Clinical trials: Laparotomy Surgery
Surgical Site Infection
Skin Staples vs Polypropylene in Elective Laparotomy
Surgical site infection (SSI) is one of the most common postoperative complications following elective laparotomy and contributes significantly to patient morbidity, prolonged hospital stay, and increased healthcare costs.
- Trial name
- NCT07781878
- Testing
- Skin staples, Polypropylene skin suture
- Where
- Pakistan
- Volunteers
- 130 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences
Diabetes (Insulin-requiring, Type 1 or Type 2)
Investigation of the Effectiveness of Prophylactic NPWT (ciNPWT) in High-risk Diabetic Patients With Acute Laparotomy Wounds
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of prophylactic Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT) in patients with diabetes mellitus undergoing laparotomy who are at high risk for Surgical Site Infections (SSI).
- Trial name
- NCT07392853
- Testing
- Prophylactic/Incisional Negative Pressure Wound Therapy
- Where
- Hungary
- Volunteers
- 110 people
- Sponsor
- Semmelweis University
Abdomen, Acute
Clinical Outcomes and Equality in Healthcare for Emergency General Surgery Patients Undergoing Emergency Laparotomy
The goal of this observational cohort study is to evaluate the standard of care for general surgerical patients undergoing emergency laparotomy and assess factors affecting clinical outcomes, as well as evaluating the quality of…
- Trial name
- LAPTOP (NCT05623176)
- Testing
- Standardised laparotomy care
- Where
- Sweden
- Volunteers
- 2,000 people
- Sponsor
- Region Stockholm
Mortality, Pediatric
Operative Duration as a Predictor of Mortality in Pediatric Emergency Surgery
Introduction Operative duration is an important but under-studied predictor of mortality in emergency laparotomies. Aims \& Objectives The objective of this study was to quantify the effect of duration of emergency laparotomy in…
- Conditions
- Mortality, Pediatric, Laparotomy, Emergencies
- Trial name
- NCT03270930
- Testing
- Emergency laparotomy
- Volunteers
- 213 people
- Sponsor
- Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College
Surgery Complications, Surgery
SurgWeek-2: Identifying the Global Burden of Post Operative Complications: an International Prospective Cohort Study Protocol
This study aims to assess and improve the global outcomes following surgery. Every year approximately 313 million operations are performed, with 50 million people experiencing a complication and unfortunately 3.5 million people…
- Conditions
- Surgery Complications, Surgery, Global Surgery, Robotic
- Trial name
- SurgWeek-2 (NCT07785076)
- Volunteers
- 100,000 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Birmingham
Female Reproductive Cancer
Feeding Schedules After Surgery in Patients With Gynecologic Cancer
RATIONALE: Abdominal pain and nausea and vomiting may be lessened by waiting after surgery before eating foods by mouth. It is not yet known which feeding schedule is more effective in patients undergoing surgery.
- Trial name
- NCT00742677
- Testing
- nutritional support
- Where
- Italy
- Volunteers
- 180 people
- Sponsor
- European Institute of Oncology
Infant, Newborn, Infant, Low Birth Weight
Observational Study of Surgical Treatment of Necrotizing Enterocolotis
The purposes of this study were: 1) to compare mortality and postoperative morbidities in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants who underwent initial laparotomy or drainage for necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) or isolated…
- Conditions
- Infant, Newborn, Infant, Low Birth Weight, Infant, Small for Gestational Age, Infant, Premature
- Trial name
- NEC Surgery (NCT01223261)
- Where
- 17 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 156 people
- Sponsor
- NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Effects of Coffee Ingestion on Recovery of Bowel Function
>The Purpose of This Study Was to Determine Whether Consuming a 100-mL Cup of Coffee is Effective in Preventing or Reducing Postoperative Ileus After Laparotomy of Benign Gynecological Patients
Comparison of the effectiveness coffee (with or without caffeine) ingestion and water for reducing the duration of Postoperative ileus after Laparotomy of Benign Gynecological Patients
- Trial name
- NCT03660267
- Testing
- caffeine coffee, decaffiene coffee, still water
- Where
- Thailand
- Volunteers
- 90 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Department of Medical Services Ministry of Public Health of Thailand
Surgical Wound Infection
Determining the Worldwide Epidemiology of Surgical Site Infections After Gastrointestinal Surgery
Surgical site infection (SSI) is the most common complication following major gastrointestinal surgery, affecting between 25-40% of patients.
- Trial name
- GlobalSurg 2 (NCT02662231)
- Testing
- Emergency, or elective gastrointestinal resection
- Where
- 2 sites in United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 12,539 people
- Sponsor
- University of Edinburgh
Surgical Site Infection
Comparison Of Outcome Of Antibiotic Coated Vicryl Vs Non-Coated Vicryl In Abdominal Fascial Closure After Laparotomy In Children
We are investigating outcome of antibiotic coated vicryl versus non coated vicryl in terms of rate of surgical site infection and lebgth of hospital stay in children after lalaprotomy for perforated viscera.
