Solid Tumor CancerPhase 2NCT07841210
Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron for Highly Emetogenic ADC-Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Solid Tumors
A Phase 2 study testing Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron; Dexamethasone; Olanzapine and Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron; Dexamethasone in people with Solid Tumor Cancer, run by Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron Hydrochloride for Injection in preventing nausea and vomiting induced by highly emetogenic antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) therapy in patients with solid tumors. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Solid Tumor Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron; Dexamethasone; Olanzapine and Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron; Dexamethasone
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 14 Sep 2026to 31 Jan 2028
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥18 years, either sex;
- Pathologically confirmed malignant solid tumors;
- Planned to receive initial highly emetogenic ADC therapy on a 3-week regimen;
- Expected survival ≥3 months;
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1;
- Adequate organ function, meeting the following criteria:
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- Neutrophil count ≥1.5 × 10⁹/L;
- Hemoglobin ≥90 g/L;
- Platelet count ≥100 × 10⁹/L;
- Total bilirubin ≤1.5 × ULN;
- In patients without known liver metastases, aspartate aminotransferase ≤2.5 × ULN and/or alanine aminotransferase ≤2.5 × ULN (for patients with liver metastases, this may be relaxed to ≤5 × ULN);
- Serum creatinine ≤1.5 × ULN or creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min;
- ECG: QTc ≤450 ms (male), QTc ≤470 ms (female);
- Echocardiography: left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50%;
- Female subjects of childbearing potential, and male subjects whose partners are women of childbearing potential, must use a highly effective method of contraception from the signing of the informed consent form until 35 days after the last dose; sperm donation is not permitted during the study. Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 72 h before randomization and must be non-lactating. Subjects must clearly understand and voluntarily participate in this study and personally sign the informed consent form.
Who cannot join
- Received, within 7 days before randomization, or planned to receive during the treatment period, abdominal radiotherapy (including at or below the diaphragmatic plane), pelvic radiotherapy, whole-body radiotherapy, or whole-brain radiotherapy;
- Planned to receive highly emetogenic chemotherapy from Day 2 after ADC administration until the next treatment;
- Prior use of other ADC drugs;
- Use of medications with potential antiemetic efficacy within 2 days before the start of study treatment: first-generation 5-HT3 receptor antagonists (e.g., ondansetron), phenothiazines (e.g., prochlorperazine), butyrophenones (e.g., haloperidol), benzamides (e.g., metoclopramide), domperidone, cannabinoids, traditional Chinese medicines with potential antiemetic effects, scopolamine, cyclizine, etc.;
- Initiation of benzodiazepines or opioids within 2 days before the start of study treatment (except triazolam, temazepam, or midazolam administered alone daily);
- Initiation of morphine within 7 days before the start of study treatment (except those receiving a stable dose);
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- Receipt of systemic corticosteroid therapy (including but not limited to dexamethasone, hydrocortisone, methylprednisolone, or prednisolone) or sedating antihistamines (e.g., diphenhydramine) within 7 days before the start of study treatment (Note: single-dose steroids for prevention of contrast allergy and topical or inhaled administration are permitted);
- Use of palonosetron within 14 days before the start of study treatment;
- Use of NK-1 receptor antagonists within 28 days before the start of study treatment;
- Use of specific CYP3A4 substrates (terfenadine, cisapride, astemizole) or CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir, clarithromycin, ketoconazole or itraconazole, diltiazem, etc.) within 7 days before the start of study treatment, or use of strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., phenobarbital, rifampin, phenytoin, carbamazepine, etc.) or specific CYP2D6 substrates (thioridazine, pimozide) within 28 days before randomization;
- Vomiting and/or retching, or nausea, within 24 h before the start of study treatment;
- Symptomatic brain metastases or any symptoms suggestive of brain metastases or intracranial hypertension;
- Inadequately controlled serous cavity effusion, including pleural effusion, ascites, and pericardial effusion (those controlled after treatment and stable for ≥2 weeks may be enrolled);
- Severe cardiovascular disease within 3 months before the start of study treatment, including but not limited to acute myocardial infarction, unstable angina, significant valvular or pericardial disease, history of ventricular tachycardia, symptomatic chronic heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class II-IV), or history of serious cardiac conduction abnormalities (e.g., torsades de pointes);
