Clinical trials: Zidovudine
HIV Infections
Safety and Efficacy of Switching From Stavudine or Zidovudine to Tenofovir DF in HIV-1 Infected Children
The primary objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of switching to tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) compared to continuing stavudine or zidovudine in maintaining virologic suppression in HIV-1 infected children.
- Trial name
- NCT00528957
- Testing
- Tenofovir DF, Zidovudine, Stavudine
- Where
- 9 sites in United States, Panama and 1 more
- Volunteers
- 97 people
- Sponsor
- Gilead Sciences
Malaria, HIV Infections
Protease Inhibitors to Reduce Malaria Morbidity in HIV-Infected Pregnant Women
This study is an open-label, single site, randomized controlled trial comparing protease inhibitor (PI)-based antiretroviral therapy (ART) to non-PI based ART for HIV-infected pregnant and breastfeeding women of all CD4 cell…
- Trial name
- PROMOTE-PIs (NCT00993031)
- Testing
- Lopinavir/ritonavir, Efavirenz, Zidovudine
- Where
- Uganda
- Volunteers
- 389 people
- Sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
Malaria, HIV Infections
HIV Protease Inhibitors for the Prevention of Malaria in Ugandan Children
HIV and malaria are major causes of morbidity and mortality in Sub-Saharan Africa and children bear the greatest brunt of both diseases. No single existing intervention is likely to control malaria in Africa.
- Trial name
- PROMOTE-PEDS (NCT00978068)
- Testing
- Lopinavir/Ritonavir (LPV/r), Nevirapine (NVP), Efavirenz (EFV)
- Where
- Uganda
- Volunteers
- 176 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
HIV-1 Infection
A Study to Evaluate Antiviral Activity of Darunavir + Ritonavir in HIV-1 Infected Adolescents
The purpose of this study is to evaluate pharmacokinetics (what body does to medication), safety, tolerability, and efficacy (effectiveness) of darunavir with low-dose ritonavir (DRV/rtv) administered once daily, in combination…
- Trial name
- DIONE (NCT00915655)
- Testing
- darunavir, ritonavir, zidovudine
- Where
- 9 sites in United States, France and 4 more
- Volunteers
- 12 people
- Sponsor
- Tibotec Pharmaceuticals, Ireland
Disease Transmission, Vertical, Vertical Human Immunodeficiency Virus Transmission
Trial of Three Neonatal Antiretroviral Regimens for Prevention of Intrapartum HIV Transmission
Giving anti-HIV medications to babies born of HIV positive mothers right after birth can lower the babies' risk of contracting HIV.
- Conditions
- Disease Transmission, Vertical, Vertical Human Immunodeficiency Virus Transmission, HIV Infections
- Trial name
- NCT00099359
- Testing
- Zidovudine, Nevirapine (NVP), Epivir (3TC)
- Where
- 17 sites in United States, Argentina and 3 more
- Volunteers
- 1,735 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
HIV Infections
Trizivir Vs. Kaletra and Combivir for the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV
Anti-HIV drug regimens have dramatically improved the rates of prevention of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV in developed countries.
- Trial name
- NCT00270296
- Testing
- Trizivir, Lamivudine/Zidovudine, Lopinavir/Ritonavir
- Where
- 4 sites in Botswana
- Volunteers
- 730 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Cryptococcal Meningitis, HIV Infections
Cryptococcal Optimal ART Timing Trial
The Cryptococcal Optimal ART Timing (COAT) trial seeks to determine after cryptococcal meningitis (CM) whether early initiation of antiretroviral therapy (ART) prior to hospital discharge results in superior survival compared to…
- Conditions
- Cryptococcal Meningitis, HIV Infections, AIDS
- Trial name
- COAT (NCT01075152)
- Testing
- efavirenz, nucleoside
- Where
- 3 sites in South Africa, Uganda
- Volunteers
- 177 people
- Sponsor
- University of Minnesota
HIV Infections
Optimizing Pediatric HIV-1 Treatment in Infants With Prophylactic Exposure to Nevirapine, Nairobi, Kenya
Globally, children who acquire HIV-1 increasingly do so in the context of maternal antiretroviral prophylaxis. It is important to determine whether maternal antiretroviral prophylaxis should alter infant treatment regimens.
- Trial name
- NCT00427297
- Testing
- AZT/3TC/NVP (zidovudine/lamivudine/nevirapine), d4T/3TC/NVP (stavudine/lamivudine/nevirapine), AZT/3TC/ABC (zidovudine/lamivudine/abacavir)
- Where
- Kenya
- Volunteers
- 34 people
- Sponsor
- University of Washington
HIV Infections
Anti-HIV Drugs for Treating Infants Who Acquired HIV Infection at Birth
The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of anti-HIV drug courses of different lengths in infants who became HIV infected at birth.
- Trial name
- NCT00102960
- Testing
- Abacavir sulfate, Didanosine, Efavirenz
- Volunteers
- 377 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
HIV Infections
Comparison of Three Anti-HIV Regimens to Prevent Nevirapine Resistance in Women Who Take Nevirapine During Pregnancy
HIV infected pregnant women may take single-dose nevirapine (SD NVP) prior to giving birth to prevent mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV.
- Trial name
- NCT00099632
- Testing
- Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate, Lamivudine/Zidovudine, Lopinavir/Ritonavir
- Where
- 8 sites in Haiti, India and 4 more
- Volunteers
- 484 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
HIV
A Study of Switching to RPV Plus Other ARVs in HIV-1-infected Children (Aged 2 to <12 Years) Who Are Virologically Suppressed
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the steady state pharmacokinetics (PK) of rilpivirine (RPV) and determine the appropriate dose of RPV in combination with other antiretrovirals (ARVs) in participants aged greater than or…
- Trial name
- NCT04012931
- Testing
- Rilpivirine, ARV Background Regimen
- Where
- 14 sites in Italy, Portugal and 4 more
- Volunteers
- 26 people
- Sponsor
- Janssen Research & Development, LLC
HIV
Antiretroviral Therapy for Advanced HIV Disease in South Africa
This study will determine how well four different antiretroviral drug therapies work in patients with advanced HIV disease. The trial is part of the South Africa-U.S.
