Clinical trials: Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorder
Delirium
Perioperative EEG-Monitoring and Emergence Delirium in Children
Emergence delirium is a significant problem, particularly in children. However the incidence, preventative strategies, and management of emergence delirium remain unclear.
- Trial name
- NCT04091724
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 400 people
- Sponsor
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Ear Throat Nose Surgery, Delirium - Postoperative
The Relationship Between Opioid-Free Anesthesia and Postoperative Agitation-Delirium and Quality of Recovery in Pediatric Ear, Nose, and Throat Cases Monitored With Perioperative Bispectral Index
Delirium is a postoperative complication that hinders a child's recovery and presents challenges in assessment and management. Ear nose throat (ENT) procedures have been suggested as a risk factor for delirium[1].
- Conditions
- Ear Throat Nose Surgery, Delirium - Postoperative, Pain Postoperative
- Trial name
- NCT07191652
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 128 people
- Sponsor
- Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa
Postoperative Complications, Child
Effect of FPCA on Incidence of Emergency Delirium in Children After Surgery
Emergence delirium (ED) stands out as a prevalent postoperative complication among paediatric patients, correlating with extended hospitalization periods, escalated healthcare expenses, and increased incidence of postoperative…
- Conditions
- Postoperative Complications, Child, Family, Emergence Delirium
- Trial name
- NCT06092671
- Testing
- Family-centred perioperative care for anaesthesia
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 444 people
- Sponsor
- Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Postoperative Delirium
Perioperative GDNF as a Predictive Factor for Postoperative Delirium and Adverse Neurological Outcomes in Pediatric Surgery
To observe the dynamic changes in serum levels of inflammatory cytokines (e.g., IL-6, TNF-α), Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF), and Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (GDNF) during the perioperative period in…
- Trial name
- NCT07192549
- Testing
- Sevoflurane group, Propofol group
- Volunteers
- 200 people
- Sponsor
- General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis, Neuromuscular Scoliosis
Kids With Iron Deficiency and Scoliosis
This study is a randomized controlled trial of preoperative oral iron supplementation, to identify whether iron deficiency is a modifiable risk factor for adverse surgical outcomes such as red blood cell transfusion and…
- Conditions
- Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis, Neuromuscular Scoliosis, Perioperative/Postoperative Complications, Iron Deficiencies
- Trial name
- KIDS (NCT06042699)
- Testing
- Oral ferrous sulfate
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 275 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Columbia University
Preoperative Anxiety, Maladaptive Postoperative Behavior
Effects of Virtual Reality on Perioperative Pediatric Anxiety
This study evaluates the effect of virtual reality on anxiety levels in a pediatric surgical population. Half of participants will receive standard perioperative treatment, while the other half will receive additionally a virtual…
- Conditions
- Preoperative Anxiety, Maladaptive Postoperative Behavior, Emergence Delirium
- Trial name
- VIRTUALPED (NCT04043663)
- Testing
- Virtual Reality glasses, standard perioperative care without virtual reality program
- Where
- Spain
- Volunteers
- 240 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital
Behavior Problem
Intranasal Dexmedetomidine or Esketamine for Negative Postoperative Behavioral Changes in Children
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether intranasal dexmedetomidine or esketamine given before anesthesia can reduce negative postoperative behavioral changes in children undergoing day surgery.
- Trial name
- PEDI-NPOBCs (NCT07570160)
- Testing
- Dexmedetomidine, Esketamine, Normal Saline
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 342 people
- Sponsor
- Nanjing Children's Hospital
Pediatric, Adenotonsillectomy
AI-Generated Maternal Voice Storytelling During Pediatric Adenotonsillectomy
This prospective, three-arm randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effects of AI-generated maternal voice storytelling on the perioperative stress response, emergence delirium, anesthetic requirements, and perioperative…
- Trial name
- NCT07706725
- Testing
- AI-Generated Maternal Voice Storytelling, Relaxing Instrumental Music, midazolam premedication
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 90 people
- Sponsor
- Adiyaman University Research Hospital
Preoperative Care, Anxiety
Perioperative Effects of Operating Room Virtual Tour
Preoperative anxiety is associated with adverse consequences such as emergence delirium, and postoperative behavioral changes. According to previous studies, providing information of anesthetic procedures helps to lessen…
- Conditions
- Preoperative Care, Anxiety, Emergence Delirium, Postoperative Complications
- Trial name
- NCT03172182
- Testing
- a 360-degree VR video tour
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 86 people
- Sponsor
- Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Preoperative Fasting, Perioperative Patient Comfort / Quality of Care
Quality Improvement Project to Reduce Preoperative Fasting Times Before Elective Procedures
This single-center quality improvement project evaluates preoperative fasting times before elective procedures requiring anesthesiology care.
