Clinical trials: Gastric Residual
Fasting, Anesthesia
Gastric Residual Volumes in Infants Fed at 4 and 6 Hours Prior to General Anaesthesia
The safety implications of prolonged fasting in young children prior to general anaesthesia are well described. Current UK guidance recommends a fasting time of 6 hours for formula milk prior to general anaesthesia.
- Conditions
- Fasting, Anesthesia, Pediatric ALL
- Trial name
- NCT06067321
- Testing
- abdominal ultrasound, insertion of naso-gastric tube
- Where
- United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 70 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- King's College Hospital NHS Trust
Esophageal Adenocarcinoma, Gastric Cancer
Determining Minimal Residual Disease Using ctDNA Deep Sequencing
Preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy is the standard treatment for locally advanced gastrointestinal tumours. However, not all patients respond to preoperative treatment.
- Conditions
- Esophageal Adenocarcinoma, Gastric Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer
- Trial name
- CIT-SEQ (NCT07660627)
- Testing
- NGS sequencing of mutations selected based on sequencing of primary tumors
- Where
- Czechia
- Volunteers
- 34 people
- Sponsor
- Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute
Gastric Residual Volume
Feasibility of 1 Hour Clear Fluid Fasting Prior to Paediatric GA
The study is aim to investigate the appropriate fasting time for clear fluid in paediatric patients who plan for elective minor surgery.
- Trial name
- NCT03952260
- Testing
- Fasting time for clear fluid prior to anaesthesia
- Where
- Malaysia
- Volunteers
- 56 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Ma Tai Jiun
Clinical CT Abdomen/Pelvic With Oral Contrast and Sedation
CT Residual Gastric Fluid Volume
Hypothesis: The investigators hypothesize that more than 50% of the patients receiving enteric contrast material (ECM) < 2 hours of anesthesia/sedation would have residual gastric fluid volume (GFV) > 0.4 ml/kg.
- Trial name
- NCT02239068
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 76 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Fasting
Effect of Premedicant Oral Paracetamol on Gastric Volume and pH
Patients are asked to fast before general anaesthesia to reduce the risk that any gastric contents could be regurgitated and aspirated into the lungs once anaesthetised.
- Trial name
- NCT04625608
- Testing
- Paracetamol, Standard care
- Where
- United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 104 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- King's College Hospital NHS Trust
Fasting, Gastric Emptying
Comparison of Residual Gastric Volume Between Children Who Drink Different Clear Oral Fluid Volume
According to the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) fasting guideline for patients undergoing elective surgery, the 2-hour fasting period is suggested for clear oral fluid (including water, pulp-free juice and tea or…
- Trial name
- NCT03741777
- Testing
- Clear oral fluid
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 288 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Boston Children's Hospital
Premature Infant
Effects Of Not Measuring Gastric Residual Content On Feeding Tolerance In Premature Infants iNFANTS
Omitting evaluation of gastric residual contents prior to feeding very premature infants will increase the feeding intake at 2 weeks, and total caloric intake and growth by 3 weeks, as well as decrease the time required for…
- Trial name
- NCT01965769
- Testing
- No gastric residual evaluation
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 61 people
- Sponsor
- University of Florida
Gastric Residual Volume, Preterm Infant
Routine Versus no Assessment of Gastric Residual Volumes in Preterm Infants
The practice of checking gastric residuals is not evidence based. The amount of gastric residual volume (GRV) does not correlate with either feeding intolerance or development of NEC.
- Conditions
- Gastric Residual Volume, Preterm Infant, Feeding Disorder Neonatal
- Trial name
- NCT04062851
- Testing
- No Gastric residual volume monitoring
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 80 people
- Sponsor
- AdventHealth
Infant, Premature, Diseases, Nutrition, Enteral
Evaluation of Gastric Residuals and Feedings Progression
This study evaluates the utility of measuring gastric residuals in premature infants born between 26+0 and 33+6 weeks and to determine if its routine use is related with a delay in feedings advancement in this babies compared…
- Trial name
- REGAP (NCT04064398)
- Testing
- Aspiration of gastric residuals
- Where
- Chile
- Volunteers
- 203 people
- Sponsor
- Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Obesity
Holding vs. Continuing Incretin-based Therapies Before Upper Endoscopy
To assess whether holding incretin-based therapy before endoscopy reduces the likelihood of clinically relevant Residual Gastric Volume (RGV).
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Obesity, Gastroparesis
- Trial name
- NCT06533527
- Testing
- GLP-1 medication
- Where
- 2 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 69 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- The Cleveland Clinic
Gastric Residual Volume, Abdominal Distension
Abdominal Massage for Gastric Residual Volume in Surgical Patients
This randomized controlled trial aimed to evaluate the effect of abdominal massage on gastric residual volume (GRV) and abdominal distension in surgical intensive care patients receiving enteral nutrition.