- Trial name
- NCT00342355
- Testing
- Zidovudine, Stavudine, Didanosine
- Where
- 7 sites in South Africa
- Volunteers
- 1,771 people
- Sponsor
- National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Efficacy Study of Different Laboratory Management Strategies and Drug Regimens in HIV-infected Children in Africa
The two original objectives were to determine in HIV-infected children initiating antiretroviral therapy (ART): 1. Whether clinically driven monitoring (CDM) will have a similar outcome in terms of disease progression or death as…
- Trial name
- ARROW (NCT02028676)
- Testing
- Clinically Driven Monitoring (CDM), Laboratory plus Clinical Monitoring (LCM), Arm A: ABC+3TC+NNRTI
- Where
- 4 sites in Uganda, Zimbabwe
- Volunteers
- 1,206 people
- Sponsor
- Medical Research Council
HIV, Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Immune Reconstitution Syndrome Trial (THIRST)
The purpose of this study is twofold: (1) to assess the feasibility and safety of fixed dose combination zidovudine/lamivudine/abacavir in HIV infected subjects with tuberculosis in a resource-limited setting, and (2) to assess…
- Trial name
- THIRST (NCT00851630)
- Testing
- Fixed dose combination zidovudine/lamivudine/abacavir
- Where
- Tanzania
- Volunteers
- 70 people
- Sponsor
- Duke University
HIV Infections
Evaluating the Response to Two Antiretroviral Medication Regimens in HIV-Infected Pregnant Women, Who Begin Antiretroviral Therapy Between 20 and 36 Weeks of Pregnancy, for the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission
HIV-infected pregnant women who begin taking antiretroviral (ARV) medications in the late stages of pregnancy need an effective medication regimen to reduce the risk of transmitting HIV to their children.
- Trial name
- NCT01618305
- Testing
- Lamivudine/zidovudine, Efavirenz, Raltegravir
- Where
- 19 sites in United States, Argentina and 5 more
- Volunteers
- 408 people
- Sponsor
- Westat
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
ALTAIR - Alternative Antiretroviral Strategies : a Comparison of Three Initial Regimens
In treatment naïve HIV infected subjects, combination antiretroviral therapy including efavirenz combined with tenofovir and emtricitabine will offer non-inferior antiretroviral efficacy over 48 weeks, compared to either…
- Trial name
- NCT00335322
- Testing
- Truvada (fixed dose combination of tenofovir + emtricitabine) + Stocrin (efavirenz), Truvada (fixed dose combination of tenofovir + emtricitabine)+ ritonavir/atazanavir (r/ATV), Truvada (fixed dose combination of tenofovir + emtricitabine) + zidovudine (ZDV) + abacavir (ABC)
- Volunteers
- 329 people
- Sponsor
- Kirby Institute
HIV Infections
Antiviral Responses to NNRTI-Based vs. PI-Based ARV Therapy in HIV Infected Infants Who Have or Have Not Received Single Dose NVP for Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV
A single dose of nevirapine (SD NVP) given to an HIV infected pregnant woman followed by a single dose to her infant has been shown to be an effective way of reducing the risk of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV.
- Trial name
- P1060 (NCT00307151)
- Testing
- Lamivudine, Lopinavir/ritonavir, Nevirapine
- Where
- 10 sites in India, Malawi and 5 more
- Volunteers
- 452 people
- Sponsor
- International Maternal Pediatric Adolescent AIDS Clinical Trials Group
HIV Infections
Anti-HIV Drug Regimens and Treatment-Switching Guidelines in HIV Infected Children
Little is known about what treatment combinations are best for HIV infected children. This study examined the long-term effectiveness of different anti-HIV drug combinations in children and strategies for switching treatment if…
- Trial name
- NCT00039741
- Testing
- NRTIs (ABC, FTC, FTC/TDF, 3TC, 3TC/AZT, d4T, TDF, ddC, AZT), NNRTIs (EFV, NVP), PIs (AMP, IDV, LPV/r, NFV, SQV, RTV)
- Where
- 31 sites in United States, Puerto Rico
- Volunteers
- 266 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
HIV Infections
Evaluating Strategies to Reduce Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV Infection in Resource-Limited Countries
The purpose of this study was to examine, in an integrated and comprehensive fashion, three critical questions currently facing HIV-infected pregnant and postpartum women and their infants: 1.
- Trial name
- PROMISE (NCT01061151)
- Testing
- Zidovudine (ZDV), Nevirapine (NVP): Antepartum Mothers, Emtricitabine-tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (Truvada [TRV]) tail
- Where
- 14 sites in India, Malawi and 5 more
- Volunteers
- 3,747 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
HIV Positive, Malnourished
IMPAACT P1092: Steady State PK in Malnourished HIV Infected Children
Children living with HIV from sub-Saharan Africa often present with severe malnutrition. In severe malnutrition, metabolic and/or gut structural derangement may lead to inadequate antiretroviral (ARV) absorption and/or erratic…
- Trial name
- NCT01818258
- Testing
- ZDV+3TC+LPV/r
- Where
- 5 sites in Malawi, Tanzania and 2 more
- Volunteers
- 52 people
- Sponsor
- International Maternal Pediatric Adolescent AIDS Clinical Trials Group