Clinical trials: Elective Surgical Patients
Post Operative Cognitive Dysfunction
Post-Operative Cognitive Dysfunction in Normal Aging Patients Undergoing Elective Orthopedic Surgery
Post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a common concern for aging patients undergoing elective orthopedic surgery and significantly effects health outcomes.
- Trial name
- POCD (NCT04267328)
- Testing
- Elective Orthopedic Surgery
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 47 people
- Sponsor
- HealthPartners Institute
Obese Adults, Hernia Abdominal Wall
Tirzepatide-Based Prehabilitation Before Elective Ventral and Incisional Hernia Repair in Patients With Obesity
This study evaluated whether a 16-week weight-loss program using tirzepatide before elective ventral and incisional hernia surgery could improve surgical readiness and outcomes in patients with obesity.
- Conditions
- Obese Adults, Hernia Abdominal Wall, Prehabilitation
- Trial name
- NCT07638592
- Testing
- Tirzepatide prehabilitation
- Where
- Italy
- Volunteers
- 91 people
- Sponsor
- Azienda Sanitaria Locale Napoli 2 Nord
Elective Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) Surgery, Coronary Artery Disease
Sleep-disordered Breathing and Perioperative Atrial Fibrillation in Cardiac Surgery
In patients undergoing elective coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery, coronary artery disease, sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), atrial fibrillation (AF) perioperative atrial fibrillation and complications will be…
- Conditions
- Elective Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) Surgery, Coronary Artery Disease, Sleep-disordered Breathing (SDB), Atrial Fibrillation
- Trial name
- CONSIDER-AF (NCT02877745)
- Testing
- Stratification, no intervention
- Where
- Germany
- Volunteers
- 1,200 people
- Sponsor
- Michael Arzt
Frailty in Adult Surgery, Frailty Syndrome
Validity of Frailty Screening Tools as a Measure for Postoperative Outcomes
Frailty is a common geriatric syndrome defined as a clinical state of decreased physiologic reserve resulting in increased vulnerability to stressors.
- Conditions
- Frailty in Adult Surgery, Frailty Syndrome, Elective Surgery
- Trial name
- NCT07367828
- Testing
- Intermediate/major elective surgery
- Where
- Iceland
- Volunteers
- 350 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Iceland
Laryngeal Masks
Comparative Evaluation of Ambu AuraGain Laryngeal Mask and Proseal Laryngeal Mask Airway
Comparison of two different supraglottic airway devices i.e., the ProSeal Laryngeal Mask Airway (PLMA) and Ambu AuraGain, a third generation laryngeal mask Airway.
- Trial name
- NCT03139292
- Testing
- ProSeal Laryngeal Mask Airway, AmbuAuraGain Laryngeal Mask Airway
- Where
- India
- Volunteers
- 160 people
- Sponsor
- Tata Main Hospital
Laryngeal Masks Comparison
Laryseal Pro LMA Versus Ambu Aura Gain LMA in Elective Ophthalmological Surgeries
Tracheal intubation is considered the gold standard for protecting the airway. As the supraglottic airway devices (SADs) could be inserted without laryngoscopy, so that SADs with different designs and safety issues could be used…
- Trial name
- NCT06140667
- Testing
- LarysealTM Pro, Ambu Aura Gain
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 54 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Cairo University
Elective Surgery Requiring Laryngeal Mask Airway General Anesthesia
ED90 of Tegileridine Combined With Propofol for LMA Insertion
This is a prospective two-group dose-finding trial using biased-coin sequential up-and-down design. We plan to enroll 108 patients who need general anesthesia with laryngeal mask airway placement, divided into young group (18-64…
- Trial name
- NCT07665151
- Testing
- Tegileridine combined with Propofol for anesthesia induction
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 109 people
- Sponsor
- Shiyou Wei
Postoperative Pulmonary Complications (PPC)
Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index and ASA Status for Predicting Lung Complications After Major Abdominal Surgery in Older Adults
Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs), such as pneumonia, atelectasis, and respiratory failure, are major causes of illness, prolonged hospital stays, and intensive care admissions in older patients undergoing elective…
- Trial name
- NCT07862777
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 170 people
- Sponsor
- Dr Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital
Elective Surgical Patients, Blood Pressure
Gabapentin and Pressor Response to Intubation
This study evaluates the effectiveness of oral gabapentin in reducing the pressor response (increased MAP, HR, and BP) during laryngoscopic intubation.
- Trial name
- NCT06705101
- Testing
- Gabapentin Group (Group G): Patients will receive 300 mg of oral Gabapentin
- Volunteers
- 144 people
- Sponsor
- Liaquat National Hospital & Medical College
Acute Pain
Effect of Rectus Sheath Block on Diaphragmatic Function After Elective Upper Abdominal Surgery
This study will be undertaken to investigate the respiratory and analgesic effects of ultrasound guided rectus sheath block analgesia after elective abdominal surgery with midline incision.
- Trial name
- Rectus (NCT03725527)
- Testing
- Rectus Sheath Block
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 60 people
- Sponsor
- Assiut University
Elderly, Frail
Effects of Multimodal Prehabilitation on Frail Elderly Patients Undergoing Elective Gastric Cancer Surgery
Research indicates that prehabilitation is effective in optimizing physical status before surgery, although this method may be considered "aggressive" for frail elderly patients.
