Clinical trials: Complication of Anesthesia
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Modafinil to Prevent Postoperative Cognitive Decline
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction is a well-recognized complication of surgery. The aim of the study is to investigate whether cognitive dysfunction is reduced by the use of modafinil as shown by neurocognitive testing.The…
- Trial name
- NCT03914118
- Testing
- Preoperative modafinil + postoperative modafinil
- Volunteers
- 137 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- The Cooper Health System
Complication of Anesthesia
Assessing Peripheral Nerve Block Scoring Systems for Intra-Operative and Post-Operative Analgesia
The purpose of this study is to determine if Peripheral Nerve Block scoring systems are effective in predicting the achievement of intra-operative anaesthesia and post-operative analgesia.
- Trial name
- NCT02041806
- Where
- Ireland
- Volunteers
- 40 people
- Sponsor
- The Adelaide and Meath Hospital
Pregnancy Complications, Cesarean Section Complications
A Quality Improvement Project - Peripartum Operating Room Leveling System
Investigators propose a four-category triaging system to delineate and facilitate the communication and action plan for all types of obstetric OR cases via a multidisciplinary approach.
- Conditions
- Pregnancy Complications, Cesarean Section Complications, Morbidity;Perinatal
- Trial name
- NCT03552419
- Volunteers
- 1,380 people
- Sponsor
- Johns Hopkins University
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Early Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction After Closed Loop Anesthesia vs Inhalational Anesthesia or TIVA
This study is designed to test the hypothesis that closed loop system reduces post operative cognitive dysfunction incidence 15 min after anesthesia more than desflurane, sevorane, total intravenous anesthesia manually guided by…
- Trial name
- NCT02656901
- Testing
- auto total endovenous anesthesia, Manual Desflurane anesthesia, Manual Sevoflurane anesthesia
- Where
- Italy
- Volunteers
- 132 people
- Sponsor
- University of Foggia
Respiratory Failure, Respiratory Infection
Avoiding Neuromuscular Blockers to Reduce Complications
The goal of this study to evaluate whether eliminating the use of non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBA) for maintenance of general anesthesia reduces postoperative pulmonary complications in higher risk patients.
- Conditions
- Respiratory Failure, Respiratory Infection, Aspiration Pneumonia, Pneumonitis
- Trial name
- NCT03962725
- Testing
- Neuromuscular Blocking Agents, Anesthetic Adjuncts
- Where
- 2 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 3 people
- Sponsor
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Chronic Postoperative Pain, Open Heart Surgery
Comparison of IV Analgesia, Thoracic Epidural Analgesia, and ESP Block for Chronic Pain After Open Heart Surgery
This prospective observational study aims to compare three routinely used postoperative analgesia techniques in patients undergoing open heart surgery: intravenous analgesia, thoracic epidural analgesia (TEA), and bilateral…
- Conditions
- Chronic Postoperative Pain, Open Heart Surgery, Postoperative Analgesia, Analgesia
- Trial name
- TEA-ESPB-IV (NCT07257744)
- Testing
- Intravenous Analgesia, Thoracic Epidural Analgesia (TEA), Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESPB)
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 90 people
- Sponsor
- Karadeniz Technical University
Airway Complication of Anesthesia
Modified Laryngeal Handshake Technique
In this study, we compare the conventional laryngeal handshake technique and modified laryngeal handshake technique for locating the cricothyroid membrane in terms of accuracy and speed.
- Trial name
- NCT04065412
- Testing
- Conventional laryngeal handshake technique, Modified laryngeal handshake technique
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 200 people
- Sponsor
- SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center
Ecchymosis, Adverse Anesthesia Outcome
Comparison of Lidocaine With and Without Adrenaline for Reducing Ecchymosis
This randomized, double-blinded controlled trial evaluates whether lidocaine with adrenaline reduces bruising (ecchymosis) more effectively than lidocaine without adrenaline among women undergoing contraceptive implant insertion…
- Conditions
- Ecchymosis, Adverse Anesthesia Outcome, Complications Associated With Device, Bleeding
- Trial name
- CLEAR (NCT07897201)
- Testing
- 1% Lidocaine with adrenaline, 1% Lidocaine
- Where
- Thailand
- Volunteers
- 450 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Chulalongkorn University
Pain, Postoperative
Usefulness of Lidocaine in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeries Under General Anesthesia for Pain Control After Operation
This will be a randomized double blinded clinical study conducted in patients undergoing oral and maxillofacial surgery under general anesthesia.
- Trial name
- NCT03479320
- Testing
- Lidocaine
- Where
- Nepal
- Volunteers
- 40 people
- Sponsor
- B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences
Pain, Postoperative
Comparison of ESP Block and M-TAPA Block Efficiency in Postoperative Analgesia Management in Nephrectomy Cases
Relieving postoperative nephrectomy pain requires multimodal approaches. Peripheral blocks such as ESP block and M-TAPA block and multimodal analgesics reduce side effects by reducing the use of other analgesics.
