Clinical trials: Computer-aided Diagnosis
Solitary Skin Lesions, Skin Neoplasms
CNN-Based AI Versus Physicians for Solitary Skin Lesion Diagnosis
The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of a CNN-based artificial intelligence model in patients with solitary skin lesions.
- Conditions
- Solitary Skin Lesions, Skin Neoplasms, Skin Neoplasm Malignant
- Trial name
- NCT07415291
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 17,625 people
- Sponsor
- Istanbul Training and Research Hospital
Diagnosis
Mitigating Automation Bias in Physician-LLM Diagnostic Reasoning Using Behavioral Nudges
The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to evaluate whether behavioral nudges can reduce automation bias, the uncritical acceptance of automated output, in physicians using large language models (LLM) like ChatGPT-5.1 for…
- Trial name
- NCT07328815
- Testing
- Behavioral Nudge Intervention
- Where
- Pakistan
- Volunteers
- 72 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Lahore University of Management Sciences
Supernumerary Teeth
Computer-Assisted Removal of Supernumerary Teeth vs Freehand Surgery
While CBCT imaging enables the surgeon to precisely map the position of impacted supernumerary teeth relative to neighboring structures, traditional extraction methods for impacted supernumerary teeth can involve extensive bone…
- Trial name
- NCT07416851
- Testing
- extraction, extraction of impaction
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 32 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Kafrelsheikh University
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
Comparative Efficacy of CUS, CXR and CAD in TB Diagnosis in LMIC
Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant global health concern, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC), where resources for healthcare are often limited.
- Trial name
- CUSTB (NCT06409780)
- Testing
- Comparative analysis of CUS, CAD and CXR in pulmonary TB
- Volunteers
- 136 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Bari
Diagnosis
The Impact of Large Language Models on Diagnostic Reasoning Among LLM-Trained Medical Doctors
This study aims to evaluate whether large language model-trained medical doctors demonstrate enhanced diagnostic reasoning performance when utilizing ChatGPT-4o alongside conventional resources compared to using conventional…
- Trial name
- NCT06774612
- Testing
- ChatGPT-4o
- Where
- Pakistan
- Volunteers
- 60 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Lahore University of Management Sciences
Pathologic Processes, Disease
Diagnostic Reasoning With Customized GPT-4 Model
This study will assess the impact of immediate access to a customized version of GPT-4, a large language model, on performance in case-based diagnostic reasoning tasks.
- Trial name
- NCT06911645
- Testing
- Immediate access to customized version of GPT-4, Access to customized version of GPT-4 following use of conventional resources
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 70 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Stanford University
Ovarian Tumors
Establishment and Clinical Application of AI-based Multimodal Diagnosis System for Ovarian Tumors
Ovarian tumors are a common disease that threatens women's health. They are insidious in onset, have over ten pathological types, and exhibit diverse biological behaviors, making accurate diagnosis a key factor in clinical…
- Trial name
- NCT06703112
- Testing
- An auxiliary diagnostic model for ovarian tumors
- Volunteers
- 584 people
- Sponsor
- Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University
Neck Mass, Thyroglossal Duct Cysts
Computer Aided Tool for Diagnosis of Neck Masses in Children
The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of computer aided diagnostic tool for neck masses using machine learning and deep learning techniques on clinical information and radiological images in children.
- Conditions
- Neck Mass, Thyroglossal Duct Cysts, Branchial Cleft Anomalies, Dermoid and Epidermoid Cysts
- Trial name
- NCT05187923
- Testing
- Artificial Intelligence Algorithm
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 1,500 people
- Sponsor
- West China Hospital
Diagnosis
Physician Reasoning on Diagnostic Cases With Large Language Models
This study will evaluate the effect of providing access to GPT-4, a large language model, compared to traditional diagnostic decision support tools on performance on case-based diagnostic reasoning tasks.
- Trial name
- NCT06157944
- Testing
- GPT-4
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 50 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Stanford University
Osteogenic Sarcoma
Accuracy of Deep-learning Algorithm for Detection and Risk Stratification of Lung Nodules
Osteosarcoma is regarded as most common malignant bone tumor in children and adolescents. Approximately 15% to 20% of patients with osteosarcoma present with detectable metastatic disease, and the majority of whom (85%) have…
- Trial name
- NCT04022512
- Testing
- computed tomography
- Where
- Hong Kong
- Volunteers
- 100 people
- Sponsor
- Chinese University of Hong Kong
Diagnosis
Automation Bias in Physician-LLM Diagnostic Reasoning
This study aims to systematically measure the extent and patterns of automation bias among physicians when utilizing ChatGPT-4o in clinical decision-making.
