Clinical trials: Opioid Use After Surgery
Post-operative Pain
A Trial Assessing The Association Between Type Of Local Anesthesia Treatment And Postoperative Pain In Patients In Having Undergone Arrhythmia Surgery
The goal of the proposed study is to investigate the relationship between two standard treatments, lidocaine or a mixture of lidocaine and bupivacaine, and 1) postoperative pain, and; 2) narcotic use following pacemaker or…
- Trial name
- NCT01300377
- Testing
- Bupivacaine / Lidocaine, Lidocaine
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 350 people
- Sponsor
- Baylor Research Institute
Opioid Use, Arthropathy of Knee
RelieVRx for Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) for the Reduction of Acute Postoperative Pain and Opioid Use
This is a single-center, prospective, randomized, controlled study of the appliedVR RelieVRx headset in subjects undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA).
- Conditions
- Opioid Use, Arthropathy of Knee, Pain, Postoperative
- Trial name
- NCT04010266
- Testing
- RelieVRx headset, multi-modality pain management
- Where
- 3 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 63 people
- Sponsor
- AppliedVR Inc.
Gynecology, Surgery
Patient-Directed Postoperative Opioid Prescribing for Gynecologic Surgery
We would like to evaluate and optimize opioid prescribing after minimally invasive hysterectomy. Currently, our standard prescribing is 150 oral morphine equivalents.
- Conditions
- Gynecology, Surgery, Opioid Use
- Trial name
- NCT03805386
- Testing
- Physician directed opioid prescribing, Patient directed opioid prescribing
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 65 people
- Sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
Orthopedic Surgery, Opioid Use
Post-op Crowd Sourcing Health Data Via Text-messaging
The Center for Disease Control has labeled the opioid prescription drug crisis an "epidemic" in the United States and recently this epidemic has been named a public health emergency.
- Conditions
- Orthopedic Surgery, Opioid Use, Acute Injuries Knee, Neurosurgery
- Trial name
- NCT03532256
- Testing
- Observation, Text to online survey, Bi-directional text script
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 127 people
- Sponsor
- University of Pennsylvania
Opioid Use, Pain, Postoperative
Erector Spinae Plane Block Versus Conventional Analgesia in Complex Spine Surgery
Enhanced recovery pathways (ERPs) emphasize evidence-based, multimodal anesthetic and analgesic choices to minimize opioid consumption while providing adequate pain control after surgery.
- Trial name
- ESPB-Spine (NCT04156581)
- Testing
- Bupivacaine, Dexamethasone, Saline
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 46 people
- Sponsor
- Hospital for Special Surgery, New York
Pain, Postoperative, Medication Adherence
Evaluation of an Interactive Opioid Risk Education Program (STOMP) for Parents
Millions of children and adolescents are prescribed opioid pain relievers each year, placing them at risk for serious adverse events and misuse in the home setting.
- Conditions
- Pain, Postoperative, Medication Adherence, Opioid Use, Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
- Trial name
- STOMP (NCT03287622)
- Testing
- Educational Intervention, Nudge
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 712 people
- Sponsor
- University of Michigan
Pain, Postoperative, Analgesia
Oral Pregabalin as Preemptive Analgesia in Abdominal Hysterectomy
Postoperative pain affects 80% of surgical patients and is one of the main negative symptoms resulting from surgery. It impairs the recovery of patient since it is related to chronic pain, nausea and vomiting and longer hospital…
- Conditions
- Pain, Postoperative, Analgesia, Gabapentin Adverse Reaction, Opioid Abuse
- Trial name
- NCT04495374
- Testing
- Pregabalin 300mg
- Where
- Brazil
- Volunteers
- 58 people
- Sponsor
- Universidade Federal de Alfenas
Chronic Sinusitis
Intraoperative and Post-operative Analgesic Effect of IV Acetaminophen for Sinus Surgery
The purpose of this study is to assess the use of IV acetaminophen (Ofirmev) as a and safe and efficacious agent in reducing post-operative pain; we hypothesize that its use will reduce post-operative pain when compared to a…
- Trial name
- IVAPAP (NCT01608308)
- Testing
- IV Acetaminophen
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 62 people
- Sponsor
- The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Pain, Postoperative
Opioid & Steroid Use Following Tonsillectomy in Pediatric Patients
The purpose of this study is to determine if a post-operative course of oral dexamethasone affects opioid usage in pediatric patients undergoing tonsillectomy.
- Trial name
- NCT04541147
- Testing
- Dexamethasone, Analgesics
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 24 people
- Sponsor
- Duke University
Postoperative Delirium, Postoperative Pain
Clinical Trial of Gabapentin to Decrease Postoperative Delirium and Pain
This will be a double blind, placebo-controlled study of patients ≥65 years of age undergoing surgery of the spine, hips and knees replacement at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) Medical Center.