- Poorly controlled hypertension before the start of study treatment (two consecutive resting systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg);
- Active hepatitis B (HBV DNA ≥2000 IU/mL or 10⁴ copies/mL), active hepatitis C (HCV-Ab positive and HCV-RNA ≥ upper limit of normal), acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) or HIV-positive, or syphilis-positive;
- Concomitant disease that precludes dexamethasone administration, such as active infection (e.g., pneumonia) or any uncontrolled disease (e.g., diabetic ketoacidosis, gastrointestinal obstruction, etc.);
- Known contraindications to NK-1 receptor antagonists, 5-HT3 receptor antagonists, or dexamethasone;
- Participation in another clinical trial within 30 days before the start of study treatment (based on use of study drug);
- Other circumstances considered by the investigator to make participation in this study inappropriate.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Wuhan, Hubei
About this study
Official title: An Exploratory Study of Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron Hyerocthoride for the Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting Induced by Highly Emetogenic ADC Therapy in Patients With Solid Tumors
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron Hydrochloride for Injection in preventing nausea and vomiting induced by highly emetogenic antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) therapy in patients with solid tumors. A total of 60 patients are planned to be enrolled and divided into two groups: Group A will receive Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron Hydrochloride for Injection plus Dexamethasone plus Olanzapine, and Group B will receive Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron Hydrochloride for Injection plus Dexamethasone.
Read the detailed description
Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) have brought hope to cancer patients. For ADCs, nausea and vomiting are common adverse reactions. Compared with traditional chemotherapy, ADC-induced nausea and vomiting are usually more complex, with a higher risk of delayed nausea and vomiting. For example, trastuzumab deruxtecan, a HER2-targeted ADC, has a median time to onset of vomiting of 9.5 days and a median duration of 3 days, and a median time to onset of nausea of 3 days and a median duration of up to 10 days. Sacituzumab govitecan, a Trop-2-targeted ADC, has a median time to onset of vomiting of 24.5 days and a median duration of 1.5 days, and a median time to onset of nausea of 8 days and a median duration of 5.5 days. Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron Hydrochloride for Injection, an innovative fixed-dose combination antiemetic, was approved for marketing by the Center for Drug Evaluation (CDE) on May 27, 2025. The half-life of fosrolapitant in Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron Hydrochloride for Injection is as long as 188 h, which can cover the acute, delayed, and ultra-delayed phases (120-168 h) of anti-tumor treatment-induced nausea and vomiting. This study intends to use Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron Hydrochloride for Injection as the basis combined with dexamethasone ± olanzapine to explore its efficacy and safety in preventing nausea and vomiting caused by highly emetogenic ADCs, and also to observe the preventive effect of other standard treatment (fosaprepitant + palonosetron + dexamethasone) on nausea and vomiting caused by highly emetogenic ADCs. It also aims to identify signals for the optimal management model of highly emetogenic ADC-related nausea and vomiting, so as to better guide clinical practice.
- Conditions
- Solid Tumor Cancer
- Being tested
- Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron; Dexamethasone; Olanzapine, Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron; Dexamethasone
- Keywords
- Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron Hydrochloride for Injection, ADC, CINV
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron; Dexamethasone; OlanzapineDrug
HR20013 IV on D1; Dexamethasone 12 mg PO QD on D1, 3.75 mg PO BID on D2-4; Olanzapine 5 mg PO on D1-4
Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron; DexamethasoneDrug
HR20013 IV on D1; Dexamethasone 12 mg PO QD on D1, 3.75 mg PO BID on D2-4
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group A:Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron + Dexamethasone + Olanzapine | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron; Dexamethasone; Olanzapine |
| Group B:Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron + Dexamethasone | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron; Dexamethasone |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Proportion of subjects achieving complete response (CR) during Days 0-21 after study drug administration in Cycle 1 (defined as no emetic episodes and no rescue medication use).
Proportion of subjects achieving complete response (CR) during Days 0-21 after study drug administration in Cycle 1 (defined as no emetic episodes and no rescue medication use).
