Clinical trials: Anesthesia; Functional
Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Child Behavior Disorders
Impact of General Anesthesia in Childhood on Cognitive Processes
This study aims to evaluate the potential long-term cognitive effects of general anesthesia administered before the age of 4. Specifically, it investigates executive functions-including inhibition, working memory, and cognitive…
- Trial name
- NCT07141797
- Testing
- Executive functions assessment
- Where
- France
- Volunteers
- 80 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University Hospital, Caen
Hyperoxia
Hyperoxygenation in Anesthetized Children
This study is aiming at assessing the effect of inspired oxygen fraction during general anesthesia on children's lung mechanics and volume.
- Trial name
- OXPED (NCT02384616)
- Testing
- Oxygen
- Where
- Switzerland
- Volunteers
- 58 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Walid HABRE
Retinoblastoma, Neurocognitive Dysfunction
Cognitive Functioning and Health Related Quality of Life in Retinoblastoma Survivors
A retrospective crosssectional observational study of the effects of oncological treatment and frequent general anesthesia on neuropsychological development, psychosocial functioning (in terms of anxiety, depression, peer…
- Conditions
- Retinoblastoma, Neurocognitive Dysfunction, Health-Related Behavior
- Trial name
- RbNeuroQoL (NCT06227962)
- Testing
- Neuropsychological assesment, Psychosocial functioning and quality of life (questionnaires), Parental psychosocial functioning (questionnaires)
- Where
- Netherlands
- Volunteers
- 240 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Amsterdam University Medical Center
Anesthesia
The Effect of Propofol or Etomidate on Cognitive Function for 1-3 Years Old Children
Based on China's guangxi guilin for a hernia operation in 1 to 3 years old preschool children propofol and etomidate on behavioral and cognitive function after intravenous anesthesia in according to beta protein in serum and…
- Trial name
- NCT02199990
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 150 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Guilin Medical University, China
Anesthesia
Perioperative Audio for Anaesthesia
Induction and emergence from propofol can be a difficult process for patients and healthcare workers, and long recovery times in particular can limit the rate of care.
- Trial name
- NCT05291832
- Testing
- Brain.fm Music, Spectrally-matched Noise
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 329 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Brain.fm, Inc.
Cardiac Surgery, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
The Effects of Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Cognitive Function in Open Heart Surgery
To assess the impact of Dexmedetomidine on postoperative cognitive function and serum Neuron Specific Enolase levels as an indicator of neuronal injury in patients undergoing open heart surgery
- Conditions
- Cardiac Surgery, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Neurologic Manifestations
- Trial name
- NCT06655025
- Testing
- Dexmedetomidine
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 32 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Sohag University
Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Child Behavior
Neurodevelopmental Outcome After Prenatal Anesthesia
In 2016, the US Food and Drug Administration raised concerns about the potential negative effects of anesthesia exposure on neurodevelopment in children during pregnancy or before the age of three.
- Trial name
- NCT06052878
- Testing
- Parental telephone interview with standardized parental questionnaire from the "Behaviour Rating Inventory of Executive Function" (BRIEF), Parental questionnaire about their child's cognitive functioning in their daily life and medical history.
- Where
- France
- Volunteers
- 106 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University Hospital, Caen
Neuromuscular Block, Residual
Diaphragm Function After Reversal of Rocuronium-induced Neuromuscular Blockade With Sugammadex or Neostigmine in Children
This study is to evaluate the recovery of diaphragm function and atelectasis after reversal of neuromuscular blockade with Neostigmine and Sugammadex using lung ultrasound and diaphragm ultrasound for children aged 2 to 7 who are…
- Trial name
- NCT05724550
- Testing
- Sugammadex, Neostigmine
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 73 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
Respiratory Function, Pediatric Anesthesia
Effects of Different Inspiratory:Expiratory Ratios on Respiratory and Recovery Outcomes During Dental Procedures Under General Anesthesia in Pediatric Patients
This observational study aims to evaluate the effects of different inspiratory to expiratory (I:E) ratios (1:2 vs. 1:3) during mechanical ventilation in pediatric patients undergoing dental procedures under general anesthesia.
