Clinical trials: Preoperative Fasting
Fasting, Pediatric ALL
Effect of NPO Time and Type of Food Intake on Preoperative Residual Gastric Content and pH
According to normal physiology, the longer fasting period allows food particles to pass stomach through small intestines to minimize intragastric content.
- Trial name
- NCT03448991
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 150 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Boston Children's Hospital
Pulmonary Aspiration of Gastric Contents
Gastric Content After 6 vs 4 Hours of Preoperative Fasting in Children
The primary objective of the study is to compare the risk of increased stomach contents after tube feeding (Enteral feeding) 6 and 4 hours before anesthesia using antrum measured by ultrasound.
- Trial name
- ENGUS (NCT05695066)
- Testing
- Preoperative fasting instruction
- Where
- Sweden
- Volunteers
- 180 people
- Sponsor
- Uppsala University Hospital
Pectus Excavatum
Postoperative Recovery Quality According to Preoperative Fasting Time in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Nuss Operation
Preoperative fasting is intended to lower the amount of gastric contents in order to decrease the incidence of aspiration associated with endotracheal intubation.
- Trial name
- NCT04068324
- Testing
- New Care No Nil Per Os
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 90 people
- Sponsor
- Jung Min Koo
Focus is on Preoperative Psychiatric Charactarization of Elective Fast-track Hip and Knee Arthroplasty Patients
Psychiatric Disorder and Postoperative Morbidity in Hip and Knee Artroplasty
It has been established that patients with psychiatric disorders tend to do worse in a surgical setting. Some types of surgery with greater impact than others, including orthopedic surgery.
- Trial name
- NCT02576405
- Volunteers
- 2,000 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
Preoperative Fasting, Perioperative Patient Comfort / Quality of Care
Quality Improvement Project to Reduce Preoperative Fasting Times Before Elective Procedures
This single-center quality improvement project evaluates preoperative fasting times before elective procedures requiring anesthesiology care.
- Conditions
- Preoperative Fasting, Perioperative Patient Comfort / Quality of Care, Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV), Postoperative Pulmonary Complications
- Trial name
- NCT07488468
- Where
- Germany
- Volunteers
- 1,000 people
- Sponsor
- University of Giessen
Preoperative Fasting, Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Protocol
Impact of Different Fasting Strategies on Gastric Ultrasound and Anxiety Levels in Children
Children who undergo surgery are usually asked to stop eating and drinking for several hours before anesthesia to reduce the risk of stomach contents entering the lungs.
- Conditions
- Preoperative Fasting, Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Protocol, Pediatric Surgery
- Trial name
- NCT07482345
- Testing
- Carbohydrate-loading fluid, Sip-till-send clear fluid
- Where
- 2 sites in Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 120 people
- Sponsor
- Bursa City Hospital
Preoperative Fasting
Gastric pH in Intubated Children - Part Two
Fasting (according to ASA, ESA or institutional guidelines) is an important strategy to minimize the risk of regurgitation, vomiting and pulmonary aspiration during general anaesthesia; the effect of fasting time for clear fluid…
- Trial name
- NCT02603094
- Testing
- clear fluid ingestion
- Where
- Switzerland
- Volunteers
- 180 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University Children's Hospital, Zurich
Fasting
Ultrasound Assessment of Preoperative Gastric Volume in Children
The purpose of this study is to compare the gastric volume in pediatric patients who followed preoperative fasting guideline using ultrasound.
- Trial name
- NCT03017066
- Testing
- Ultrasound, General anesthesia
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 78 people
- Sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
Anesthesia Morbidity, Child, Only
Impact of Preoperative Fasting on Intraoperative Glycemic Homeostasis and Enhanced Recovery in Children
In 2018, the main societies of anesthesia (European Society Anaesthesiology, European Society Pediatric Anesthesia, and Association des Anesthésistes Réanimateurs Pédiatriques d'Expression Française) changed the current…
- Conditions
- Anesthesia Morbidity, Child, Only, Fasting Hypoglycemia
- Trial name
- GLYNEMCaen (NCT04826627)
- Testing
- glycemia
- Where
- 2 sites in France
- Volunteers
- 300 people
- Sponsor
- University Hospital, Caen
Pulmonary Aspiration of Gastric Contents
Comparison of Different Preoperative Fasting Times in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Elective General Anaesthesia
Rationale of this study is to provide an evidence on minimal safe clear fluid fasting duration without the risk of aspiration of gastric contents during elective pediatric procedures under general anesthesia.
- Trial name
- NCT05922072
- Testing
- Nasogastric aspiration for measurement of Residual Gastric Volume, Nasogastric Aspiration for Measurement of Gastric pH
- Where
- Pakistan
- Volunteers
- 120 people
- Sponsor
- King Edward Medical University
Perioperative Complication
A Pilot Study of the Effects of 4 vs 3 Hours of Preoperative Fasting in Breast-feeding Infants
In the new guideline from ESAIC breast-feeding should be encouraged until 3 hours before anesthesia. This recommendation was based mainly on gastric emptying studies in neonates with small sample sizes and single center…
- Trial name
- BMRCT (NCT05573165)
- Testing
- 3 hours of preoperative fasting for breast milk, 4 hours of preoperative fasting for breast milk
- Where
- Sweden
- Volunteers
- 20 people
- Sponsor
- Uppsala University Hospital
Pulmonary Aspiration of Gastric Contents
A Multicentre Preoperative Fasting Audit
The new European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care (ESAIC) preoperative fasting guideline recommends a one hour minimum fasting time for clear fluids.
- Trial name
- EUROFAST (NCT05519969)
- Where
- Sweden
- Volunteers
- 307,162 people
- Sponsor
- Uppsala University
Fasting
Parents Perception and Compliance With Pre Operative Fasting Instructions in Paediatric Patients
This study evaluates the perception and compliance with the fasting instructions given to parents of children undergoing surgery.
- Trial name
- NCT03606564
- Testing
- study of fasting time among pediatric patients undergoing day care surgery
- Where
- India
- Volunteers
- 1,050 people
- Sponsor
- Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh
Preoperative Fasting
Gastric pH in Intubated Children
Fasting (according to ASA, ESA or institutional guidelines) is an important strategy to minimize the risk of regurgitation, vomiting and pulmonary aspiration during general anaesthesia; the effect of fasting time for clear fluid…
- Trial name
- NCT01516775
- Testing
- clear fluid ingestion
- Where
- Switzerland
- Volunteers
- 150 people
- Sponsor
- Achim Schmitz
Gastric Residue, Preoperative Fasting
Preoperative Fasting Duration and Gastric Residue in Pediatric Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
This retrospective observational study aims to evaluate the relationship between preoperative fasting duration and gastric residue in pediatric patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy for gastrointestinal symptoms or…
- Conditions
- Gastric Residue, Preoperative Fasting, Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
- Trial name
- NCT07614919
- Testing
- Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 110 people
- Sponsor
- Bursa Sevket Yilmaz Training and Research Hospital
Preoperative Fasting
Comparing the Gastric Emptying Times of Underweight and Healthy-weight School-aged Children
In the recent literature, preoperative fasting times for pediatric patients are limited to one hour for clear fluids. Studies related to gastric emptying times mostly searched for normal-weight children.
- Trial name
- NCT06522204
- Testing
- %5 Dextrose
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 60 people
- Sponsor
- Karaman Training and Research Hospital