- Trial name
- NCT06963957
- Testing
- ChatGPT-4o Recommendations with Hallucinations
- Where
- Pakistan
- Volunteers
- 44 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Lahore University of Management Sciences
TB - Tuberculosis, PTLD
Intergrated Service Delivery for Lung Health Conditions
The Advancing Lung Health in Zambia project aims to improve access to integrated screening, diagnosis, and management of tuberculosis (TB) and other priority respiratory diseases at community and primary healthcare levels.
- Conditions
- TB - Tuberculosis, PTLD, COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease), Computer Aided Diagnosis
- Trial name
- TB REACH W11 (NCT07816523)
- Testing
- Intergrated lung health screening, AI-Enabled Cough Sound Screening for Tuberculosis, Post-TB Lung Disease evaluation
- Where
- Zambia
- Volunteers
- 20,300 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia
COVID-19
COVID-19 Volumetric Quantification on Computer Tomography Using Computer Aided Diagnostics
The aim of the study is to asses the influence of computer aided diagnostic to the process of lung affection quantification on computer tomography in COVID-19 confirmed patients.
- Trial name
- NCT05282056
- Testing
- CAD analysis
- Where
- Romania
- Volunteers
- 200 people
- Sponsor
- Bogdan Bercean
Cancer
Development of Computer-aided Detection and Diagnosis From Imaging Techniques
This study will develop and evaluate new techniques for computer-aided detection and diagnosis (CAD) of medical problems using images from diagnostic tests such as computed tomography (CT), ultrasound, nuclear medicine and x-ray…
- Trial name
- NCT00057252
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 139,692 people
- Sponsor
- National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
Musculoskeletal Deformity, Musculoskeletal Diseases
Customized Bone Allografts by 3D-printing
Virtual surgical planning (VSP), the simulation of bone corrections in virtual reality ("Computer Aided Surgical Simulation": CASS) and 3D printing of customized implants and devices are achieving an increasingly central role in…
- Conditions
- Musculoskeletal Deformity, Musculoskeletal Diseases, Musculoskeletal Disorder
- Trial name
- 3D-MALF 2 (NCT05700526)
- Testing
- Planning of multiplanar and/or multifocal osteotomies in children by using VSP, PSIs and customized structural bone allograft, Routine preparation of bone graft according to standard protocols, Preparation of bone graft with virtual bone-matching and GSIs
- Where
- Italy
- Volunteers
- 42 people
- Sponsor
- Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive, Craniofacial Abnormalities
3D-Printed CPAP Masks for Children With Obstructive Sleep Apnea
The purpose of this study is to determine whether patient-specific computer-aided design (CAD) and three-dimensional (3D) printing can be utilized to produce personalized, effective continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)…
- Conditions
- Sleep Apnea, Obstructive, Craniofacial Abnormalities, Pediatric Disorder
- Trial name
- NCT02261857
- Testing
- Personalized continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) mask
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 8 people
- Sponsor
- Glenn Green
Ventilation, ARDS
Respiratory Knowledge Portal Computer and Phone Application to Improve Quality of Mechanical Ventilation by Reducing the Number of Ventilator Associated Events, Injury Created by the Ventilator and Unsafe Setting of Alarms.
Ventilator associated events (VAE) is a quality metric defined by 48 hours of stability followed by 48 hours of escalation of ventilator settings within the ICU.
- Conditions
- Ventilation, ARDS, Respiratory Failure, Mechanical Ventilation
- Trial name
- NCT06737432
- Testing
- RKP Monitoring Software
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 875 people
- Sponsor
- The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston
Periapical Lesions
The Accuracy of Computer Aided Detection of Periapical Radiolucencies on Cone -Beam Computed Tomography Images Using Artificial Intelligence
A diagnostic accuracy study to assess the accuracy of a newly developed deep learning model in the automatic detection of periapical radiolucent lesions of upper and lower jaws by comparing it with experienced radiologists'…
- Trial name
- NCT05538104
- Volunteers
- 50 people
- Sponsor
- Cairo University
Radiology Information Systems
Development and Evaluation of Techniques for Computer Aided Detection and Diagnosis From Existing Radiologic Images
Background: Radiologic images are getting more complex. They are also being used more often. Medical personnel are overwhelmed with data. Computer Aided Detection (CAD) and diagnosis may be able to improve medical care.
- Trial name
- NCT04579237
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 144,625 people
- Sponsor
- National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
Small Bowel Disease, Gastrointestinal Diseases
Anonymous Data Sharing for Small Bowel
Crohn's disease is characterised by an abnormal immunological response within the bowel wall leading to abnormal wall thickening, stricturing (narrowing), fistulation (abnormal connections) to adjacent organs and strictures…
- Trial name
- NCT06868875
- Where
- United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 1,500 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University College, London