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Buccal Mucosal DefectPhase 4NCT07824596

The Role of Amniotic Membrane in Promoting Rapid Recovery of Buccal Mucosal Defect After Harvesting Oral Mucosa for Urethral Reconstruction

A Phase 4 study testing use of amniotic membrane as a biological dressing over buccal mucosal raw area in people with Buccal Mucosal Defect, run by Zagazig University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

investigators use biological material to enhance recovery of oral cavity row area after harvesting a graft from it to use it in urethral reconstruction Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, men only
Conditions the study is for
Buccal Mucosal Defect
What is being tested?
use of amniotic membrane as a biological dressing over buccal mucosal raw area
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
58 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
22 Jun 2025to 10 May 2026
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients were eligible for inclusion if they met the following criteria:
  • Adult patients (≥18 years)
  • Diagnosed with anterior urethral stricture requiring substitution urethroplasty
  • Planned use of buccal mucosal graft for urethral reconstruction
  • Ability to provide informed consent and comply with follow-up protocol

Who cannot join

  • Patients were excluded if they had:
  • Previous buccal mucosal graft harvest
  • Active oral infection or mucosal pathology
  • History of oral malignancy or radiotherapy
  • Uncontrolled systemic disease (e.g., poorly controlled diabetes mellitus)
  • Immunosuppression or chronic steroid use
  • Known allergy to biological graft materials

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Zagazig University

    Zagazig

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

investigators use biological material to enhance recovery of oral cavity row area after harvesting a graft from it to use it in urethral reconstruction

Being tested
use of amniotic membrane as a biological dressing over buccal mucosal raw area
Keywords
Amniotic membrane, Buccal Mucosa, Buccal Mucosal Defect, Oral Mucosa Harvesting, Urethral Reconstruction, Oral Mucosal Wound Healing, Wound Healing

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • use of amniotic membrane as a biological dressing over buccal mucosal raw areaBiological

    use of amniotic membrane as a biological dressing over buccal mucosal raw area versus classic non closure technique after using BMG in urethroplasty for urethral stricture

Study groups in NCT07824596
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Amniotic membrane coverage groupActive comparatorApplication of amniotic membrane in buccal graft site after harvesting buccal mucosa graft for using it in uretheroplasty
Receives: Biological: use of amniotic membrane as a biological dressing over buccal mucosal raw area
Classic non closure techniqueNo interventionClassic non closure technique of buccal graft site

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Postoperative donor-site epithelialization of the buccal donor site using Oral Mucosa Rating Scale (OMRS)

    Oral Mucosa Rating Scale (OMRS): visual assessment of oral mucosa erythema, ulceration granulation, suppuration, and edema.

    • Erythema (Redness): from (0) normal to (3) severe
    • Ulceration: from (0) normal to (3) severe
    • Granulation Tissue (Healing/Chronic Inflammation): from (0) normal to (3) severe
    • Suppuration (Pus/Infection): from (0) normal to (3) severe
    • Edema (Swelling): from (0) normal to (3) severe

    Measured: from the first day post op to 12 weeks

  2. • Postoperative donor-site epithelialization of the buccal donor site using Landry Healing Index (HI) Scores

    Landry Healing Index (HI) Scores (1-5).

    The HI scores wound healing on a 1-to-5 scale, where a higher score indicates better, more accelerated healing:

    Measured: post op week 1 and 4

  3. Postoperative donor-site epithelialization of the buccal donor site using Early wound healing score

    EHS Component Breakdown (Total: 10 points): the higher the score indicate better healing

    • Clinical Signs of Re-epithelialization (CSR - 6 points max)
    • Clinical Signs of Hemostasis (CSH - 2 points max)
    • Clinical Signs of Inflammation (CSI - 2 points max)

    Measured: post op day 1

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Postoperative pain assessed by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)

    assessed by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS): form (0) which means no pain to (10) which means severe pain

    Measured: from first day post operative to 12 weeks

  2. Degree of oral aperture restriction (trismus),

    assessed by inter-incisor distance measurement

    Measured: Postoperative day 1 through week 12

  3. Oral health-related quality of life

    assessed by Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14): higher scores indicate a more negative impact on your quality of life.

    Scoring Methods:

    There are two primary ways to calculate a score from the 5-point Likert scale (0 = Never, 1 = Hardly ever, 2 = Occasionally, 3 = Fairly often, 4 = Very often):

    • Additive Method: Sum the numerical values of all 14 answers. The total score ranges from 0 to 56.
    • Simple Count Method: Count the number of items where you answered "Occasionally" or more frequently. This score ranges from 0 to 14 and that's the method was used.

    Measured: Postoperative weeks 6 and 12

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Sep 2026
  2. Study start22 Jun 2025
  3. Primary completion25 Apr 2026
  4. Study completion10 May 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
58 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07824596
Sponsor's protocol ID
1350
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
31 Aug 2026
Last updated
5 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing use of amniotic membrane as a biological dressing over buccal mucosal raw area in people with Buccal Mucosal Defect, run by Zagazig University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Postoperative donor-site epithelialization of the buccal donor site using Oral Mucosa Rating Scale (OMRS) (time frame: from the first day post op to 12 weeks). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Oct 2026.

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