Analysis of the primary study endpoint will be based on the intent-to-treat (ITT) population. The proportion of subjects achieving complete response (CR) during Days 0-21 after initiation of ADC administration in the first treatment cycle will be calculated for both groups. Descriptive between-group analysis of CR rates will be performed using the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) test.
Measured: Day 0-21 after first treatment cycle 1 dosing
Secondary outcomes (4)
The proportions of subjects with CR, no significant nausea, no nausea, no vomiting, no rescue medication use, complete protection, and complete control during the period.
The proportions of subjects with complete response (CR), no significant nausea, no nausea, no vomiting, no rescue medication use, complete protection, and complete control during the acute phase (0-24 h after initiation of antitumor treatment), delayed phase (24-120 h after initiation of antitumor treatment), overall phase (0-120 h after initiation of antitumor treatment), super-delayed phase (120-168 h after initiation of antitumor treatment), 0-168 h, 120 h to the next treatment, and Days 0-21 in each treatment cycle.
Measured: After initiation of antitumor treatment:Acute: 0-24 hour; Delayed: 24-120 hours; Overall: 0-120 hours; Ultra-delayed: 120-168 hours;0 - 168 hours, 120 hours - next treatment and for the 2nd and subsequent treatment cycles 0 - 21 days
Time to treatment failure
Time to treatment failure in each cycle.
Measured: up to 4 cycles (each cycle is 21 days)
The proportions of subjects with nausea and vomiting reported according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 6.0
Patient-reported outcomes (PROs): nausea and vomiting reported according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 6.0;
Measured: up to 4 cycles (each cycle is 21 days)
The proportions of subjects with Functional Living Index-Emesis (FLIE) assessment.
Functional Living Index-Emesis (FLIE) assessment.
Measured: up to 4 cycles (each cycle is 21 days)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Sep 2026
- Study start14 Sep 2026
- Primary completion31 Jan 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Jan 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Solid Tumor CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Nanyang Central Hospital, Hubei Cancer Hospital
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07841210
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MA-ANT-II-014
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 14 Sep 2026
- Last updated
- 25 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Exploratory Study of Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron Hyerocthoride for the Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting Induced by Highly Emetogenic ADC Therapy in Patients With Solid Tumors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07841210
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MA-ANT-II-014
- Conditions
- Solid Tumor Cancer
- Keywords
- Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron Hydrochloride for Injection, ADC, CINV
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Nanyang Central Hospital, Hubei Cancer Hospital
- Study start
- 14 Sep 2026 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Jan 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Jan 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 25 Sep 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron Hydrochloride for Injection in preventing nausea and vomiting induced by highly emetogenic antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) therapy in patients with solid tumors. A total of 60 patients are planned to be enrolled and divided into two groups: Group A will receive Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron Hydrochloride for Injection plus Dexamethasone plus Olanzapine, and Group B will receive Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron Hydrochloride for Injection plus Dexamethasone.
