Clinical trials: Neoadjuvant Therapy in Rectal Cancer
Rectal Cancer
IXO (Irinotecan, Xeloda, Oxaliplatin) in Rectal Cancer
This is a prospective open label single-arm, single-institution phase II clinical trial to test the efficacy of neoadjuvant treatment with IXO (Irinotecan, Capecitabine [Xeloda], Oxaliplatin) followed by chemoradiotherapy and…
- Trial name
- IXOr (NCT01237665)
- Testing
- IXO regimen
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 15 people
- Sponsor
- Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
Rectal Adenocarcinoma, Stage II Rectal Cancer AJCC v7
Veliparib, Pembrolizumab, and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patient With Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
This randomized phase II trial studies how well veliparib or pembrolizumab work with combination chemotherapy and radiation therapy in treating patients with rectal cancer that has spread from where it started to nearby tissue or…
- Conditions
- Rectal Adenocarcinoma, Stage II Rectal Cancer AJCC v7, Stage III Rectal Cancer AJCC v7
- Trial name
- NCT02921256
- Testing
- Capecitabine, Fluorouracil, Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy
- Where
- 650 sites in United States, Puerto Rico
- Volunteers
- 363 people
- Sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Pathological Complete Response, Rectal Cancer
Clinical Study on the Safety and Relationship of Sintilimab Combined With Chemotherapy in Neoadjuvant Treatment of Locally Advanced Rectal Adenocarcinoma
This study is designed as a single-center, phase II exploratory clinical trial to evaluate the pathological response rate and safety of sintilimab (PD-1 inhibitor) combined with XELOX regimen (oxaliplatin + capecitabine) for…
- Conditions
- Pathological Complete Response, Rectal Cancer, Neoadjuvant Chemoimmunotherapy
- Trial name
- NCT07127497
- Testing
- Sintilimab combined with XELOX
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 50 people
- Sponsor
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Rectal Cancer, Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
A Phase II Single-Arm Study of High-Bioavailability Curcumin as Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Mid-to-Low Rectal Cancer: Integrated Clinical and Translational Analysis of Tumor Tissue
This clinical study investigates the anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties of a high-bioavailability formulation of curcumin (BCM-95) in patients with mid-to-low rectal cancer receiving neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy…
- Conditions
- Rectal Cancer, Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer, Radiation-Induced Enteritis, Radiation Proctitis
- Trial name
- BCMRECRAD (NCT07248020)
- Testing
- Curcumin (BCM-95®)
- Where
- Taiwan
- Volunteers
- 72 people
- Sponsor
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (LARC), MSS (Microsatellite Stable)
SCRT Based iTNT vs. LCRT Based TNT for MSS Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
In this prospective, multicentre, randomized phase III trial, 612 locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC, T3-4/N+M0) patients with at least one high-risk features (lower location (≤5cm), cT4, cN2, MRF+, EMVI+, TD+) will be…
- Trial name
- TORCH-STAR (NCT07551479)
- Testing
- short-course radiaotherapy, long-course chemoradiaothearpy, Capecitabine
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 612 people
- Sponsor
- Fudan University
Colorectal Cancer
Radiation Therapy, Irinotecan, and Cetuximab in Treating Patients Who Are Undergoing Surgery for Stage III or Stage IV Rectal Cancer
RATIONALE: Specialized radiation therapy that delivers a high dose of radiation directly to the tumor may kill more tumor cells and cause less damage to normal tissue.
- Trial name
- NCT00392470
- Testing
- cetuximab, irinotecan hydrochloride, conventional surgery
- Where
- 3 sites in Switzerland
- Volunteers
- 20 people
- Sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
Rectal Cancer, Adenocarcinoma, Locally Advanced Malignant Neoplasm
Induction Chemotherapy Plus Chemoradiotherapy With or Without Aspirin in High Risk Rectal Cancer
The benefit of aspirin in cancer of the colon and rectum is already known. Recently, it was described its potential activity during chemoradiotherapy, with higher rate of tumor downstaging.
- Conditions
- Rectal Cancer, Adenocarcinoma, Locally Advanced Malignant Neoplasm, Chemoradiation
- Trial name
- ICAR (NCT03170115)
- Testing
- Aspirin
- Where
- Brazil
- Volunteers
- 25 people
- Sponsor
- Instituto Nacional de Cancer, Brazil
Colorectal Cancer, Mismatch Repair-deficient (dMMR)
Neoadjuvant Toripalimab With or Without Celecoxib in dMMR/MSI-H Colorectal Cancer
Colorectal cancer of Mismatch Repair-deficient (dMMR)/ Microsatellite Instability-high (MSI-H) accounts for approximately 15% of all colorectal cancer patients, with a higher proportion in right colon cancer.
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer, Mismatch Repair-deficient (dMMR), Microsatellite Instability-high (MSI-H), Neoadjuvant Therapy
- Trial name
- PICC (NCT03926338)
- Testing
- Neoadjuvant toripalimab plus celecoxib for 6 cycles, Neoadjuvant toripalimab monotherapy for 6 cycles, Neoadjuvant toripalimab plus celecoxib for 12 cycles
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 270 people
- Sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen University
Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (LARC), Locally Advanced Gastric/Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
Phase II Basket Trial: Zanidatamab Plus Tislelizumab in HER2-Positive GI Tumors (UNION-HER2-BASKET)
This study is a prospective, multi-cohort clinical trial designed to evaluate the preliminary efficacy and safety of zanidatamab in combination with tislelizumab and chemotherapy/radiotherapy for patients with HER2-positive…
- Conditions
- Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (LARC), Locally Advanced Gastric/Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma, Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC), Neoadjuvant Therapy
- Trial name
- NCT07243938
- Testing
- short-course radiotherapy, Zanidatamab, Tisleizumab(BGB-A317)
- Volunteers
- 70 people
- Sponsor
- Tao Zhang
Rectal Cancer
A Trial of Neoadjuvant FOLFOX6 With Short Course Radiotherapy in Patients With Unresectable Rectal Cancer and Liver Metastasis
The purpose of this study is the increase of resection rate of primary cancer in rectal after short course radiotherapy without interrupt chemotherapy schedule during the period of chemotherapy.