- Conditions
- Respiratory Function, Pediatric Anesthesia, General Anesthesia
- Trial name
- NCT07323420
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 75 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Kırıkkale University
Anesthesia, Conduction, Nerve Block
Neurologic Complications in Peripheral Regional Anesthesia - An Evaluation Based on a Standardized Protocol
To evaluate the incidence of neurologic complications as a consequence of peripheral regional anesthesia, all patients receiving peripheral nerve blocks will be evaluated according to a standardized protocol screening pain…
- Conditions
- Anesthesia, Conduction, Nerve Block, Adverse Effects
- Trial name
- NCT00445016
- Testing
- peripheral regional anesthesia
- Where
- Germany
- Volunteers
- 1,000 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- BG Unfallklinik Murnau
Cognitive Deficits, Cognitive Ability, General
Childhood Anesthesia and Cognitive Function
The purpose of this study is to determine whether pediatric anesthesia is associated with long-term hippocampal dysfunction
- Trial name
- UCSF-Anes-01 (NCT01359215)
- Where
- 2 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 30 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
Heart Rate Low, Anesthesia; Functional
A Study on Safety and Efficacy of Propofol in Small Children Under 2 Years of Age
This retrospective study the safety and efficacy of intravenous propofol used in children under 2 years of age during general anesthesia for surgery.
- Trial name
- NCT03132688
- Testing
- Propofol
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 100 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
Anesthesia; Functional
Success Rate of Anterior Middle Superior Alveolar (AMSA) Nerve Block in Three Different Sites of Injection
AMSA nerve block injection is targeted anterior superior alveolar nerve and middle superior alveolar nerve branches of infraorbital nerve through nutrient canals.
- Trial name
- NCT02012257
- Testing
- AMSA nerve block injectio
- Volunteers
- 40 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Labour Analgesia, Epidural Anaesthesia
An Observational Study Investigating the Positioning of Epidural Catheters and Their Function During Labour Analgesia
This is a small observational study investigating the physical changes that occur to epidural catheters after insertion for obstetric anaesthesia.
- Trial name
- NCT02924779
- Testing
- No intervention
- Where
- Germany
- Volunteers
- 40 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Rotkreuzklinikum München gGmbH
Exposed to Anesthesia
Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) Findings in Children With Early Exposure to General Anesthesia
General anesthetic medications have been shown to cause neuronal cell death in the brains of infant rodents. Ethanol and general anesthetics both act on NMDA and GABA receptors,and appear to have similar mechanisms of toxicity in…
- Trial name
- NCT01229514
- Testing
- fMRI
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 30 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Nationwide Children's Hospital
Behavioral
Cognitive Changes in Childs After Anesthesia / Surgery
The role of surgical stress and anesthesia is unknown in the early childhood. In vitro and animal studies showed a risk for treatment with anesthesia in the developmental brain.
- Trial name
- NCT02658526
- Testing
- anesthesia - surgery
- Where
- Germany
- Volunteers
- healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Konstanze Plaschke
ADHD - Attention Deficit Disorder With Hyperactivity
Clinical Study of Non-invasive 40-Hz Audiovisual Stimulation Guided by Gamma EEG Monitoring for Promoting Perioperative Brain Function Recovery in Children
Exposure to general anesthesia during early brain development has emerged as an important risk factor for long-term attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)-like behaviors and learning difficulties in school-aged children.
- Trial name
- NCT07719465
- Testing
- 40-Hz non-invasive synchronized audiovisual stimulation
- Volunteers
- 80 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University
Renal Failure, Anesthesia
Renal Function During Pediatric Anesthesia
It is known that volatile anesthesia, such as sevoflurane, retain water and that this appears more pronounced in children. However, the mechanisms for this effect is unknown and it is not clear if the commonly used anesthetic…
- Trial name
- NCT02571426
- Testing
- Sevoflurane, propofol
- Where
- Sweden
- Volunteers
- 24 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Uppsala University