- Conditions
- Gastric Residual Volume, Abdominal Distension, Enteral Nutrition, Massage Therapy
- Trial name
- NCT07018414
- Testing
- Abdominal Massage
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 84 people
- Sponsor
- Marmara University
Hemorrhagic Shock, Pediatric Trauma
Effect of Resuscitation on Gastric Emptying Using POCUS in Pediatric Trauma Patients
Pediatric trauma often leads to hemorrhagic shock, which reduces blood flow to the digestive tract and delays gastric emptying. This delay can cause fluid and food to remain in the stomach, increasing the risk of pulmonary…
- Conditions
- Hemorrhagic Shock, Pediatric Trauma, Delayed Gastric Emptying, Gastric Dysmotility
- Trial name
- NCT07810907
- Volunteers
- 50 people
- Sponsor
- Assiut University
Residual Gastric Contents, Polyethylene Glycol
Effect of Miralax NPO Time on Residual Gastric Volumes and Bowel Preparation
The goal of this clinical trial is to assess differences in residual gastric volumes after stopping Miralax ingestion at different time points (2, 4, 6 hours) prior to anesthesia induction and compare it to the control (current…
- Trial name
- NCT07616908
- Testing
- Stopping Miralax ingestion 4 hours prior to anesthesia induction, Stopping Miralax ingestion 6 hours prior to anesthesia induction, Stopping Miralax ingestion 2 hours prior to anesthesia induction
- Volunteers
- 200 people
- Sponsor
- Stanford University
Anesthesia, Child
Effect of PEEP on Gastric Insufflation During Face Mask Induction of General Anesthesia in Children
The aim of our study is first to assess the effect of different PEEP levels on gastric volume using ultrasonography during induction of general anesthesia in children undergoing elective surgery
- Trial name
- NCT06127173
- Testing
- Positive End Expiratory Pressure PEEP
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 72 people
- Sponsor
- Kasr El Aini Hospital
Fasting, Pediatric ALL
Effect of NPO Time and Type of Food Intake on Preoperative Residual Gastric Content and pH
According to normal physiology, the longer fasting period allows food particles to pass stomach through small intestines to minimize intragastric content.
- Trial name
- NCT03448991
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 150 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Boston Children's Hospital
Pediatrics, Fasting Period
Effect of Positive End-expiratory Pressure on Gastic Residual Volume
This study was designed as a prospective observational study.
- Trial name
- NCT06426394
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 90 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Duygu Akyol
Premature; Infant, Light-for-dates
Re-feeding Gastric Residuals in Preterm Infants
The purpose of this study is to determine whether re-feeding of gastric residuals reduces the time needed to establish full enteral feedings in premature infants.
- Trial name
- NCT01420263
- Testing
- Re-feeding residuals, Fresh Feeding Breastmilk or Formula only
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 72 people
- Sponsor
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
Gastric Residuals Assessment, Prematurity
Does Routine Assessment of Gastric Residuals in Preterm Neonates Influence Time Taken to Reach Full Enteral Feeding?
The study aims to compare routine assessment of gastric residuals versus no assessment of residuals in preterm neonates with respect to time taken for achieving full enteral feeding and the incidence of possible complications…
- Conditions
- Gastric Residuals Assessment, Prematurity, Sepsis Newborn, Necrotizing Enterocolitis of Newborn
- Trial name
- GRASS (NCT03111329)
- Testing
- No aspiration of gastric residuals
- Where
- 2 sites in Czechia, Ireland
- Volunteers
- 95 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Institute for the Care of Mother and Child, Prague, Czech Republic
Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: a Cohort Study
This is a prospective cohort study, which subjects were obese patients requiring LSG surgery. LSG with different gastric resection starting points (2-4cm/4-6 cm from pylorus) as intervention method.
- Trial name
- NCT03629808
- Testing
- 4-6cm from starting point of gastrectomy to pylorus, 2-4cm from starting point of gastrectomy to pylorus
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 138 people
- Sponsor
- Beijing Friendship Hospital
Gastric Residual Volume
Reducing Fasting Time for Breast Milk to 3 Hours
Shortening fasting times in young children undergoing general anesthesia aims to avoid the detrimental effects of prolonged fasting.
- Trial name
- NCT05355428
- Testing
- offering of breast milk feed 3 hours prior to planned surgery start
- Where
- United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 50 people
- Sponsor
- King's College Hospital NHS Trust