- Trial name
- NCT01269229
- Testing
- folfox, short course Radiotherapy
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 32 people
- Sponsor
- Yonsei University
Colorectal Cancer, Metastatic Cancer
S0408: Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin, and Bevacizumab in Pts Undergoing Surgery for Liver Mets From Colorectal Cancer
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as capecitabine and oxaliplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing.
- Trial name
- NCT00118105
- Testing
- bevacizumab, capecitabine, oxaliplatin
- Where
- 46 sites in United States
- Sponsor
- SWOG Cancer Research Network
Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
The Combination of Immunotherapy and Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in MSS Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
The study evaluates the addition of immunotherapy of PD-1 antibody in neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in microsatellite stable (MSS) locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC).
- Trial name
- NCT04411537
- Testing
- PD-1 antibody, Capecitabine, Irinotecan
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 50 people
- Sponsor
- Fudan University
Rectal Cancer
Short Course Radiation Therapy Followed by Pre-operative Chemotherapy and Surgery in High-risk Rectal Cancer
Patients with a primary rectal cancer without detectable distant metastasis who after locoregional therapy only, meaning preoperative radio(chemo)therapy plus surgery have at least a 40% risk of not having a CRM negative…
- Trial name
- LARCT-US (NCT03729687)
- Testing
- radiotherapy, capecitabine, oxaliplatin
- Where
- Sweden
- Volunteers
- 280 people
- Sponsor
- Uppsala University
Rectal Cancer, Adenocarcinoma, Neoadjuvant Therapy
Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Plus Tislelizumab With or Without Probio-M9 in pMMR/MSS Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
This prospective, single-center, randomized controlled trial aims to assessing the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant chemoradiation plus Tislelizumab (PD-1 inhibitor) with or without Probio-M9 and subsequent TME surgery, by…
- Conditions
- Rectal Cancer, Adenocarcinoma, Neoadjuvant Therapy, Immunotherapy, Probio-M9
- Trial name
- NCRIT-PM9 (NCT07458529)
- Testing
- CRT+PD-1 inhibitor+Probio-M9
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 50 people
- Sponsor
- Seventh Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Colo-rectal Cancer, Colon Cancer
Pre-Operative Treatment in REseCTable COlon CanceR
This is an open-label, randomized, controlled, multicenter, phase III study with two parallel arms. Patients with advanced colon cancer, including the upper third of the rectum, clinically staged cT3-4 and or cN+ (defined as…
- Conditions
- Colo-rectal Cancer, Colon Cancer, Colon Carcinoma
- Trial name
- NCT06899477
- Testing
- mFOLFOXIRI, mFOLFOX-6, CAPOX
- Where
- 28 sites in Germany
- Volunteers
- 714 people
- Sponsor
- Dominik Paul Modest
Rectal Neoplasm Carcinoma in Situ Adenocarcinoma
Metformin With Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation to Improve Pathologic Responses in Rectal Cancer
This study is a phase II, single arm, controlled, open label internal pilot.
- Trial name
- NCT03053544
- Testing
- Metformin
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 15 people
- Sponsor
- Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Rectal Neoplasms Malignant
FAPI in Rectal Cancer TNT
The goal of the trial is to observe the changes of 68Ga FAPI signal before and after total neoadjuvant therapy for rectal cancers, and the correlation between the image parameters, immune checkpoints expression as well as the…
- Trial name
- NCT06157463
- Testing
- Ga-68 FAPI
- Where
- Taiwan
- Volunteers
- 99 people
- Sponsor
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Rectal Cancer
Establishment of MRI Model for pTRG in Rectal Cancer With Establishment of
This study proposeto integrate a variety of imaging quantitative indicators to establish a new MRI-based tumor response regression(mrTRG) classification method.
- Trial name
- NCT05374044
- Testing
- pelvic MRI for establishing new mrTRG method
- Where
- 3 sites in China
- Volunteers
- 385 people
- Sponsor
- Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
Cancer of the Rectum, Neoplasms, Rectal
Immunoscore in Rectal Cancer
This is an observational study of tumor samples and MRI imaging in patients with colorectal cancers. A tumor sample, MRI scans, and treatment outcome data will be used for research purposes to see if it is possible to predict…
- Conditions
- Cancer of the Rectum, Neoplasms, Rectal, Rectal Cancer, Rectal Tumors
- Trial name
- NCT02017509
- Testing
- Diagnostic Biopsy and Surgical Procedure, Intravoxel incoherent motion MRI (IVIM), Dynamic Contrast Enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI)
- Where
- 2 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 3 people
- Sponsor
- Providence Health & Services
Rectal Cancer, Total Neoadjuvant Treatment
Short-course Radiotherapy With Induction and Consolidation Chemotherapy in Patients With Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
Short-course radiotherapy followed by consolidation chemotherapy has shown a better response rate when compared to chemoradiotherapy treatment.
- Trial name
- SHORT-ICAR (NCT04674696)
- Testing
- Approach
- Where
- Brazil
- Volunteers
- 54 people
- Sponsor
- Instituto Nacional de Cancer, Brazil