- Trial name
- NCT06566859
- Testing
- NRS 0. hour, NRS 6. Hour, NRS 12. Hour
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 60 people
- Sponsor
- Başakşehir Çam & Sakura City Hospital
Acute Kidney Injury, Surgery Complications
Real-Time Acute Kidney Injury Perioperative Prediction Clinical Trial
This investigator-initiated, pragmatic trial evaluates whether displaying a machine learning (ML)- derived perioperative AKI risk score-alone or paired with an interruptive Best/Our Practice Advisory (BPA/OPA)-improves…
- Conditions
- Acute Kidney Injury, Surgery Complications, Anesthesia
- Trial name
- ML-AKI (NCT07604662)
- Testing
- EHR-Embedded AKI Risk Score, EHR-Embedded AKI Risk Score with Best Practice Advisory
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 25,518 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
Perioperative Period, Anesthetic
Correlation Between Perioperative EEG Features and Delirium After General Anesthesia
The goal of this observational study is to compare the perioperative EEG characteristics and the incidence of short-term cognitive dysfunction in patients with postoperative delirium and non-postoperative delirium after elderly…
- Conditions
- Perioperative Period, Anesthetic, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Postoperative Delirium
- Trial name
- NCT06082024
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 40 people
- Sponsor
- Fuzhou Hua
Spinal Anesthesia, Cesarean Section Pain
Effect of Single-Dose Dexamethasone on Postoperative Pain After Cesarean Section Under Spinal Anesthesia
This study looked at whether giving a single dose of dexamethasone (a steroid medicine, 8 mg given into the vein) before a cesarean section could reduce pain after the operation.
- Conditions
- Spinal Anesthesia, Cesarean Section Pain, Postoperative Pain
- Trial name
- NCT07718360
- Testing
- Dexamethasone (IV), Normal Saline 0.9% Infusion Solution
- Where
- Pakistan
- Volunteers
- 80 people
- Sponsor
- KRL Hospital, Islamabad
Congenital Heart Disease, Airway Complication of Anesthesia
Video Laryngoscopy Versus Direct Laryngoscopy for Nasotracheal Intubation
The aim of this study is to perform a pilot study investigating the first attempt intubation success rate differing between video laryngoscope nasotracheal intubation and direct laryngoscope nasotracheal intubation.
- Trial name
- NCT05902013
- Testing
- laryngoscopy
- Where
- Austria
- Volunteers
- 152 people
- Sponsor
- Medical University of Vienna
Airway Management, Tracheal Intubation
Effect of Night Shift Versus Daytime Duty on Tracheal Intubation Complications and Duration in Surgical Patients
Airway management is one of the most critical steps of anesthesia, and its complications can be life-threatening. Reduced staffing, differences in personnel experience, and physical and mental fatigue during off-hours (evenings…
- Conditions
- Airway Management, Tracheal Intubation, Intubation Complications, General Anesthesia
- Trial name
- NCT07823179
- Testing
- Tracheal Intubation
- Volunteers
- 1,000 people
- Sponsor
- Merve Yazici Kara
Postoperative Pain
RISS Versus ESP Block in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
This prospective randomized controlled trial aims to compare the analgesic efficacy and effects on diaphragmatic function of bilateral erector spinae plane (ESP) block and bilateral rhomboid intercostal-subserratus plane (RISS)…
- Trial name
- RISS-ESP-LC (NCT07655323)
- Testing
- Erector Spinae Plane Block, Rhomboid Intercostal-Subserratus Plane Block
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 80 people
- Sponsor
- Ferit Yetik
Delirium, Anesthesia; Adverse Effect
Assessment of Immediate Postoperative Delirium (IPD) in Adult Patients: Incidence and Etiologic Factors
Delirium is considered to be acute failure of central nervous system. It is acute confusional state characterized by decline from baseline mental level, attention deficit and disorganized thinking.
- Trial name
- AIPDAP (NCT03967496)
- Testing
- Types of Anesthesia, Access of Surgery, Comorbidities
- Where
- Oman
- Volunteers
- 402 people
- Sponsor
- Sultan Qaboos University
Postoperative Pain, Regional Anesthesia
Peri-articular Injection and (IPACK) With Adductor Canal Block in Total Knee Arthroplasty.
This is a prospective randomized double blind controlled study to evaluate the post-operative analgesic effect of adductor canal block (ACB) or peri-articular injection (PAIs) compared to combined adductor canal block and…
- Trial name
- NCT04396652
- Testing
- Adductor canal block (ACB) group, Peri-articular injection group, Adductor canal block and IPACK block group
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 60 people
- Sponsor
- Tanta University
Shoulder Arthroscopy, Postoperative Pain
Magnesium Sulfate With Standard Combined Costoclavicular-Suprascapular Block for Pain Relief After Shoulder Arthroscopy.
This study aims to evaluate whether adding magnesium sulfate to a combined costoclavicular and suprascapular nerve block improves postoperative pain control in patients undergoing shoulder arthroscopy.
- Conditions
- Shoulder Arthroscopy, Postoperative Pain, Regional Anesthesia
- Trial name
- CCSS-Mg (NCT07798115)
- Testing
- Bupivacaine, Magnesium sulfate (MgSO4), Normal Saline (NS)
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 84 people
- Sponsor
- Assiut University
End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), Arteriovenous Fistula Patency
Anesthetic Effect of Ropivacaine on Local Infiltration Anesthesia in Arteriovenous Fistula Surgery
This study compares two local anesthetics, ropivacaine and lidocaine, for patients undergoing arteriovenous fistula surgery. Arteriovenous fistula is the preferred vascular access for end-stage kidney disease patients needing…
- Conditions
- End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), Arteriovenous Fistula Patency, Chronic Kidney Disease 5D
- Trial name
- NCT07259772
- Testing
- Ropivacaine, Lidocaine
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 40 people
- Sponsor
- The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang