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Well-beingINWARDNCT07834021

Body Scan Meditations to Support Well-Being in Patients at Antwerp University Hospital.

A study testing INWARD audio-guided body scan meditations in people with Well-being, run by Universiteit Antwerpen at 1 site in Belgium.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

INWARD is a pilot study designed to explore whether audio-guided body scan meditations can support well-being in adult patients receiving care in the haematology and oncology departments, including the day hospital, at Antwerp University Hospital (UZA). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Well-being
What is being tested?
INWARD audio-guided body scan meditations
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
29 participants
Where
1 siteBelgium
Study dates
1 Oct 2024to 1 Jul 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Aged 18 years or older.
  • Receiving care in one of the participating haematology or oncology departments at Antwerp University Hospital (UZA), including the oncology-haematology day hospital: departments V02, V18 and VOH.
  • Providing informed consent to participate.

Who cannot join

  • -No additional diagnosis-specific or medical exclusion criteria are specified in the protocol.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Belgium1 site
  • Antwerp University Hospital (UZA)

    Edegem, Antwerp, 2650

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Official title: Inward: A Study on the Improvements in Patients' Well-being Through the Use of Body Scan Meditations.

INWARD is a pilot study designed to explore whether audio-guided body scan meditations can support well-being in adult patients receiving care in the haematology and oncology departments, including the day hospital, at Antwerp University Hospital (UZA).

The intervention consists of three body scan recordings offered in addition to standard care. Patients can choose one recording per session and may repeat a recording or try another during the study period. There is one intervention group and no control group.

The study protocol includes a questionnaire about patients' bodily and mental experiences and heart rate measurements before and after listening. Patients' feedback is also intended to inform the further development of the INWARD body awareness kit. The study forms part of a practice-based doctoral research project in the arts.

Read the detailed description

INWARD was designed as a single-centre, prospective interventional pilot study in the haematology and oncology wards and the oncology-haematology day hospital at Antwerp University Hospital (UZA), departments V02, V18 and VOH.

The intervention comprises three audio-guided body scan meditations focusing on breathing (Ademen), bodily support (Ondersteunen) and embracing one's body (Omarmen). Participants access the recordings through a webpage using a QR code and listen through headphones. The participant information specifies respective durations of 11 minutes 6 seconds, 11 minutes 18 seconds and 21 minutes 47 seconds. Participants choose one complete recording per session and may repeat sessions during the study period. Standard medical care remains unchanged.

The study was designed to recruit adult patients aged 18 years or older from the participating departments, without selection based on a specific diagnosis. There is one intervention group, with no randomisation, blinding or control group.

The protocol specifies heart rate readings before and after each body scan session, obtained using a blood volume pulse sensor and entered into an electronic questionnaire. The questionnaire is completed after listening and records the selected body scan, previous use, mindfulness-related responses, perceived bodily and mental states before and after the session, an overall evaluation of the experience, and additional feedback.

The study explores patients' experiences and the potential contribution of the body scans to well-being. Their feedback also informs the further development of the INWARD body awareness kit. Developed from an artistic and educational practice of bodily awareness, the study forms part of the practice-based doctoral research project "When the artist swallows his image".

Conditions
Well-being
Being tested
INWARD audio-guided body scan meditations
Keywords
Body scan meditation, Body awareness, Mindfulness, Supportive care, Oncology, Haematology, Patient experience
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • INWARD audio-guided body scan meditationsBehavioural

    Three voice- and sound-guided body scan meditations accessed through a QR-linked webpage and listened to using headphones. The recordings focus on breathing (Ademen), bodily support (Ondersteunen) and embracing one's body (Omarmen), with respective durations of 11 minutes 6 seconds, 11 minutes 18 seconds and 21 minutes 47 seconds. Participants choose one complete recording per session and may repeat sessions during the study period.

Study groups in NCT07834021
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
INWARD body scan meditationsExperimentalParticipants are offered three audio-guided body scan meditations in addition to standard care. They choose one complete recording per session and may repeat sessions or select another recording during the study period.
Receives: Behavioral: INWARD audio-guided body scan meditations

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Patient-reported bodily and mental experience of body scan meditation

    A study-specific electronic questionnaire records participants' bodily and mental experiences after listening to a body scan meditation. It includes seven mindfulness-related items with five ordered response categories, multiple-choice descriptions of perceived feelings before and after the session, an overall evaluation of the experience, and an opportunity to provide additional feedback. No composite scoring method is specified in the study protocol.

    Measured: After each body scan session (approximately 11-22 minutes); pre-session feelings are recalled in the post-session questionnaire.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Change in heart rate following body scan meditation

    Heart rate, expressed in beats per minute, is recorded before and after listening to a body scan meditation. The protocol specifies measurement using a blood volume pulse sensor, with readings entered into the electronic questionnaire. The outcome is the post-session heart rate minus the pre-session heart rate, expressed in beats per minute.

    Measured: Before and after each body scan session (approximately 11-22 minutes).

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Sep 2026
  2. Study start1 Oct 2024
  3. Primary completion24 Jun 2025
  4. Study completion1 Jul 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Single-group pilot study in which participants are offered access to three audio-guided body scan meditations in addition to standard care. Participants choose one recording per session and may repeat recordings or try another recording during the study period. There is no control group.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
29 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07834021
Sponsor's protocol ID
3713
Acronym
INWARD
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
16 Sep 2026
Last updated
25 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: There is no plan to share individual participant data with researchers outside the study team.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing INWARD audio-guided body scan meditations in people with Well-being, run by Universiteit Antwerpen at 1 site in Belgium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Patient-reported bodily and mental experience of body scan meditation (time frame: After each body scan session (approximately 11-22 minutes); pre-session feelings are recalled in the post-session questionnaire.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Sep 2026.

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