- Conditions
- Elderly, Frail, Gastric Cancer, Prehabilitation
- Trial name
- NCT06510088
- Testing
- 3-week multimodal prehabilitation program
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 112 people
- Sponsor
- Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University
Knee Osteoarthritis, Replacement, Knee
Exploration of Appropriate BIS Range and Propofol Effect-site Concentration During Total Intravenous Anesthesia With Concomitant Adjuvants.
The goal of this clinical trial is to determine the appropriate Bispectral Index (BIS) range and propofol effect-site concentration required to maintain adequate anesthesia depth during total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA)…
- Conditions
- Knee Osteoarthritis, Replacement, Knee, Elective Surgical Patients, ASA Class I/II Patients
- Trial name
- NCT07736352
- Testing
- Propofol + Remifentanil +Midazolam, Propofol + Remifentanil + Dexmedetomidine, Propofol + Remifentanil + Esketamine
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 100 people
- Sponsor
- China-Japan Friendship Hospital
Thromboembolism
Melagatran/Ximelagatran Versus Enoxaparin for the Prevention of Venous Thromboembolic Events
This study is being carried out to study the efficacy and safety of treatment with melagatran injection followed by ximelagatran tablets in preventing blood clots, compared with enoxaparin for a period of 5-6 weeks.
- Trial name
- EXTEND (NCT00206089)
- Testing
- EXANTA
- Where
- 125 sites in Austria, Belgium and 14 more
- Volunteers
- 3,300 people
- Sponsor
- AstraZeneca
Knee Arthroplasty, Total
FactOr XIa inhibiTion for the pRevention of venOus Thromboembolism in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty
This study was to compare the study drug BAY1213790 to existing therapies, i.e. enoxaparin or apixaban, for the prevention of blood clotting and safety in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA).
- Trial name
- FOXTROT (NCT03276143)
- Testing
- Enoxaparin, Apixaban, BAY1213790
- Where
- 54 sites in Bulgaria, Canada and 11 more
- Volunteers
- 813 people
- Sponsor
- Bayer
Cardiac Surgery, Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Voluven® in Paediatric Patients
This study will compare the clinical efficacy and safety of Voluven® and Human Albumin during elective open-heart surgery in pediatric patients.
- Trial name
- NCT00860405
- Testing
- HES 130/0.4 (6%) in sodium chloride (Voluven®, solution for infusion), Human serum albumin (HSA 50g/L), Human serum albumin (HSA 50g/L)
- Where
- 2 sites in Austria, Belgium
- Volunteers
- 61 people
- Sponsor
- Fresenius Kabi
Hyperglycemia, Postoperative Infection
Hyperglycemia in Neurosurgery
Poor glycemic control is recognized as a risk factor for postoperative infection. For the neurosurgical patient, postoperative infection can lead to devastating complications such as meningitis, encephalitis and death.
- Trial name
- NCT05236751
- Where
- 3 sites in United States, Italy and 1 more
- Volunteers
- 52 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Boston Medical Center
Coronary Artery Disease, Anesthesia
Influence of Oxygen on Perioperative Outcome in Patients Undergoing General Anaesthesia for Elective Non-cardiac Surgery
The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of supraphysiologic oxygen (hyperoxia) on myocardial function in anaesthetized patients undergoing non-cardiac vascular surgery.
- Trial name
- Promise-O2 (NCT04808401)
- Testing
- Oxygen
- Where
- Switzerland
- Volunteers
- 110 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern
General Anesthesia Induction for Elective Surgery
Carotid Artery Corrected Flow Time as a Predictor of Hypotension After Induction of General Anesthesia in Elderly Patients
The number of elderly patients undergoing elective surgery has been growing in recent years. Elderly patients often have a variety of underlying diseases, including hypertension, coronary heart disease, diabetes…
- Trial name
- NCT05628051
- Testing
- ultrasonographic measurement of carotid artery corrected flow time (FTc)
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 177 people
- Sponsor
- Fujian Medical University Union Hospital
the Effect of Intraoperative Magnesium Infusion on Postoperative Cognitive Functions in Adult Patients After Elective Pelvi-abdominal Surgeries
Effect of Intraoperative Magnesium Infusion on Postoperative Pain and Cognitive Function
The aimof this study is to observe the effect of intraoperative magnesium infusion on peri-operative pain and postoperative cognitive functions in adult patients after elective pelvi-abdominal surgeries.
- Trial name
- NCT04256057
- Testing
- Magnesium Sulfate
- Where
- 3 sites in Egypt
- Volunteers
- 24 people
- Sponsor
- Beni-Suef University
Postoperative Pain
An International Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of SABER®-Bupivacaine for Postoperative Pain Control in Patients Undergoing Hysterectomy
The objective is to identify the optimal dose of SABER-Bupivacaine for postoperative pain control in patients undergoing hysterectomy on the basis of pharmacokinetics, efficacy and safety evaluations.
- Trial name
- NCT00993226
- Testing
- SABER-Bupivacaine Treatment 1a, Bupivacaine HCl Treatment 1c, SABER-Bupivacaine Treatment 2a
- Where
- 14 sites in France, Germany and 4 more
- Volunteers
- 115 people
- Sponsor
- Durect