Clinical trials: Pediatric Surgery
PPAP, Spine Fusion
Personalized Perioperative Analgesia Platform (PPAP) for Pediatric Spine Fusion Surgery (sIRB)
The purpose of this collaborative CTSA application is to develop an innovative perioperative precision analgesia platform (PPAP) to improve analgesia and reduce serious immediate and long-term adverse outcomes of perioperative…
- Trial name
- PPAP Spine (NCT05367609)
- Testing
- Preoperative Genotyping
- Where
- 5 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 300 people
- Sponsor
- Senthil Sadhasivam
Child
A Comparison of Three Methods of Hemoglobin Monitoring in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Major Surgery
Investigators compare the accuracy of the SpHb and hemocue with blood Hb levels
- Trial name
- Hemoped (NCT02634099)
- Testing
- blood measurement, pulse co-oxymeter (SpHb), hemoCue
- Where
- France
- Volunteers
- 50 people
- Sponsor
- Central Hospital, Nancy, France
Cleft Palate, Cleft Lip
Perioperative Respiratory Adverse Events in Cleft Lip and Palate Surgery: Incidence, Risk Factors, and Clinical Scoring
Cleft lip and palate surgeries present unique anesthetic challenges due to shared airway access with the surgical field, frequent anatomical abnormalities, and a predominantly infant and toddler population.
- Conditions
- Cleft Palate, Cleft Lip, Laryngospasm, Bronchospasm
- Trial name
- NCT07651904
- Testing
- Standard General Anesthesia per Institutional Protocol
- Volunteers
- 150 people
- Sponsor
- Marmara University Pendik Training and Research Hospital
Transversus Abdominis Plane Block
The Efficacy of Different Bupivacaine Concentrations in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Transversus Abdominis Plane Block
This study is designed to compare the analgesic efficacy of different bupivacaine concentrations in pediatric patients undergoing ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block for unilateral inguinal hernia repair.
- Trial name
- NCT04202367
- Testing
- 1 mg.kg-1 bupivacaine 0.25%, 1 mg.kg-1 bupivacaine 0.125%
- Volunteers
- 74 people
- Sponsor
- Istanbul University
Pygopagus Conjoined Twins, Separation Surgery
The Importance of Physiotherapy After Separation Surgery in Pygopagus Conjoined Twins
Motor function delays are observed in pygopagus conjoined twins due to limited movement experience and deficits in proprioceptive sense.
- Conditions
- Pygopagus Conjoined Twins, Separation Surgery, Pediatric Physiotherapy
- Trial name
- NCT06599281
- Testing
- Physiotherapy
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 4 people
- Sponsor
- Acıbadem Atunizade Hospital
Child Preschool
Premedication by Clonidine Intranasal in Pediatric Surgery
There are few studies using intra nasal way to dispense premedication in pediatrics. This study will evaluate anxiolysis effect of Intranasal premedication with Clonidine vs Placebo.
- Trial name
- CLONIPREM (NCT03725930)
- Testing
- Clonidine
- Where
- France
- Volunteers
- 90 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University Hospital, Lille
Elective Penile Surgeries, Hypospadias
Effects of Dexmedetomidine as Adjunct to Pudendal Block for Pediatric Penile Surgery
Caudal block is often performed to relieve postoperative pain in pediatric urological surgery. Recently, pudendal block is also used in penile surgery and it has advantage because of less side effects such as transient weakness…
- Conditions
- Elective Penile Surgeries, Hypospadias, Urethral Fistula or Stricture After Hypospadias Repair, Penile Curvature
- Trial name
- NCT02848157
- Testing
- Dexmedetomidine, plain ropivacaine, Ropivacaine
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 40 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Yonsei University
Clift Lip, Cleft Palate
Description of Pain in Pediatric Patients With Cleft Lip and Palate Undergoing Alveolar Grafting Using Two Surgical Strategies: Stem Cells and Autogenous Iliac Crest Bone (Pain Evaluation in Children Undergoing Alveolar Grafting: Stem Cells vs. Iliac Crest Bone)
Study Objective The objective of this study was to evaluate and compare postoperative pain and hospital costs in pediatric patients with cleft lip and palate undergoing alveolar bone grafting surgery.
- Conditions
- Clift Lip, Cleft Palate, Alveolar Bone Loss, Postoperative Pain
- Trial name
- NCT07734974
- Testing
- Autogenous Iliac Crest Bone Grafting, Bioengineered Alveolar Grafting (SHED + Scaffold)
- Where
- Brazil
- Volunteers
- 20 people
- Sponsor
- Hospital Sirio-Libanes
Cardiopulmonary Arrest
Measurement of Cerebral Flow Using Transfontanellar Doppler in Infants Under Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Transfontanellar Doppler can measure the velocity at both the carotid artery and the anterior cerebral artery during cardiopulmonary bypass in congenital heart disease patients.
- Trial name
- NCT01996020
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 43 people
- Sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
Analgesia
Postoperative Analgesia by Epidural vs IV Ketamine Concurrent With Caudal Anesthesia in Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery
Preemptive analgesia can improve postoperative pain management. Ketamine may prevent central sensitization during surgery and result in preemptive analgesia.
- Trial name
- NCT00532662
- Testing
- S(+)-ketamine
- Where
- 2 sites in Iran
- Volunteers
- 40 people
- Sponsor
- Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Pediatric Perioperative Blood Pressure Management
Assessment of Efficacy, Safety and Dosing of Clevidipine in Pediatric Participants Undergoing Surgery (PIONEER)
Evaluate the efficacy, safety, and dosing of clevidipine as an intravenous (IV) infusion for blood pressure (BP) management in paediatric participants in the perioperative setting.