Detailed description
Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) have brought hope to cancer patients. For ADCs, nausea and vomiting are common adverse reactions. Compared with traditional chemotherapy, ADC-induced nausea and vomiting are usually more complex, with a higher risk of delayed nausea and vomiting. For example, trastuzumab deruxtecan, a HER2-targeted ADC, has a median time to onset of vomiting of 9.5 days and a median duration of 3 days, and a median time to onset of nausea of 3 days and a median duration of up to 10 days. Sacituzumab govitecan, a Trop-2-targeted ADC, has a median time to onset of vomiting of 24.5 days and a median duration of 1.5 days, and a median time to onset of nausea of 8 days and a median duration of 5.5 days. Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron Hydrochloride for Injection, an innovative fixed-dose combination antiemetic, was approved for marketing by the Center for Drug Evaluation (CDE) on May 27, 2025. The half-life of fosrolapitant in Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron Hydrochloride for Injection is as long as 188 h, which can cover the acute, delayed, and ultra-delayed phases (120-168 h) of anti-tumor treatment-induced nausea and vomiting. This study intends to use Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron Hydrochloride for Injection as the basis combined with dexamethasone ± olanzapine to explore its efficacy and safety in preventing nausea and vomiting caused by highly emetogenic ADCs, and also to observe the preventive effect of other standard treatment (fosaprepitant + palonosetron + dexamethasone) on nausea and vomiting caused by highly emetogenic ADCs. It also aims to identify signals for the optimal management model of highly emetogenic ADC-related nausea and vomiting, so as to better guide clinical practice.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group A:Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron + Dexamethasone + Olanzapine | Experimental | Drug: Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron; Dexamethasone; Olanzapine |
| Group B:Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron + Dexamethasone | Experimental | Drug: Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron; Dexamethasone |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Age ≥18 years, either sex;
- Pathologically confirmed malignant solid tumors;
- Planned to receive initial highly emetogenic ADC therapy on a 3-week regimen;
- Expected survival ≥3 months;
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1;
Key exclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Received, within 7 days before randomization, or planned to receive during the treatment period, abdominal radiotherapy (including at or below the diaphragmatic plane), pelvic radiotherapy, whole-body radiotherapy, or whole-brain radiotherapy;
- Planned to receive highly emetogenic chemotherapy from Day 2 after ADC administration until the next treatment;
- Prior use of other ADC drugs;
- Use of medications with potential antiemetic efficacy within 2 days before the start of study treatment: first-generation 5-HT3 receptor antagonists (e.g., ondansetron), phenothiazines (e.g., prochlorperazine), butyrophenones (e.g., haloperidol), benzamides (e.g., metoclopramide), domperidone, cannabinoids, traditional Chinese medicines with potential antiemetic effects, scopolamine, cyclizine, etc.;
- Initiation of benzodiazepines or opioids within 2 days before the start of study treatment (except triazolam, temazepam, or midazolam administered alone daily);
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron; Dexamethasone; OlanzapineHR20013 IV on D1; Dexamethasone 12 mg PO QD on D1, 3.75 mg PO BID on D2-4; Olanzapine 5 mg PO on D1-4 | Drug | Group A:Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron + Dexamethasone + Olanzapine |
| Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron; DexamethasoneHR20013 IV on D1; Dexamethasone 12 mg PO QD on D1, 3.75 mg PO BID on D2-4 | Drug | Group B:Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron + Dexamethasone |
Primary outcome
Proportion of subjects achieving complete response (CR) during Days 0-21 after study drug administration in Cycle 1 (defined as no emetic episodes and no rescue medication use).
Time frame: Day 0-21 after first treatment cycle 1 dosing
Proportion of subjects achieving complete response (CR) during Days 0-21 after study drug administration in Cycle 1 (defined as no emetic episodes and no rescue medication use). Analysis of the primary study endpoint will be based on the intent-to-treat (ITT) population. The proportion of subjects achieving complete response (CR) during Days 0-21 after initiation of ADC administration in the first treatment cycle will be calculated for both groups. Descriptive between-group analysis of CR rates will be performed using the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) test.
4 secondary outcomes
The proportions of subjects with CR, no significant nausea, no nausea, no vomiting, no rescue medication use, complete protection, and complete control during the period.
Time frame: After initiation of antitumor treatment:Acute: 0-24 hour; Delayed: 24-120 hours; Overall: 0-120 hours; Ultra-delayed: 120-168 hours;0 - 168 hours, 120 hours - next treatment and for the 2nd and subsequent treatment cycles 0 - 21 days
Time to treatment failure
Time frame: up to 4 cycles (each cycle is 21 days)
The proportions of subjects with nausea and vomiting reported according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 6.0
Time frame: up to 4 cycles (each cycle is 21 days)
The proportions of subjects with Functional Living Index-Emesis (FLIE) assessment.
Time frame: up to 4 cycles (each cycle is 21 days)
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Sep 2026.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron; Dexamethasone; Olanzapine and Fosrolapitant and Palonosetron; Dexamethasone in people with Solid Tumor Cancer, run by Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Proportion of subjects achieving complete response (CR) during Days 0-21 after study drug administration in Cycle 1 (defined as no emetic episodes and no rescue medication use). (time frame: Day 0-21 after first treatment cycle 1 dosing). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Sep 2026.