Clinical trials: Rectum Neoplasm
Rectal Carcinoma
Genotype-directed Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation for Rectal Carcinoma
Determine if genotype-directed neoadjuvant chemoradiation, using information from the thymidylate synthase promoter polymorphism, result in a greater degree of tumor downstaging in high risk patients compared to historical…
- Trial name
- NCT00682786
- Testing
- 5FU, Radiation, Surgery of resectable lesions
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 135 people
- Sponsor
- Washington University School of Medicine
Rectal Cancer
Additional Chemotherapy After Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of additional neoadjuvant chemotherapy with capecitabine during the resting periods in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer.
- Trial name
- NCT01671683
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 44 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Chungnam National University
Colorectal Cancer, Quality of Life
Cetuximab + Best Supportive Care Compared With Best Supportive Care Alone in Metastatic Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-Positive Colorectal Cancer
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab, can target tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells.
- Trial name
- NCT00079066
- Testing
- cetuximab, quality-of-life assessment
- Where
- 33 sites in Australia, Canada
- Volunteers
- 572 people
- Sponsor
- NCIC Clinical Trials Group
Prostate Carcinoma, Rectum Carcinoma
Effect of Irradiation Doses < 10 Gy and of Irradiated Bone Volume on the Variation of Blood Elements of the Complete Blood Count During and After Pelvic Irradiation
Bone marrow is one of the organs at risk of complications during irradiation due to its radiosensitivity. Hematopoietic toxicity remains one of the main toxicities during irradiation of pelvic lymph node areas, especially when…
- Conditions
- Prostate Carcinoma, Rectum Carcinoma, Anal Canal Carcinoma, Endometrium Carcinoma
- Trial name
- MIFADORESOL (NCT04626466)
- Testing
- Biological investigations
- Where
- 3 sites in France
- Volunteers
- 100 people
- Sponsor
- Institut de cancérologie Strasbourg Europe
Colon Cancer, Rectal Cancer
Lymphoseek® as Lymphoid Tissue Targeting Agents in Colon Cancer(CNC)
45 patients undergoing a colon (large bowel/intestine)removal operation for the diagnosis of colon cancer will be included in this study. During colon operation the affected portion of the colon is removed.
- Trial name
- NCT01902953
- Testing
- Lymphoseek and VBD Sln dissection
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 16 people
- Sponsor
- Maimonides Medical Center
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms, Endometrial Neoplasms
[F-18] Fluorothymidine PET/CT Imaging for Pelvic Cancers
[F-18] Fluorothymidine PET imaging will be used to create a radiation therapy treatment plan to avoid active bone marrow in the pelvis. This will be done to evaluate if sparing bone marrow will help maintain blood counts.
- Conditions
- Uterine Cervical Neoplasms, Endometrial Neoplasms, Anus Neoplasms, Rectal Neoplasms
- Trial name
- NCT01717391
- Testing
- fluorothymidine F 18
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 36 people
- Sponsor
- John M. Buatti
Rectal Cancer, Non Metastatic Rectal Cancer
ctDNA and Organ Preservation/Pathologic CR in Rectal Cancer
This prospective observational, non-therapeutic study for patients with T3, T4, or node positive rectal cancer eligible to undergo total neoadjuvant therapy.
- Trial name
- NCT05629442
- Testing
- ctDNA
- Where
- 2 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 60 people
- Sponsor
- Massachusetts General Hospital
Prostate Cancer
Rectal Spacer Hydrogel Before Radiation Therapy in Reducing Radiation Dose to the Rectum in Patients With Prostate Cancer
This phase II trial studies the effect of rectal spacer hydrogel before radiation therapy in reducing radiation dose to the rectum in patients with prostate cancer.
- Trial name
- NCT05224869
- Testing
- Medical Device Usage and Evaluation, CT simulation, Stereotactic body radiation therapy
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 10 people
- Sponsor
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Cancer of Rectum
Early Pelvic Floor Muscle Training Improves Pelvic Floor Muscle Strength in Patient After Low Anterior Resection
The aim of study is to investigate the difference in Maximum Squeeze Pressure in patients with and without pelvic floor muscle training in low anterior resection in peri-operative period
- Trial name
- NCT01146769
- Testing
- Pelvic floor exercise
- Where
- Hong Kong
- Volunteers
- 50 people
- Sponsor
- Kwong Wah Hospital
Anal Cancer
Image Fusion PET, CT and 3D-ultrasound Examinations
CT-examinations are used in computer programs which are used in the planning of external radiation of cancers in the anal canal. In CT the structures of the anal canal are hardly visible.
- Trial name
- NCT00302094
- Where
- Denmark
- Volunteers
- 10 people
- Sponsor
- Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
Colorectal Cancer, Metastatic Cancer
Surgery With or Without Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Liver Metastases From Colorectal Cancer
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug and combining chemotherapy with surgery may kill more tumor cells.
- Trial name
- NCT00006479
- Testing
- FOLFOX regimen, fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium
- Where
- 111 sites in Australia, Austria and 11 more
- Sponsor
- European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Colorectal Cancer
Leucovorin and Fluorouracil Compared With Observation in Treating Patients With Colorectal Cancer That Has Been Surgically Removed
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.
- Trial name
- NCT00005586
- Testing
- L-leucovorin, fluorouracil, adjuvant therapy
- Where
- United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 2,500 people
- Sponsor
- Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom
Colorectal Cancer
Nitric Oxide-Releasing Acetylsalicyclic Acid in Preventing Colorectal Cancer in Patients at High Risk of Colorectal Cancer
RATIONALE: Chemoprevention is the use of certain drugs to keep cancer from forming, growing, or coming back. The use of nitric oxide-releasing acetylsalicyclic acid may prevent colorectal cancer.
- Trial name
- NCT00331786
- Testing
- nitric oxide-releasing acetylsalicylic acid derivative, laboratory biomarker analysis, biopsy
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 240 people
- Sponsor
- Stony Brook University
Colorectal Cancer
Immediate Compared With Delayed Chemotherapy in Advanced Colorectal Cancer Without Signs or Symptoms of Disease
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.
- Trial name
- NCT00002570
- Testing
- fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium
- Where
- 16 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 67 people
- Sponsor
- NCIC Clinical Trials Group
Rectal Cancer, Adenocarcinoma, Neoadjuvant Therapy
Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Plus Tislelizumab With or Without Probio-M9 in pMMR/MSS Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
This prospective, single-center, randomized controlled trial aims to assessing the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant chemoradiation plus Tislelizumab (PD-1 inhibitor) with or without Probio-M9 and subsequent TME surgery, by…
- Conditions
- Rectal Cancer, Adenocarcinoma, Neoadjuvant Therapy, Immunotherapy, Probio-M9
- Trial name
- NCRIT-PM9 (NCT07458529)
- Testing
- CRT+PD-1 inhibitor+Probio-M9
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 50 people
- Sponsor
- Seventh Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Rectal Neoplasm Malignant
Metabolomics to Predict Treatment Response and Toxicities in Rectal Cancer
Background: Colorectal cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in Taiwan, with rectal cancer accounting for approximately 27% of all cases.
- Trial name
- NCT06831669
- Testing
- Collecting biospecimens
- Where
- Taiwan
- Volunteers
- 250 people
- Sponsor
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Resectable Rectal Cancer Clinical Stage II and III
Capecitabine as Radiosensitising Agent in Neoadjuvant Treatment of Locally Advanced Resectable Rectal Cancer
A Phase II study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of preoperative chemoradiotherapy with capecitabine in locally advanced resectable rectal cancer.
- Trial name
- NCT01152710
- Testing
- Capecitabine
- Where
- Slovenia
- Volunteers
- 57 people
- Sponsor
- Institute of Oncology Ljubljana
Anal Cancer
Functional Outcomes Following Anal Cancer Treatment
Anal cancer is treated with chemoradiotherapy- combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy. This is very successful (75% long term survival). During the course of the radiotherapy, other organs in the pelvis may be damaged.
- Trial name
- FOFACT (NCT01853059)
- Where
- 2 sites in United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 176 people
- Sponsor
- Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Colorectal Cancer
Colorectal Cancer Awareness, Research, Education and Screening (CARES)
There are two parts to this study: (1) an information gathering phase leading to the development of new educational materials; and (2) a study to test the newly developed material.
- Trial name
- NCT01804179
- Testing
- Immunochemical Fecal Occult Blood Test (I-FOBT) Kit, Standard Intervention (SI) Educational Materials, CARES Intervention Educational Materials
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 514 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Rectal Cancer
A Pilot Study of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Combined With Bevacizumab for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
Background: Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT) and total mesorectum excision (TME) has become the standard therapy for the treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) to reduce the local recurrence rate, however, no…
- Trial name
- NCT03245203
- Testing
- FOLFIRI+beacizumab, CRT
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 70 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Chinese PLA General Hospital
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