- Trial name
- PIONEER (NCT01938547)
- Testing
- clevidipine
- Where
- 2 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 22 people
- Sponsor
- Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A.
Congenital Heart Diseases, Aortic Valve Disorder
Pre-operative Prophylaxis With Vancomycin and Cefazolin in Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery Patients
The investigators hope to learn 1) if the addition of prophylaxis with vancomycin will decrease the rate of cefazolin non-susceptible surgical site infections (SSI), in high risk population 2) to develop better understanding of…
- Trial name
- NCT01619982
- Testing
- Cefazolin 25 mg/kg body weight and Vancomycin hydrochloride, Cefazolin 30 mg/kg body weight
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 32 people
- Sponsor
- Stanford University
Pain, Postoperative
Caudal Bupivacaine vs Bupivacaine Plus Two Doses of Dexmedetomidine for Postoperative Analgesia in Children
The aim of this prospective randomized double-blind study was to compare the analgesic efficacy and the side effects of two doses of dexmedetomidine (1 and 2 µg.kg-1) co-administered with bupivacaine with bupivacaine alone for…
- Trial name
- NCT02385435
- Testing
- Bupivacaine, dexmedetomidine 1μg.kg-1, dexmedetomidine 2μg.kg-1
- Volunteers
- 91 people
- Sponsor
- University of Jordan
Preoperative Anxiety, Postoperative Complications
Evaluation of Therapeutic Play Methods on Preoperative Anxiety and Acute Postoperative Symptoms in School-Age Children
This study aims to evaluate the effect of different therapeutic play methods (finger puppet play, virtual reality glasses, and smartphone games) applied to children aged 6-12 years during the preoperative period on their anxiety…
- Trial name
- TP-MAPAS (NCT07353697)
- Testing
- Finger Puppet Play, Virtual Reality Play, Smartphone Game Play
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 76 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Bilecik Seyh Edebali Universitesi
Idiopathic Scoliosis
Skeletal Muscle and Adipose Tissue Study
The purpose of this research study is to compare the current standard of care for prophylactic Cefazolin administered every 3 hours intravenously with continuous infusion of Cefazolin during pediatric spinal surgery.
- Trial name
- NCT03190668
- Testing
- Bolus dose of Cefazolin, Continuous Cefazolin drip, Paraspinal muscle microdialysis catheters
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 12 people
- Sponsor
- University of Florida
Blood Loss, Surgical, Scoliosis
Local Subfascial and Intramuscular Tranexamic Acid Administration in Pediatric Patient Undergoing Scoliosis Surgery, Double Blind Randomized Control Trial
We hypothesized that local administration of tranexamic acid will minimize blood loss and blood product administration in pediatric patient undergoing scoliosis surgery
- Trial name
- NCT04622397
- Testing
- Tranexamic acid injection, Saline
- Volunteers
- 30 people
- Sponsor
- Cairo University
Bladder Calculi, Pediatric Bladder Stones
Dusting vs Fragmentation Laser Cystolithotripsy for Pediatric Bladder Stones
Bladder stones are a clinically relevant pediatric urological condition that may require endoscopic treatment. Transurethral Holmium:YAG laser cystolithotripsy is a minimally invasive option for selected children with bladder…
- Conditions
- Bladder Calculi, Pediatric Bladder Stones, Pediatric Urolithiasis
- Trial name
- DUST-FRAG-PED (NCT07623980)
- Testing
- Dusting Holmium:YAG Laser Cystolithotripsy, Fragmentation Holmium:YAG Laser Cystolithotripsy
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 110 people
- Sponsor
- Beni-Suef University
Spinal Deformity, Paediatric Surgery, Tranexamic Acid
Topical Tranexamic Acid in Major Paediatric Spine Deformity Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Our study will evaluate the use of topical and intravenous (IV) Tranexamic Acid (TXA) in spine surgery. The purpose of TXA is to prevent clotting during surgery to reduce blood loss.
- Trial name
- NCT02093988
- Testing
- Topical TXA, Intravenous TXA
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 160 people
- Sponsor
- University of British Columbia
Pre-operative Anxiety
Helping Parents to Decide Whether They Want to be With Their Child During Anesthesia Induction
Children are distressed at anesthesia induction and this distress can result in maladaptive recovery outcomes. Having parents be present at anesthesia induction (PPIA) has been suggested as a potential intervention to decrease…
- Trial name
- PPDT (NCT01858142)
- Testing
- Parental presence decision tool, Standard preparation
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 104 people
- Sponsor
- IWK Health Centre
Hypospadias, Anesthesia; Adverse Effect
The EPigenetic Consequences in Children of Intravenous vs Volatile Anaesthesia for Surgery (EPIVA)
More than half a million children have an anaesthetic each year in the UK. Though anaesthesia is usually thought to be safe and necessary to improve health, concerns remain the effects that the drugs used may have on brain…
- Conditions
- Hypospadias, Anesthesia; Adverse Effect, Perioperative Complication, Pediatric ALL
- Trial name
- EPIVA (NCT05936853)
- Testing
- Intravenous approach to anaesthetic maintenance, Inhalational approach to anaesthetic maintenance
- Where
- United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 16 people
- Sponsor
- University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust