis Treatments on Brain and Cerebrovascular Health

This research study wants to understand how medications used to treatment symptoms of endometriosis impact brain health in patients with endometriosis.

Read the detailed description

This research study wants to understand how medications used to treatment symptoms of endometriosis impact brain health in patients with endometriosis. To learn about this, eligible participants with endometriosis will undergo a baseline blood draw and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan. Then, they will be randomly assigned to receive one of three medications. The three medications used in this study are common medications that patients may receive to manage their symptoms of endometriosis. This means that they are medically approved for the treatment of endometriosis symptoms. Participants will complete the blood draw and MRI scan again after ~28 days of treatment.

Being tested
Investigate how norethindrone acetate, a commonly used medication used to treat symptoms of endometriosis, impact biomarkers of brain health, Investigate how Orlissa, a commonly used medication used to treat symptoms of endometriosis, impact biomarkers of brain health, Investigate how Oriahnn, a commonly used medication used to treat symptoms of endometriosis, impact biomarkers of brain health
Keywords
Endometriosis, Orlissa, Norethindrone acetate, Oriahnn, Cerebrovascular function, Neuroinflammation
Medical subject headings
Endometriosis, Dysmenorrhea, Disease, Neuroinflammatory Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Investigate how norethindrone acetate, a commonly used medication used to treat symptoms of endometriosis, impact biomarkers of brain healthDrug

    Also called norethindrone acetate

    Eligible participants will prospectively be randomized to one of three medications approved for the treatment of endometriosis symptoms.

  • Investigate how Orlissa, a commonly used medication used to treat symptoms of endometriosis, impact biomarkers of brain healthDrug

    Also called Orlissa

    Eligible participants will prospectively be randomized to one of three medications approved for the treatment of endometriosis symptoms.

  • Investigate how Oriahnn, a commonly used medication used to treat symptoms of endometriosis, impact biomarkers of brain healthDrug

    Also called Oriahnn

    Eligible participants will prospectively be randomized to one of three medications approved for the treatment of endometriosis symptoms.

Study groups in NCT07799246
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Norethindrone acetateActive comparator5 mg norethindrone acetate pill, taken daily for ~28 days, approved to treat symptoms of endometriosis.
Receives: Drug: Investigate how norethindrone acetate, a commonly used medication used to treat symptoms of endometriosis, impact biomarkers of brain health
OrlissaActive comparatorOral gonadotropin releasing antagonist, taken daily for ~28 days, approved for the treatment of moderate-to-severe endometriosis symptoms
Receives: Drug: Investigate how Orlissa, a commonly used medication used to treat symptoms of endometriosis, impact biomarkers of brain health
OriahnnActive comparatorOral gonadotropin releasing antagonist, taken daily for ~28 days, with estrogen and progestin add-back.
Receives: Drug: Investigate how Oriahnn, a commonly used medication used to treat symptoms of endometriosis, impact biomarkers of brain health

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cerebral blood flow

    Cerebral blood flow measured via Arterial Spin Labeling Magnetic Resonance Imaging

    Measured: Baseline and ~28 days

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Neuroinflammation

    Plasma biomarker of astrocyte activation and neuroinflammation via glial fibrillary acidic protein [GFAP]

    Measured: Baseline and ~28-days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Sep 2026
  2. Study start1 Oct 2026 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion30 Apr 2029 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Participants will be randomly prospectively assigned to one of three treatments using a 1:1:1 design.
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
45 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07799246
Sponsor's protocol ID
COMIRB 26-1596
Other IDs
26CDA1591111, COMIRB 26-1596
Acronym
BLOOM
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
10 Aug 2026
Last updated
2 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Investigate how norethindrone acetate, a commonly used medication used to treat symptoms of endometriosis, impact biomarkers of brain health, Investigate how Orlissa, a commonly used medication used to treat symptoms of endometriosis, impact biomarkers of brain health and Investigate how Oriahnn, a commonly used medication used to treat symptoms of endometriosis, impact biomarkers of brain health in people with Endometriosis and Endometriosis and Dysmenorrhea, run by Colorado State University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Lyndsey DuBose, PhD ((970) 491-5243, lyndsey.dubose@colostate.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cerebral blood flow (time frame: Baseline and ~28 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Sep 2026.

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