- Conditions
- Postoperative Delirium, Postoperative Pain, Opioid Use, Hospital Length of Stay
- Trial name
- NCT00221338
- Testing
- Gabapentin
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 750 people
- Sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
Opioid Use, Spinal Diseases
Opioid Free vs. Standard Perioperative Pain Regimen for Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) Surgery
Patients undergoing 1-3 level Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) at the levels between C2 and T1 will be enrolled into this randomized prospective study.
- Conditions
- Opioid Use, Spinal Diseases, Surgery--Complications, Surgery
- Trial name
- NCT04990804
- Testing
- Opioid Analgesic, Opioid-Free Postoperative Pain Regimen
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 8 people
- Sponsor
- Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Analgesia
Study of Post-Herniorrhaphy Non-opioid MMA Regimens
This is a Phase 3b, open-label study to assess postoperative opioid use in subjects undergoing unilateral open inguinal herniorrhaphy with intraoperative administration of HTX-011 and a postoperative non-opioid multimodal…
- Trial name
- NCT03907176
- Testing
- HTX-011, Luer lock applicator, Ibuprofen
- Where
- 30 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 209 people
- Sponsor
- Heron Therapeutics
Pain, Postoperative, Opioid Use
Impact of Quadratus Lumborum Block on Recovery Profile After Ventral Hernia Repair
Ventral hernia repair may be associated with significant postoperative pain. Pain is typically managed with intravenous (IV) and oral medications that come with their own risks, such as nausea, constipation, sedation, respiratory…
- Trial name
- NCT03794882
- Testing
- Quadratus Lumborum Block, Standard Medical Management
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 14 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Wisconsin, Madison
Opioid Use
Opioid Consumption and Disposal After Shoulder Arthroplasty
Opioid medications are widely used after many orthopedic procedures and are routinely prescribed after shoulder replacement surgery.
- Trial name
- NCT05525975
- Testing
- Educational materials
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 140 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Brendan M. Patterson
Opioid Use
Does a Non-Opioid Multimodal Pain (NOMO) Protocol Decrease Narcotic Use
The objective of this study is to evaluate narcotic use after implementation of a Non-Opioid Multimodal Pain (NOMO) protocol in patients who are undergoing a urogynecologic procedure.
- Trial name
- NCT05386069
- Testing
- NOMO Protocol
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 10 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Prisma Health-Upstate
Cardiovascular Surgery, Pain, Postoperative
Sternal Block With Liposomal Bupivacaine vs. Saline Prior to Incision in Cardiac Surgery
The purpose of this study is to find out what effects (good and bad) that the study medicine called "liposomal bupivacaine" has on subjects that are undergoing a sternotomy.
- Conditions
- Cardiovascular Surgery, Pain, Postoperative, Block
- Trial name
- NCT04333095
- Testing
- Liposomal bupivacaine, Normal Saline Flush, 0.9% Injectable Solution_#1
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 70 people
- Sponsor
- Baylor Research Institute
Postoperative Pain, Opioid Use
STandard Versus No Opioid Prescription After Prolapse and Anti-INcontinence Surgery Trial
Overprescribing opioids is considered a major contributor to the opioid crisis. Hill et al. demonstrated that within a general surgery practice, over 70% of the prescribed opioid pills were never taken.
- Conditions
- Postoperative Pain, Opioid Use, Prolapse; Female, Incontinence
- Trial name
- STOP-PAIN (NCT04491617)
- Testing
- Standard opioid prescribing, Restrictive opioid prescribing
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 129 people
- Sponsor
- The Cleveland Clinic
Post-operative Pain
IV Acetaminophen for Acute Post Operative Pain in C-Section Patients
Post-operative pain management after C-section is an important topic as the number of elective c-sections increases each year. Pain is managed either by giving opioids or by using non-opioids.
- Trial name
- NCT02069184
- Testing
- IV Acetaminophen
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 66 people
- Sponsor
- Montefiore Medical Center
Post-operative Pain, Colon Cancer
The Effect of Exparel on Post Operative Pain and Narcotic Use After Colon Surgery
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effect of Exparel on pain control and patient outcome after colon resection. The investigators will evaluate the clinical course of the patients who receive exparel as compared to the…
- Conditions
- Post-operative Pain, Colon Cancer, Diverticulitis
- Trial name
- NCT02052557
- Testing
- Bupivacaine, Bupivacaine liposome suspension
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 51 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Des Moines University
Scoliosis, Pain
Perioperative Methadone Use to Decrease Opioid Requirement in Pediatric Spinal Fusion Patients
Acute pain management following major surgical procedures in pediatric patients continues to be a challenge, especially after extensive posterior spine fusions.
- Trial name
- NCT02558010
- Testing
- Methadone, Normal Saline, Morphine
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 58 people
- Sponsor
- Medical College of Wisconsin