- Trial name
- NCT06129773
- Testing
- antibiotic coated vicryl used for fascial closure
- Where
- Pakistan
- Volunteers
- 100 people
- Sponsor
- Muhammad Adeel Ashiq
Laparoscopic Surgery
Laparoscopic Splenectomy in Isolated High Grades Splenic Injuries
Background: Trauma laparoscopic splenectomy has no defined reasons. Compared trauma patient characteristics and results with laparoscopic and open splenectomies.
- Trial name
- NCT04329845
- Testing
- open splenectomy, laparoscopic splenectomy for splenic injury in trauma
- Volunteers
- 2 people
- Sponsor
- Zagazig University
Necrotising Enterocolitis Neonatal
Neonatal Laparotomy - A Trial Investigating the Impact of Location of Surgery
This is a pilot randomised trial allocating neonates requiring emergency laparotomy to surgery either on the neonatal unit or in the operating theatre.
- Trial name
- NeoLap (NCT07754435)
- Testing
- IN theatre, ON unit
- Volunteers
- 15 people
- Sponsor
- Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust
Malignant Female Reproductive System Neoplasm
Methadone Versus Intrathecal Hydromorphone for Postoperative Pain Relief in Gynecologic Cancer Undergoing Surgery
This phase IV trial compares methadone versus hydromorphone given in the fluid-filled space between the thin layers of tissue that cover the brain and spinal cord (intrathecal) for postoperative pain relief in patients with…
- Trial name
- NCT06525740
- Testing
- Hydromorphone, Methadone, Questionnaire Administration
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 140 people
- Sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
Cathartic Colon, Other Surgical Procedures
Appropriated Bowel Preparation Before Exploratory Laparotomy in Gynecologic Surgery
Our study perform In Department of Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University. In our study we divide patients into 3 groups ,First group patients doing Soap suds enema (S.S.E.), second group patients doing sodium…
- Trial name
- NCT02263443
- Testing
- Soap suds enema (S.S.E.), sodium chloride enema, No enema
- Where
- Thailand
- Volunteers
- 330 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Chiang Mai University
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms, Laparotomy
Longitudinal Study of Different Surgical Approaches in Chinese Patients of Uterine Cervical Cancer
This multi-center longitudinal study aims to compare the survival outcomes (including overall survival, progression-free survival and disease-free survival between uterine cervical patients receiving different surgical routes…
- Conditions
- Uterine Cervical Neoplasms, Laparotomy, Laparoscopy, Survival
- Trial name
- NCT03738969
- Testing
- Laparotomic radical hysterectomy, Laparoscopic radical hysterectomy
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 3,000 people
- Sponsor
- Lei Li
Peritonitis, Primary Closure
Outcome of Primary vs Delayed Primary Closure of Laparotomy in Dirty Abdominal Wounds
This randomized controlled trial is designed to evaluate and compare two different wound management strategies-primary closure (PC) and delayed primary closure (DPC)-in patients undergoing emergency laparotomy for peritonitis The…
- Conditions
- Peritonitis, Primary Closure, Delayed Primary Closure
- Trial name
- NCT07531576
- Testing
- Delayed Primary Laparotomy wound Closure, Primary Abdominal Closure
- Where
- Pakistan
- Volunteers
- 78 people
- Sponsor
- Ayub Teaching Hospital
Necrotizing Enterocolitis
Comparison of Two Surgical Treatments for Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Human Infants
The primary purpose of this study is to compare two surgical treatments for perforated necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight babies.
- Trial name
- NCT00252681
- Testing
- laparotomy, primary peritoneal drainage
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 130 people
- Sponsor
- Yale University
Laparoscopy, Abdominal Surgery by Laparotomy
Deep Rectus Sheath (DRS) Block in Abdominal Surgery
The goal of this observational study is to learn about the effectiveness of the Deep Rectus Sheath (Preperitoneal) block in patients undergoing abdominal surgery.
- Trial name
- DRS block (NCT07586462)
- Testing
- Other blocks
- Where
- 2 sites in Italy
- Volunteers
- 60 people
- Sponsor
- San Giovanni di Dio Hospital
Surgical Procedures, Operative
Determining Universal Processes Related to Best Outcome in Emergency Gastrointestinal Surgery: an International Evaluation
A multicentre, international evaluation of emergency abdominal surgery to establish surgical outcomes and identify common, modifiable best practice processes.
- Trial name
- GlobalSurg-1 (NCT02179112)
- Testing
- Emergency Abdominal Surgery
- Where
- United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 10,745 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Edinburgh
Laparotomy, Laparotomy Surgery
Saudi Emergency Laparotomy Audit
The Saudi Emergency Laparotomy Audit (SELA) is a national, multicenter observational clinical audit designed to evaluate outcomes and quality of care for patients undergoing emergency laparotomy in Saudi Arabia.
- Conditions
- Laparotomy, Laparotomy Surgery, Emergency Treatment, Abdominal Diseases
- Trial name
- SELA (NCT07429929)
- Testing
- Emergency Laparotomy
- Where
- Saudi Arabia
- Volunteers
- 10,000 people
- Sponsor
- King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center