- Conditions
- Preoperative Fasting, Perioperative Patient Comfort / Quality of Care, Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV), Postoperative Pulmonary Complications
- Trial name
- NCT07488468
- Where
- Germany
- Volunteers
- 1,000 people
- Sponsor
- University of Giessen
Delirium, Postoperative
Perioperative Risk Factors for Postoperative Delirium in Children
Despite recent advances in postoperative delirium research, the proportion of children with postoperative delirium is still high.
- Trial name
- NCT01032161
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 300 people
- Sponsor
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Emergence Delirium in Pediatric Anesthesia, Perioperative Ketonemia and Its Association With Recovery Outcomes in Children
"KETOMED: Ketonemia and Risk of Emergence Delirium in Children Undergoing General Anesthesia - A Multicenter Observational Study"
The objective of this observational study is to evaluate the relationship between ketonemia and emergence delirium in children undergoing general anesthesia.
- Trial name
- KETOMED (NCT07249736)
- Where
- Spain
- Volunteers
- 200 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid
Major Injury
Perioperative Research Into Memory: Cognitive Outcome Following Major Burns
The long term survival of patients who require admission to critical care (CC) following a major burn injury (MBI) continues to improve with advanced clinical management.
- Trial name
- PRiMe (NCT03470844)
- Testing
- Face-to-face neurocognitive tests, Psychological screening, fMRI
- Where
- United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 32 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust
Postoperative Neurocognitive Dysfunction, Cognitive Dysfunction
Perioperative IL-33 is Associated with the Early Stage of Postoperative Neurocognitive Dysfunction After Major Abdominal Surgery
Perioperative neurocognitive dysfunction(PND) are common complications of major surgery among patients, could be a long-term disease, which sometimes lasts for several years, and it is meaningful to find a biomarker of PND at the…
- Conditions
- Postoperative Neurocognitive Dysfunction, Cognitive Dysfunction, Postoperative Complications, Neuropsychological Tests
- Trial name
- NCT06704451
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 150 people
- Sponsor
- First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
S-ketamine, Esketamine
Safety and Efficacy Evaluation of S (+) - Ketamine in Children
A multicenter, randomized, open-label, active controlled pragmatic clinical trial that evaluates the safety and efficacy of S (+) -ketamine for postoperative acute pain in children in perioperative settings.
- Conditions
- S-ketamine, Esketamine, Acute Pain, Postoperative Pain
- Trial name
- NCT04834427
- Testing
- Conventional therapy + S (+)-Ketamine, Conventional therapy
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 3,000 people
- Sponsor
- Chinese PLA General Hospital
Perioperative Anxiety, Emergence Delirium
The Effects of Familiar Toy and Parental Presence Combination on Perioperative Pediatric Anxiety
This study will evaluate the effect of presence of favorite toy and parent during perioperative period on pediatric anxiety and emergence delirium.
- Trial name
- NCT06459089
- Testing
- Selection of the parent according to children preference, Bringing the favorite toy of the children that will accompany the child during their perioperative period
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 100 people
- Sponsor
- Karaman Training and Research Hospital
Emergence Delirium
Frontal Alpha Asymmetry and Pediatric Emergence Delirium
This study aimed to investigate whether the association between the preoperative anxiety level and emergence delirium involves EEG frontal alpha asymmetry in pediatric patients undergoing ophthalmic surgery under general…
- Trial name
- NCT05800639
- Testing
- Ophthalmic surgery, General anesthesia
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 80 people
- Sponsor
- Gangnam Severance Hospital