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Colonic DiseasesNCT07849881

Artificial Intelligence-Based Automatic Recognition and Localization of Anatomical Sites in Colonoscopy

An observational study of Colonic Diseases, run by Xiuli Zuo.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to develop, validate and evaluate an artificial intelligence-based system for real-time automatic localization of colorectal anatomical sites during colonoscopy and detection of colonoscopic inspection extent, so as to improve examination quality and the precision of lesion management. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Colonic Diseases
What is being tested?
Artificial intelligence-based colonoscopic anatomical site recognition system
How many people
8,000 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Oct 2026to 1 Mar 2028
How long will I take part?
1 Day
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Participants aged 18-75 years scheduled for colonoscopy, with successful cecal intubation and adequate bowel preparation. Colonoscopic videos are collected to validate an AI system for real-time anatomical site recognition and localization.

Who may be able to join

  • Aged 18-75 years, male or female;
  • Undergoing colonoscopy;
  • Successful cecal intubation with the endoscope reaching the ileocecal valve;
  • Adequate colonic cleansing, with a Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS) score ≥2 points in each of the three colonic segments.

Who cannot join

  • Reduced life expectancy;
  • Active gastrointestinal bleeding;
  • History of lower gastrointestinal tract surgery;
  • Previous history of colorectal cancer or adenomas;
  • Prior history of sessile serrated polyps greater than 10 mm in diameter;
  • Ongoing chemotherapy or radiotherapy;
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease;
  • Intestinal diseases identified during the current examination, including colorectal cancer, colorectal polyps and inflammatory bowel disease;
  • Pregnant or lactating women, and participants unwilling to use contraception during the study;
  • Other behaviours that may increase disease risk, such as heavy alcohol consumption and drug abuse;
  • Participants unable or unwilling to provide written informed consent;
  • Unclear colonoscopy videos;
  • Incomplete colonoscopy videos.

About this study

This study aims to develop, validate and evaluate an artificial intelligence-based system for real-time automatic localization of colorectal anatomical sites during colonoscopy and detection of colonoscopic inspection extent, so as to improve examination quality and the precision of lesion management. The hypothesis of this study is that a colonoscopic image recognition model built on deep convolutional neural networks can accurately extract intestinal anatomical features from endoscopic video frames. In prospective and retrospective independent validation cohorts, the artificial intelligence model is hypothesized to achieve an overall accuracy of no less than 85% for the multi-class anatomical site localization task across colonic segments, with an expected sensitivity of 90% and specificity of 85%. The model predictions are expected to be in high agreement with assessments by senior endoscopists, with an anticipated Kappa coefficient of 0.80. This will verify the technical feasibility and accuracy of deep learning-driven real-time anatomical localization during colonoscopy.

Being tested
Artificial intelligence-based colonoscopic anatomical site recognition system
Medical subject headings
Colonic Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Artificial intelligence-based colonoscopic anatomical site recognition systemOther

    This artificial intelligence system performs real-time automatic recognition and localization of colorectal anatomical sites and detects the colonoscopic inspection extent during colonoscopy. The model is built with deep convolutional neural networks and validated using endoscopic video frames.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Accuracy

    The percentage of samples in which the artificial intelligence model correctly identifies the corresponding intestinal anatomical sites across all endoscopic video frames, relative to the total sample size enrolled in the study. This metric reflects the overall classification accuracy of the model.

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  2. Sensitivity

    The proportion of all true positive samples annotated as a specific intestinal segment by endoscopy experts that are correctly identified as this segment by the artificial intelligence model. This metric primarily evaluates the model's ability to avoid missed detection of the target anatomical site.

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  3. F1-score

    To address the problem of "class imbalance" caused by variable colonoscopy examination time across different intestinal segments, this study adopts the F1-score for comprehensive evaluation. The calculation is performed as follows: first, the precision for a specific intestinal segment is obtained; then the harmonic mean of this precision and sensitivity is calculated. To assess overall performance, the arithmetic mean of the F1-scores for all intestinal segment classifications is finally computed (i.e., macro-averaged F1-score).

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  4. Macro-AUC

    The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve reflects the model's overall discriminative performance under different decision thresholds. For this multi-class classification task, the calculation proceeds as follows: each specific intestinal segment is treated as the positive class one by one; the corresponding ROC curve is plotted and the area under the curve (AUC) is calculated for each segment. Thereafter, the arithmetic mean of AUC values across all anatomical categories is computed to obtain the macro-averaged AUC, which serves as the composite metric for evaluating the overall multi-class discriminative ability of the model.

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Sep 2026
  2. Study start1 Oct 2026 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Jan 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Mar 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
8,000 participants (estimated)
Target duration
1 Day
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07849881
Sponsor's protocol ID
KYLL-2026-03-062-1
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
6 Sep 2026
Last updated
30 Sep 2026
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Colonic Diseases, run by Xiuli Zuo.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Accuracy (time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Sep 2026.

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