Primary OsteoporosisPhase 3QZDC-PONCT07895082
Quanduzhong Capsules for Primary Osteoporosis
A Phase 3 study testing Quan Duzhong Capsules in people with Primary Osteoporosis, run by Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if Quan Duzhong Capsules work to treat primary osteoporosis in adults. It will also learn about the safety of Quan Duzhong Capsules. The main questions it aims to answer are: Do Quan Duzhong Capsules improve bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar spine (L1-L4) after 6… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Primary Osteoporosis
- What is being tested?
- Quan Duzhong Capsules
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 300 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 15 Oct 2026to 1 May 2027
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Postmenopausal women aged 45-80 years (inclusive) or men aged 50-80 years (inclusive).
- T-score ≤ -2.50 and ≥ -3 at the axial skeleton (lumbar spine L1-L4, femoral neck, or total hip).
- Participants voluntarily participate in this study and provide written informed consent.
Who cannot join
- History of hip fracture.
- Use of any of the following medications affecting bone metabolism:
- Intravenous bisphosphonates within 5 years before enrollment.
- Oral bisphosphonates meeting any of the following conditions: prior cumulative use of ≥3 years; any use within 6 months before enrollment; or cumulative use exceeding 1 month within 12 months before enrollment.
- History of denosumab use within 18 months before enrollment.
- History of teriparatide or other parathyroid hormone (PTH) analog use within 12 months before enrollment.
Show all 23Show fewer
- Oral or transdermal use of estrogen, progestin, selective estrogen receptor modulators (raloxifene), or calcitonin with cumulative use exceeding 1 month within 6 months before enrollment.
- Androgen deprivation therapy or hormonal ablation therapy with cumulative treatment exceeding 1 month within 6 months before enrollment.
- History of tibolone or cinacalcet use within 3 months before enrollment.
- History of systemic glucocorticoid use at ≥5 mg prednisone equivalent per day for more than 10 consecutive days within 3 months before enrollment.
- Presence of metabolic diseases or bone diseases that significantly affect bone metabolism (other than osteoporosis), such as Paget's disease of bone, osteomalacia, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, multiple myeloma, osteogenesis imperfecta, ankylosing spondylitis, Cushing's disease, and malabsorption syndrome.
- History of organ transplantation or bone marrow transplantation.
- History of osteonecrosis of the jaw.
- Active malignancy within the past 2 years (except skin cancer).
- Known hypersensitivity to calcium and vitamin D preparations or the investigational traditional Chinese medicine preparation(s).
- History of taking Quan Duzhong Capsules within the past 6 months.
- Severe vitamin D deficiency (serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D < 25 nmol/L [10 ng/mL]).
- Hypercalcemia or hypocalcemia.
- Uncontrolled hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism (TSH outside the normal range).
- Uncontrolled hypoparathyroidism or hyperparathyroidism (PTH outside the normal range).
- Hepatic impairment (ALT or AST outside the normal range).
- eGFR < 35 mL/min.
- Severe psychiatric or cognitive disorders that prevent cooperation with the investigators.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
China1 site
Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Shanghai, 200032
About this study
Official title: A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind Controlled Clinical Study of Quanduzhong Capsules for the Prevention and Treatment of Primary Osteoporosis
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if Quan Duzhong Capsules work to treat primary osteoporosis in adults. It will also learn about the safety of Quan Duzhong Capsules. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Do Quan Duzhong Capsules improve bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar spine (L1-L4) after 6 months of treatment?
Read more
Do Quan Duzhong Capsules change muscle strength, the number of falls, and bone metabolism markers?
What medical problems do participants have when taking Quan Duzhong Capsules?
Researchers will compare Quan Duzhong Capsules to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if Quan Duzhong Capsules work to treat primary osteoporosis. Both groups will also take a calcium and vitamin D3 preparation.
Participants will:
Take Quan Duzhong Capsules or a placebo 3 capsules twice daily after meals, plus 1 calcium and vitamin D3 tablet once daily 10 minutes after dinner, for 6 months
Visit the clinic at baseline and after 6 months for checkups and tests, including bone mineral density (DXA) scans and blood tests for bone metabolism, calcium and phosphorus metabolism, liver and kidney function
Report any falls, symptoms, and medical problems during the study
- Conditions
- Primary Osteoporosis
- Being tested
- Quan Duzhong Capsules, Quan Duzhong Capsule Placebo
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Quan Duzhong CapsulesDrug
Also called Du-Zhong Capsules
Quan Duzhong Capsules (Du-Zhong, Eucommia ulmoides capsules), oral administration, 3 capsules per dose, twice daily, taken with warm water after meals, for 6 consecutive months. All participants also receive a calcium and vitamin D3 preparation (Liquan Calcium Carbonate and Vitamin D3 Tablets, each tablet containing calcium 600 mg and vitamin D3 125 IU), oral administration, 1 tablet per dose, once daily, taken with warm water 10 minutes after dinner, for 6 consecutive months.
Quan Duzhong Capsule PlaceboDrug
Quan Duzhong Capsule placebo is a look-alike substance that contains no active drug. It is manufactured to match Quan Duzhong Capsules in color, odor, taste, shape, and texture. It is administered orally, 3 capsules per dose, twice daily, taken with warm water after meals, for 6 consecutive months. All participants also receive a calcium and vitamin D3 preparation (Liquan Calcium Carbonate and Vitamin D3 Tablets, each tablet containing calcium 600 mg and vitamin D3 125 IU), oral administration, 1 tablet per dose, once daily, taken with warm water 10 minutes after dinner, for 6 consecutive months.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Quan Duzhong Capsules | Experimental | Quan Duzhong Capsules (Du-Zhong) are administered orally, 3 capsules per dose, twice daily, taken with warm water after meals, for 6 consecutive months. All participants also receive a calcium and vitamin D3 preparation (Liquan Calcium Carbonate and Vitamin D3 Tablets, each tablet containing calcium 600 mg and vitamin D3 125 IU), oral administration, 1 tablet per dose, once daily, taken with warm water 10 minutes after dinner, for 6 consecutive months. Receives: Drug: Quan Duzhong Capsules |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Quan Duzhong Capsule placebo, oral, 3 capsules twice daily after meals, plus Calcium Carbonate and Vitamin D3 Tablets, oral, 1 tablet once daily 10 minutes after dinner, for 6 consecutive months. Receives: Drug: Quan Duzhong Capsule Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar spine (L1-L4)
BMD of the lumbar spine (L1-L4) measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). The absolute change and percentage change from baseline will be calculated.
Measured: Baseline and 6 months
Secondary outcomes (11)
Change in Serum Calcium
Serum calcium measured by laboratory tests. Change from baseline will be calculated.
Measured: Baseline and 6 months
Change in Serum Phosphorus
Serum phosphorus measured by laboratory tests. Change from baseline will be calculated.
Measured: Baseline and 6 months
Change in muscle strength
Muscle strength is assessed by study-specific measurements during the study.
Measured: Baseline and 6 months
Change in incidence of falls
the number and incidence of falls should be recorded during the study.
Measured: Baseline and 6 months
Change in 25-Hydroxyvitamin D
Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D measured by laboratory tests. Change from baseline will be calculated.
Measured: Baseline and 6 months
Change in Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)
Serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) measured by laboratory tests. Change from baseline will be calculated.
Measured: Baseline and 6 months
Change in Serum P1NP
Serum procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide (P1NP), a bone formation marker, measured by laboratory tests. Change from baseline will be calculated.
Measured: Baseline and 6 months
Change in Serum CTX
Serum C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen (CTX), a bone resorption marker, measured by laboratory tests. Change from baseline will be calculated.
Measured: Baseline and 6 months
Change in Serum Osteocalcin
Serum osteocalcin measured by laboratory tests. Change from baseline will be calculated.
Measured: Baseline and 6 months
Change in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of the Femoral Neck and Total Hip
BMD of the femoral neck and total hip measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Change from baseline will be calculated for each site.
Measured: Baseline and 6 months
Change in T-score at the Femoral Neck and Total Hip
T-score at the femoral neck and total hip measured by DXA. Change from baseline will be calculated for each site.
Measured: Baseline and 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Oct 2026
- Study start15 Oct 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion15 Apr 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion1 May 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Primary OsteoporosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Mengting Yuan, Longhua Hospital
- Investigators
- Dezhi Tang, MD, Study director, Longhua Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07895082
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- LHY-DZJ-OP-202610
- Acronym
- QZDC-PO
- Status last verified
- Oct 2026
- First submitted
- 13 Oct 2026
- Last updated
- 26 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: De-identified individual participant data (including data dictionaries) will be shared with researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal. The data will be available for secondary analyses aimed at achieving the aims in the approved proposal.
Publications
Zhao Y, Wang Q, Liu S, Wang Y, Shu B, Zhao D. Preparation Of Gushukang (GSK) Granules for In Vivo and In Vitro Experiments. J Vis Exp. 2019 May 9;(147). doi: 10.3791/59171.
PubMed 31132042Tang DZ, Hou W, Zhou Q, Zhang M, Holz J, Sheu TJ, Li TF, Cheng SD, Shi Q, Harris SE, Chen D, Wang YJ. Osthole stimulates osteoblast differentiation and bone formation by activation of beta-catenin-BMP signaling. J Bone Miner Res. 2010 Jun;25(6):1234-45. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.21.
PubMed 20200936Svedbom A, Ivergard M, Hernlund E, Rizzoli R, Kanis JA. Epidemiology and economic burden of osteoporosis in Switzerland. Arch Osteoporos. 2014;9:187. doi: 10.1007/s11657-014-0187-y. Epub 2014 Jun 27.
PubMed 24970672Liu M, Zhang Y, Cheng X, Lu Y, Li N, Gong Y, Pei Y, Li C. The effect of age on the changes in bone mineral density and osteoporosis detection rates in Han Chinese men over the age of 50. Aging Male. 2014 Sep;17(3):166-73. doi: 10.3109/13685538.2014.940308. Epub 2014 Jul 16.
PubMed 25027466
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind Controlled Clinical Study of Quanduzhong Capsules for the Prevention and Treatment of Primary Osteoporosis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07895082
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- QZDC-PO / LHY-DZJ-OP-202610
- Conditions
- Primary Osteoporosis
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Enrolling by invitation
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 15 Oct 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 15 Apr 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 May 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 26 Oct 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if Quan Duzhong Capsules work to treat primary osteoporosis in adults. It will also learn about the safety of Quan Duzhong Capsules. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Do Quan Duzhong Capsules improve bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar spine (L1-L4) after 6 months of treatment?
Do Quan Duzhong Capsules change muscle strength, the number of falls, and bone metabolism markers?
What medical problems do participants have when taking Quan Duzhong Capsules?
Researchers will compare Quan Duzhong Capsules to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if Quan Duzhong Capsules work to treat primary osteoporosis. Both groups will also take a calcium and vitamin D3 preparation.
Participants will:
Take Quan Duzhong Capsules or a placebo 3 capsules twice daily after meals, plus 1 calcium and vitamin D3 tablet once daily 10 minutes after dinner, for 6 months
Visit the clinic at baseline and after 6 months for checkups and tests, including bone mineral density (DXA) scans and blood tests for bone metabolism, calcium and phosphorus metabolism, liver and kidney function
Report any falls, symptoms, and medical problems during the study
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Quan Duzhong Capsules | Experimental | Drug: Quan Duzhong CapsulesQuan Duzhong Capsules (Du-Zhong) are administered orally, 3 capsules per dose, twice daily, taken with warm water after meals, for 6 consecutive months. All participants also receive a calcium and vitamin D3 preparation (Liquan Calcium Carbonate and Vitamin D3 Tablets, each tablet containing calcium 600 mg and vitamin D3 125 IU), oral administration, 1 tablet per dose, once daily, taken with warm water 10 minutes after dinner, for 6 consecutive months. |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Quan Duzhong Capsule PlaceboQuan Duzhong Capsule placebo, oral, 3 capsules twice daily after meals, plus Calcium Carbonate and Vitamin D3 Tablets, oral, 1 tablet once daily 10 minutes after dinner, for 6 consecutive months. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Postmenopausal women aged 45-80 years (inclusive) or men aged 50-80 years (inclusive).
- T-score ≤ -2.50 and ≥ -3 at the axial skeleton (lumbar spine L1-L4, femoral neck, or total hip).
- Participants voluntarily participate in this study and provide written informed consent.
Key exclusion criteria (23 listed)
- History of hip fracture.
- Use of any of the following medications affecting bone metabolism:
- Intravenous bisphosphonates within 5 years before enrollment.
- Oral bisphosphonates meeting any of the following conditions: prior cumulative use of ≥3 years; any use within 6 months before enrollment; or cumulative use exceeding 1 month within 12 months before enrollment.
- History of denosumab use within 18 months before enrollment.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Quan Duzhong CapsulesAlso: Du-Zhong CapsulesQuan Duzhong Capsules (Du-Zhong, Eucommia ulmoides capsules), oral administration, 3 capsules per dose, twice daily, taken with warm water after meals, for 6 consecutive months. All participants also receive a calcium and vitamin D3 preparation (Liquan Calcium Carbonate and Vitamin D3 Tablets, each tablet containing calcium 600 mg and vitamin D3 125 IU), oral administration, 1 tablet per dose, once daily, taken with warm water 10 minutes after dinner, for 6 consecutive months. | Drug | Quan Duzhong Capsules |
| Quan Duzhong Capsule PlaceboQuan Duzhong Capsule placebo is a look-alike substance that contains no active drug. It is manufactured to match Quan Duzhong Capsules in color, odor, taste, shape, and texture. It is administered orally, 3 capsules per dose, twice daily, taken with warm water after meals, for 6 consecutive months. All participants also receive a calcium and vitamin D3 preparation (Liquan Calcium Carbonate and Vitamin D3 Tablets, each tablet containing calcium 600 mg and vitamin D3 125 IU), oral administration, 1 tablet per dose, once daily, taken with warm water 10 minutes after dinner, for 6 consecutive months. | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Change in bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar spine (L1-L4)
Time frame: Baseline and 6 months
BMD of the lumbar spine (L1-L4) measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). The absolute change and percentage change from baseline will be calculated.
11 secondary outcomes
Change in Serum Calcium
Time frame: Baseline and 6 months
Change in Serum Phosphorus
Time frame: Baseline and 6 months
Change in muscle strength
Time frame: Baseline and 6 months
Change in incidence of falls
Time frame: Baseline and 6 months
Change in 25-Hydroxyvitamin D
Time frame: Baseline and 6 months
Change in Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)
Time frame: Baseline and 6 months
Change in Serum P1NP
Time frame: Baseline and 6 months
Change in Serum CTX
Time frame: Baseline and 6 months
Change in Serum Osteocalcin
Time frame: Baseline and 6 months
Change in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of the Femoral Neck and Total Hip
Time frame: Baseline and 6 months
Change in T-score at the Femoral Neck and Total Hip
Time frame: Baseline and 6 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Oct 2026.
- Background: PubMed 31132042Zhao Y, Wang Q, Liu S, Wang Y, Shu B, Zhao D. Preparation Of Gushukang (GSK) Granules for In Vivo and In Vitro Experiments. J Vis Exp. 2019 May 9;(147). doi: 10.3791/59171.
- Background: PubMed 20200936Tang DZ, Hou W, Zhou Q, Zhang M, Holz J, Sheu TJ, Li TF, Cheng SD, Shi Q, Harris SE, Chen D, Wang YJ. Osthole stimulates osteoblast differentiation and bone formation by activation of beta-catenin-BMP signaling. J Bone Miner Res. 2010 Jun;25(6):1234-45. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.21.
- Results publication: PubMed 24970672Svedbom A, Ivergard M, Hernlund E, Rizzoli R, Kanis JA. Epidemiology and economic burden of osteoporosis in Switzerland. Arch Osteoporos. 2014;9:187. doi: 10.1007/s11657-014-0187-y. Epub 2014 Jun 27.
- Results publication: PubMed 25027466Liu M, Zhang Y, Cheng X, Lu Y, Li N, Gong Y, Pei Y, Li C. The effect of age on the changes in bone mineral density and osteoporosis detection rates in Han Chinese men over the age of 50. Aging Male. 2014 Sep;17(3):166-73. doi: 10.3109/13685538.2014.940308. Epub 2014 Jul 16.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. De-identified individual participant data (including data dictionaries) will be shared with researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal. The data will be available for secondary analyses aimed at achieving the aims in the approved proposal.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Dezhi Tang, MD study director
Longhua Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Quan Duzhong Capsules in people with Primary Osteoporosis, run by Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 23 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: enrolling by invitation, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar spine (L1-L4) (time frame: Baseline and 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07895082, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Oct 2026.