Subtalar ArthrodesisEarly Phase 1NCT07884448
PliaFX Flo Subtalar Fusion Study
A Early Phase 1 study testing PliaFX Flo Allograft in people with Subtalar Arthrodesis, run by St. Paul's Hospital, Canada at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
During a subtalar fusion, the bones making up the subtalar joint (talus and calcaneus) are permanently fused together. In the procedure, any damaged cartilage and bone at the subtalar joint is removed, then screws are inserted into the joint to fuse the bones together. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 19 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Subtalar Arthrodesis
- What is being tested?
- PliaFX Flo Allograft
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- Oct 2026to Dec 2031
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 19 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- The subject is at least 19 years of age.
- The subject is considered to be skeletally mature.
- The subject qualifies for subtalar fusion based on physical examination and/ or past medical history including isolated osteoarthritis, post-traumatic, degenerative, or rheumatoid arthritis of the ankle.
- The subject experiences severe pain in the subtalar joint that could not be cured with non-operative treatment options.
- The patient may undergo a subtalar fusion as part of a triple arthrodesis.
- The patient may have forefoot pathology addressed by either prior or concurrent surgery (osteotomies or fusions).
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- The patient consented for either an arthroscopic or open procedure.
- The subject is able to comply with all post-operative evaluations and visits.
- The subject consents to and will receive either no graft or PliaFX® Flo allograft during their surgery
Who cannot join
- The subject has:
- Severe osteoporosis
- Neuromuscular impairment
- Prior infection in the affected joint
- The subject currently has acute infections that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may complicate healing.
- The subject has a known or suspected allergy to any of the processing reagents listed in the packet insert (alcohol, glycinate buffer, and glycerol).
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- The subject is renal compromised.
- The subject has a major risk factor for non-union (ex. poorly controlled diabetes or current smoker).
- The subject is undergoing a revision of a prior subtalar fusion.
- The subject has had a prior ankle joint fusion.
- An ankle joint replacement or ankle joint fusion may be performed during the same sitting.
- The subject has a BMI of > 50 kg/m2.
- The subject is known to be pregnant, or plans to become pregnant during the study period
- The investigator judges the subject to be unable or unlikely to remain compliant to follow-up due to a physical or mental condition (ex. currently being treated for a psychiatric disorder, senile dementia, Alzheimer's disease, etc.).
- The subject is unable to provide informed consent.
- The subject is unable to communicate with the research team.
- The subject is unable to comply with follow-up.
- The subject has a history of substance addiction (e.g. recreational drugs, narcotics, or alcohol) within 12 months prior to screening for study entry
- The subject will be receiving a structural autograft or allograft (such as a femoral head graft or tri cortical iliac crest graft) to fill a defect greater than 1cm3
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Canada1 site
St. Paul's Hospital
Vancouver, British Colombia, V6Z 1Y6
Biraj Bora, 604-813-0889, biraj.bora@phc.ca
About this study
Official title: A Prospective Pilot Comparative Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of PliaFX® Flo Allograft in Subtalar Arthrodesis at St. Paul's Hospital in Vancouver, Canada
During a subtalar fusion, the bones making up the subtalar joint (talus and calcaneus) are permanently fused together. In the procedure, any damaged cartilage and bone at the subtalar joint is removed, then screws are inserted into the joint to fuse the bones together. Depending on the surgeon, a bone graft is sometimes applied between the bones prior to screw insertion to aid in bone bridging (growth of bone into the fusion site). Participants who consent to this study and are assigned to the PliaFX® Flo Allograft group, will receive PliaFX® Flo Allograft (human tissue donated from a donor) at the fusion site. The PliaFX® Flo system is demineralized bone fibers (hard minerals removed from bone using acid) in a sterile syringe that allows for delivery into small areas where bone graft is needed to assist bone fusion. The allograft bone fibers are produced from donated human cadaver (deceased human) bone.
This study aims to determine whether the use of PliaFX® Flo Allograft in subtalar fusions will improve functioning and healing of the bone and cartilage for patients like you. Participants who are interested will discuss with their surgeon and be randomly assigned to one of the two study procedures below. The patient will not know what group they are in until after all data has been collected and all study visits are complete.
- Conditions
- Subtalar Arthrodesis
- Being tested
- PliaFX Flo Allograft
- Keywords
- PliaFX
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PliaFX Flo AllograftDevice
Participant will receive the PliaFX Flo Allograft during their Subtalar Arthrodesis procedure.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| PliaFX Flo Allograft | Experimental | Participant will receive PliaFX Flo during their Subtalar Arthrodesis procedure. Receives: Device: PliaFX Flo Allograft |
| No Graft | No intervention | Participant will receive no graft during their Subtalar Arthrodesis procedure. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Bone Bridging Percentage
Bone bridging percentage measured by CT scans at 12, 24, and 52 weeks post-operatively.
Measured: Enrollment to last Follow-up visit (52 weeks)
Secondary outcomes (6)
Foot and Ankle Measure (FAAM) Questionnaire
Minimum value of 0, maximum value of 100, and lower scores are worse.
Measured: Enrollment to last follow up visit (52 weeks)
Current Health Assessment Questionnaire
Minimum value of 0, maximum value of 100, and higher scores are worse.
Measured: Enrollment to last follow up visit (52 weeks)
American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) Foot and Ankle Questionnaire
Minimum value of 0, maximum value of 100, and lower scores are worse.
Measured: Enrollment to last follow up visit (52 weeks)
Demographics Questionnaire
Measured: Enrollment to last follow up visit (52 weeks)
Ankle Osteoarthritis Scale
Minimum value of 1, maximum value of 100, and higher scores are worse.
Measured: Enrollment to last follow up visit (52 weeks)
SF-36 Health Survey
Measured: Enrollment to last follow up visit (52 weeks)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Oct 2026
- Study startOct 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completionDec 2030 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2031 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Subtalar ArthrodesisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Device feasibility
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- One group will receive PliaFX Flo Allograft, one group will receive no graft.
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- St. Paul's Hospital, Canada
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Alastair Younger, St. Paul's Hospital, Canada
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07884448
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- H26-01617
- Status last verified
- Oct 2026
- First submitted
- 5 Oct 2026
- Last updated
- 20 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Prospective Pilot Comparative Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of PliaFX® Flo Allograft in Subtalar Arthrodesis at St. Paul's Hospital in Vancouver, Canada
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07884448
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- H26-01617
- Conditions
- Subtalar Arthrodesis
- Keywords
- PliaFX
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- St. Paul's Hospital, CanadaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Oct 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2030 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2031 (estimated)
- First posted
- 20 Oct 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
During a subtalar fusion, the bones making up the subtalar joint (talus and calcaneus) are permanently fused together. In the procedure, any damaged cartilage and bone at the subtalar joint is removed, then screws are inserted into the joint to fuse the bones together. Depending on the surgeon, a bone graft is sometimes applied between the bones prior to screw insertion to aid in bone bridging (growth of bone into the fusion site). Participants who consent to this study and are assigned to the PliaFX® Flo Allograft group, will receive PliaFX® Flo Allograft (human tissue donated from a donor) at the fusion site. The PliaFX® Flo system is demineralized bone fibers (hard minerals removed from bone using acid) in a sterile syringe that allows for delivery into small areas where bone graft is needed to assist bone fusion. The allograft bone fibers are produced from donated human cadaver (deceased human) bone.
This study aims to determine whether the use of PliaFX® Flo Allograft in subtalar fusions will improve functioning and healing of the bone and cartilage for patients like you. Participants who are interested will discuss with their surgeon and be randomly assigned to one of the two study procedures below. The patient will not know what group they are in until after all data has been collected and all study visits are complete.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Device feasibility
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- One group will receive PliaFX Flo Allograft, one group will receive no graft.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| PliaFX Flo Allograft | Experimental | Device: PliaFX Flo AllograftParticipant will receive PliaFX Flo during their Subtalar Arthrodesis procedure. |
| No Graft | No intervention | –Participant will receive no graft during their Subtalar Arthrodesis procedure. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 19 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- The subject is at least 19 years of age.
- The subject is considered to be skeletally mature.
- The subject qualifies for subtalar fusion based on physical examination and/ or past medical history including isolated osteoarthritis, post-traumatic, degenerative, or rheumatoid arthritis of the ankle.
- The subject experiences severe pain in the subtalar joint that could not be cured with non-operative treatment options.
- The patient may undergo a subtalar fusion as part of a triple arthrodesis.
Key exclusion criteria (19 listed)
- The subject has:
- The subject currently has acute infections that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may complicate healing.
- The subject has a known or suspected allergy to any of the processing reagents listed in the packet insert (alcohol, glycinate buffer, and glycerol).
- The subject is renal compromised.
- The subject has a major risk factor for non-union (ex. poorly controlled diabetes or current smoker).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PliaFX Flo AllograftParticipant will receive the PliaFX Flo Allograft during their Subtalar Arthrodesis procedure. | Device | PliaFX Flo Allograft |
Primary outcome
Bone Bridging Percentage
Time frame: Enrollment to last Follow-up visit (52 weeks)
Bone bridging percentage measured by CT scans at 12, 24, and 52 weeks post-operatively.
6 secondary outcomes
Foot and Ankle Measure (FAAM) Questionnaire
Time frame: Enrollment to last follow up visit (52 weeks)
Current Health Assessment Questionnaire
Time frame: Enrollment to last follow up visit (52 weeks)
American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) Foot and Ankle Questionnaire
Time frame: Enrollment to last follow up visit (52 weeks)
Demographics Questionnaire
Time frame: Enrollment to last follow up visit (52 weeks)
Ankle Osteoarthritis Scale
Time frame: Enrollment to last follow up visit (52 weeks)
SF-36 Health Survey
Time frame: Enrollment to last follow up visit (52 weeks)
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Oct 2026.
Related trials for Subtalar Arthrodesis
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The Corrective Power of Subtalar Arthrodesis With Mini/Medial Bone Block (SAMBB) in Patients Affected by Progressive Collapsing Foot Deformity (PCFD): Analysis Using Weight-bearing Cone Beam CT.
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Primary Subtalar Arthrodesis for Calcaneal Fractures
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Active, not recruiting
Arthroscopic Versus Open Subtalar Arthrodesis for the Treatment of Subtalar Arthritis
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Not yet recruiting
Comparative Study Between Internal Fixtion And Primary Subtalar Arthrodesis In Comminuted Intra-Articular Calcaneal Fracture
Calcaneus Fractures
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Incidence of Subtalar Joint Fusion After Isolated Ankle Fusion
Ankle Arthritis
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Early Phase 1 study testing PliaFX Flo Allograft in people with Subtalar Arthrodesis, run by St. Paul's Hospital, Canada at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Biraj Bora (604-813-0889, biraj.bora@phc.ca), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Bone Bridging Percentage (time frame: Enrollment to last Follow-up visit (52 weeks)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Oct 2026.