Clinical trials: Postoperative Neurocognitive Disorder
Emergence Delirium
The Effect of Binaural Sound on the Occurrence of Emergence Delirium in Children Undergoing Strabismus Surgery
The hypothesis of this study is that providing continuous binaural beats with a phase difference in alpha frequency during anesthesia can reduce the incidence of emergence agitation in pediatric patients.
- Trial name
- NCT05883280
- Testing
- Binaural beats
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 74 people
- Sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
Postoperative Delirium, Gastrointestinal Tumors
Opioid-free Anesthesia and Postoperative Delirium
Postoperative delirium (POD) is a common acute and transient form of brain dysfunction in elderly patients following surgery that can lead to serious adverse clinical outcomes and even death.
- Trial name
- NCT07603596
- Testing
- OFA group, OBA group
- Volunteers
- 174 people
- Sponsor
- Qianfoshan Hospital
Cognitive Dysfunction
Ketamine vs Midazolam on Cognitive Function in Elderly in Elective Surgery Three-Months Postoperatively (ketaminvsMDZ)
Deterioration of posoperative cognitive function (DCPO) is an intermediate state between normal cognitive aging and dementia, defined as a cognitive alteration greater than expected for the patient's age and educational level…
- Trial name
- ketaminvsMDZ (NCT04134052)
- Testing
- ketamine sedation versus midazolam sedation
- Where
- Mexico
- Volunteers
- 68 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Universidad de Colima
Acute Kidney Injury, Post-Operative Delirium
Short-term Atorvastatin's Effect on Acute Kidney Injury Following Cardiac Surgery
Aim1a: Statin naive patient's scheduled for cardiac surgery will be randomized to 80mg atorvastatin or placebo on the day prior to surgery and then 40mg daily thereafter until hospital discharge to test the hypothesis that…
- Conditions
- Acute Kidney Injury, Post-Operative Delirium, Icu Delirium, Acute Renal Failure
- Trial name
- NCT00791648
- Testing
- atorvastatin
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 653 people
- Sponsor
- Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Postoperative Delirium
Validation of the Greek Version of the Confusion Assessment Method Diagnostic Algorithm (CAM) and the Nursing Delirium Screening Scale (Nu-DESC) and Their Inter-rater Reliablity
This study attempts to validate the Greek version of the CAM Diagnostic Algorithm and Nu-DESC in patients undergoing surgery under general anesthesia.
- Trial name
- NCT04154176
- Testing
- CAM, Nu-DESC
- Where
- Greece
- Volunteers
- 60 people
- Sponsor
- University of Thessaly
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting, Post Operative Pain
Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Children
this study will aim to evaluate the effects of dexmedetomidine, dexamethasone and Ondansetron on the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting in children undergoing dental rehabilitation surgery.
- Conditions
- Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting, Post Operative Pain, Emergence Delirium
- Trial name
- NCT05124067
- Testing
- Dexamethasone, Ondansetron, Dexmedetomidine
- Where
- Saudi Arabia
- Volunteers
- 4 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Tanta University
Postoperative Delirium, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
The Impact of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on the Prognosis of Elderly Surgical Patients
Exploring the effects of repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) during the perioperative period on the incidence of postoperative delirium, postoperative cognitive dysfunction, and chronic postoperative pain in elderly…
- Conditions
- Postoperative Delirium, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Chronic Post-surgical Pain
- Trial name
- NCT06392919
- Testing
- Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 352 people
- Sponsor
- Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
Post-Operative Delirium, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Role of Absolute Cerebral Oximetry to Prevent Neurocognitive Injury in Elderly Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery
The purpose of this study is to determine whether brain oxygenation measured by cerebral oximeter has an impact on neurocognitive dysfunction.
- Trial name
- NCT00991328
- Testing
- SctO2 < 60 %.
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 15 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Postoperative Delirium
Association Between Burst Suppression During Anesthetic Induction With Postoperative Delirium in Cardiac Surgery
The population over 65 years of age will be increasingly exposed to surgical procedures that require general anesthesia. Postoperative delirium is one of the main causes of preventable postoperative morbidity in the elderly…
- Trial name
- NCT04713644
- Testing
- Standardized Propofol Administration
- Where
- Chile
- Volunteers
- 78 people
- Sponsor
- Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
Remimazolam, Emergence Delirium
Remimazolam for Emergence Delirium Prevention in Patients Undergoing Rhinoseptoplasty, FESS or Septoplasty
The aim of this research is to confirm the effectiveness of remimazolam in preventing delirium during recovery from anesthesia in adult patients who have undergone one of the rhinological surgeries (septoplasty, rhinoseptoplasty…
- Conditions
- Remimazolam, Emergence Delirium, Rhinoplasty
- Trial name
- NCT06398275
- Testing
- Remimazolam 20 MG Injection [Byfavo], NaCl 0.9%
- Where
- Croatia
- Volunteers
- 80 people
- Sponsor
- University Hospital of Split
Postoperative Delirium, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Trajectory of Neuroinflammatory Markers in Cerebrospinal Fluid Prior to and After Thoracic Aortic Surgery
Observational prospective pilot study to analyze the trajectory of neuroinflammatory protein expression in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in relation to systemic compartment in patients undergoing thoracic aortic surgery.
- Conditions
- Postoperative Delirium, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm
- Trial name
- TURBO (NCT04523909)
- Testing
- Trajectory of neuroinflammatory proteins in CSF and blood
- Where
- Netherlands
- Volunteers
- 100 people
- Sponsor
- Radboud University Medical Center
Delirium
Validation of a Delirium Monitor
Delirium is a common disorder in hospitalized patients, nevertheless it is poorly recognized by physicians and nurses, even when screening instruments are used.
- Trial name
- NCT02404181
- Where
- Netherlands
- Volunteers
- 159 people
- Sponsor
- UMC Utrecht
Delirium, Dexmedetomidine, Postoperative PCA
Dexmedetomidine and Delirium in Elderly Patients
Investigators investigates the effect of perioperative dexmedetomidine 0.5 ug/kg/hr followed by a postoperative continuous infusion fentanyl-based PCA(Patient-Controlled Analgesia) drug mixed with dexmedetomidine 0.2ug/kg/hr for…
- Trial name
- NCT03938831
- Testing
- Dexmedetomidine, Fentanyl-based PCA infusion
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 60 people
- Sponsor
- Korea University Guro Hospital
Anesthesia, Delirium
Anesthesia Depth Increases the Degree of Postoperative Dementia, Delirium, and Cognitive Dysfunction
Anesthetics and anesthesia are suspicious to induce dementia or aggravate preexistent cognitive deficits with or without evoking postoperative delirium.
- Conditions
- Anesthesia, Delirium, Dementia, Bispectral Index Monitor
- Trial name
- BIS & Dementia (NCT02382445)
- Testing
- Anesthesia depth monitor, propofol and sevoflurane
- Where
- Germany
- Volunteers
- 138 people
- Sponsor
- Heidelberg University
Carotid Stenosis, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Neurocognitive Function After Carotid Thrombendarterectomy
Previous studies did not reach a consensus on the influence of the type of anesthesiologic procedure and monitoring, during carotid thrombendarterectomy, on perioperative complications and cognitive outcomes.
- Conditions
- Carotid Stenosis, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Neurological Impairment
- Trial name
- NCT05739357
- Testing
- NIRS, EEG
- Where
- Croatia
- Volunteers
- 60 people
- Sponsor
- Clinical Hospital Centre Zagreb
Postoperative Delirium, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Risk Factor of POD and POCD After Cardiac Surgery
Postoperative delirium (POD) and postoperative cognitive decline (POCD) are common after surgeries in the elderly, especially after cardiothoracic surgery.
- Trial name
- NCT03635229
- Where
- Thailand
- Volunteers
- 360 people
- Sponsor
- Mahidol University
Strabismus
Anesthetic Depth and the Incidence of Emergence Agitation in Children Undergoing Strabismus Surgery
This study evaluates the association between the depth of general anesthesia and the occurrence of emergence agitation (EA). The investigators hypothesized that optimal level of anesthetic depth could decrease the incidence of EA…
- Trial name
- NCT02521259
- Testing
- BIS
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 68 people
- Sponsor
- Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Agitation, Anesthesia
Use of Dexmedetomidine to Reduce Emergence Delirium Incident in Children
Emergence delirium (ED) from general anesthesia posts risk and harm to pediatric population undergo general anesthesia. The purpose of the study is to compare the use of dexmedetomidine versus placebo in reducing the incidence…
- Conditions
- Agitation, Anesthesia, Pediatrics
- Trial name
- DexPeds (NCT00857727)
- Testing
- Dexmedetomidine, Saline
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 33 people
- Sponsor
- St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center
Delirium
Cerebral Blood Flow During CPB During Cardiac Surgery and the Presence of Post op Delirium
Cardiac surgery is associated with multiple events and issues that increase risk for adverse postoperative neurological outcomes including postoperative cognitive dysfunction.
- Trial name
- NCT02084394
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 110 people
- Sponsor
- Johns Hopkins University
Postoperative Delirium, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Ketamine and Dexmedetomidine for Delirium in Joint Arthroplasty
This prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial aims to evaluate the effects of intraoperative ketamine and dexmedetomidine on the incidence of postoperative delirium (POD) and postoperative…
- Trial name
- NCT06963294
- Testing
- Ketamine
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 80 people
- Sponsor
- Istinye University