Clinical trials: Anaesthesia Induction
Induction of General Anesthesia
Propofol Versus Sevoflurane for Induction of GA in Infants
This comparative study aims to investigate the haemodynamic safety profile for induction of general anesthesia in infants 3 months or less guided by electrical cardiometry parameters versus sevoflurane.
- Trial name
- NCT05105022
- Testing
- Propofol
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 122 people
- Sponsor
- Cairo University
Anesthesia Emergence Delirium
Dexmedetomidine Versus Ketamine Versus Magnesium Sulfate for the Prevention of Emergence Agitation Following Sevoflurane Induced Anesthesia in Cardiac Catheterization in Pediatrics
Emergence agitation (EA) is a post-operative behavioral disturbance was first reported in early 1960s. EA is a term used to describe non purposeful restlessness and agitation, thrashing, crying or moaning, disorientation and…
- Trial name
- NCT06077539
- Testing
- Dexmedetomidine, Ketamine, Magnesium
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 100 people
- Sponsor
- Cairo University
Cannulation, Sevoflurane Induction
Determination of Optimum Time for Intravenous Cannulation in Children With Dexmedetomidine Premedication
Inhalational induction with sevoflurane, nitrous oxide, and oxygen is accepted as a safe technique to avoid any movement during intravenous cannulation in children.
- Conditions
- Cannulation, Sevoflurane Induction, Dexmedetomidine
- Trial name
- NCT05139212
- Testing
- Optimum time for intravenous cannulation in children premedicated with dexmedetomidine
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 40 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Karaman Training and Research Hospital
Surgery
Observation of Atelectasis Using Lung Ultrasonography in Children Undergoing General Anesthesia: the Cohort Study for Evaluation of the Relationship Between the Incidence and Severity of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection and the Magnitude of Anesthesia-induced Atelectasis
Pediatric patients between 6months and 6years old will be included. They are scheduled for elective general or urologic surgery at a single tertiary medical center.
- Trial name
- NCT03355547
- Testing
- questionnaire about the severity of their symptoms of upper respiratory tract infection
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 261 people
- Sponsor
- Yonsei University
Lower Extremity Fracture
Atropine Versus Glycopyrrolate in Preventing Spinal Anesthesia Induced Hypotension in Lower Limb Surgeries
A study to compare between intravenous atropine and glycopyrrolate in preventing spinal anesthesia induced hypotension in patients undergoing major lower limb orthopedic surgeries.
- Trial name
- NCT03580889
- Testing
- Atropine, Glycopyrrolate, Normal Saline Flush, 0.9% Injectable Solution
- Where
- Nepal
- Volunteers
- 138 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences
Anesthesia Intubation Complication
Fentanyl and Propofol for Tracheal Intubation During Sevoflurane Induction Without Muscle Relaxants in Children
Several methods have been proposed to improve intubating conditions and minimize sevoflurane induction time during sevoflurane induction in children.
- Trial name
- NCT02442128
- Testing
- propofol /Fentanyl, Fentanyl / propofol
- Where
- Saudi Arabia
- Volunteers
- 90 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- King Saud University
Anesthesia Induction
Induction in the Dark
This study will enroll children ages 2-6 who are undergoing an elective outpatient surgical procedure under general anesthesia. They will be randomized to one of the following groups and assessed for preoperative anxiety, mask…
- Trial name
- NCT06144177
- Testing
- Dark with star projector, Preoperative midazolam, Parental Presence
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 240 people
- Sponsor
- Medical University of South Carolina
Electroencephalography, Anesthesia
Predictive Model in EEG for Induction and Emergence in Pediatric With Propofol
Anesthesia is essential to control pain and produce unconsciousness during surgery and other procedures during childhood. The anesthetic deepness is measured indirectly through changes in blood pressure and heart rate or can be…
- Conditions
- Electroencephalography, Anesthesia, Children, Only
- Trial name
- EEGPED (NCT03705338)
- Testing
- Electroencephalography, Propofol
- Where
- Chile
- Volunteers
- 1 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Victor Contreras, MSN
Delirium
Different Doses of Sevoflurane During Induction of Anesthesia on Emergence Delirium in Children
The investigators aim to reduce the incidence of emergence delirium in children aged 2-7 years old by using two different doses of sevoflurane during inhalatory induction of anesthesia.
- Trial name
- NCT02707016
- Testing
- Sevoflurane 8%, Sevoflurane 5%
- Where
- Chile
- Volunteers
- 80 people
- Sponsor
- Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
Pain
S-Caine™ Peel (Skin Numbing Cream) to Treat Pain During Vascular Access Procedures in Children
The pain associated with medical procedures is often under-treated in children. Children often undergo painful procedures with little or no anesthetic, even when effective therapy is available.
- Trial name
- NCT00125255
- Testing
- S-Caine™ Peel (lidocaine and tetracaine cream 7%/7%)
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 81 people
- Sponsor
- ZARS Pharma Inc.
Elective Urologic Surgeries
Comparison of Peak Airway Pressure and Gastric Insufflation in Manual Ventilation and Pressure-controlled Ventilation With Facemask During Anesthesia Induction in Children
Comparison of peak airway pressure and gastric insufflation in manual ventilation and pressure-controlled ventilation with facemask during anesthesia induction in children.
- Trial name
- NCT02224196
- Testing
- manual ventilation, pressure-controlled ventilation
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 48 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Yonsei University
Fever
Anticholinergic Premedication Induced Fever in Pediatric Ambulatory Anesthesia With Ketamine
Anticholinergic drugs have traditionally been used for their antisialagogue properties. But use of anticholinergic drugs can interfere with thermoregulation via inhibition of the parasympathetically mediated sweat secretion.
- Trial name
- NCT02430272
- Testing
- Glycopyrrolate
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 84 people
- Sponsor
- Inje University
Anesthesia
Study of Pharmacological and Clinical Correlates of Frontal Cortical Electroencephalographic (EEG) Signal During the Induction, Maintenance and Emergence Phases of Anesthesia in Children
Using data from a prospective cohort of children receiving general anaesthesia for surgery, this project will collect pharmacological correlates (doses and timing of administration of anaesthetic drugs) and clinical correlates…
- Trial name
- SPECTRAL-PED (NCT06020599)
- Where
- France
- Volunteers
- 100 people
- Sponsor
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Mask Study: One-handed vs. Two Handed Technique in Children
During induction of anesthesia in children, the investigators have observed significant variability in mask holding technique at our institution among different anesthesia practitioners.
- Trial name
- NCT03215121
- Testing
- One handed mask airway, switch to two hands, Two handed mask airway + jaw thrust, Two handed mask airway, switch to one hand
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 60 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Nemours Children's Clinic
Opioid-Induced Respiratory Depression, Postoperative Complications (Cardiopulmonary)
Pupillometry in Identifying Risk of Postoperative Opioid-induced Respiratory Depression in Children Undergoing Tonsillectomy
This study will evaluate whether quantitative pupillometry measurements can be used to identify children at risk for postoperative opioid-induced respiratory depression (OIRD) following tonsillectomy.
- Conditions
- Opioid-Induced Respiratory Depression, Postoperative Complications (Cardiopulmonary), Respiratory Complications Due to Anesthesia
- Trial name
- NCT07573150
- Testing
- Infrared Pupillometry
- Where
- 2 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 300 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- NeurOptics Inc
Anxiety
Perioperative Virtual Reality for Pediatric Anesthesia
The goal of this study is to evaluate the use of immersive audiovisual distraction and virtual reality to reduce perioperative anxiety in pediatric patients undergoing surgery at UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital.
- Trial name
- NCT03583450
- Testing
- Perioperative virtual reality headset with mobile app
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 71 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
Transversus Abdominis Plane Block
Bupivacaine Pharmacokinetics Following TAP Block
The aims of this study are to determine population PK parameters of bupivacaine in children following TAP block using a population-based PK approach, and to evaluate the influence of patient covariates on drug disposition.
- Trial name
- NCT02015182
- Testing
- Blood sample for bupivicaine pharmacokinetics
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 20 people
- Sponsor
- The Hospital for Sick Children
Anesthesia, Autonomic Imbalance
Autonomic Modulation After Propofol Target Controlled Infusion and Bolus Administration
Some studies have compared the clinical profile during propofol induction anesthesia with Target-controlled infusion (TCI) and manually bolus showed similar control of anesthesia, such as depth of anaesthesia and hemodynamic…
- Trial name
- NCT03954262
- Testing
- observation of propofol ANS response
- Where
- 2 sites in Taiwan
- Volunteers
- 60 people
- Sponsor
- National Central University
Hypothermia
Temperature Changes During Induction of General Anesthesia in Pediatric Patients
We aim that uncovering patients during induction of general anesthesia does not decrease core body temperature in pediatric patients.
- Trial name
- NCT00710320
- Testing
- Covered and uncovered anesthesia induction
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 44 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Oklahoma
Respiratory Failure
HEAVEN Criteria: Prediction of Difficult Airway for In- Hospital Emergency Airway Management
The HEAVEN criteria were found valid to predict difficult airways during preclinical emergency intubations in a retrospective study.
- Trial name
- NCT04764799
- Testing
- Rapid sequence induction
- Where
- Switzerland
- Volunteers
- 2,800 people
- Sponsor
- Thomas Riva